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How "international" is international research collaboration?

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Title: How "international" is international research collaboration?
Authors: Gök, Abdullah1,2 a.gok@exeter.ac.uk, Karaulova, Maria3 maria.karaulova@isi.fraunhofer.de
Source: Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology. Feb2024, Vol. 75 Issue 2, p97-114. 18p.
Subjects: Culture, International relations, Authors, Confidence intervals, Serial publications, Professional employee training, Population geography, Endowment of research, Maps, Interprofessional relations, Descriptive statistics, Medical research, Corporate culture
Geographic Terms: Russia
Abstract: In the context of the increasing global connectivity in science, this article investigates the internal heterogeneity of international research collaborations (IRCs). We focus on the prevalence of shared heritage collaborations and the rise of multiple institutional affiliations as a collaboration mechanism. An analytical typology of IRCs based on the characteristics of collaborating researchers' location and heritage is developed and empirically tested on the dataset of Russia's publications in 2015. We found that shared heritage IRC and IRC via multiple affiliations are the cornerstones of internationalization. Significant structural differences are revealed between conventional IRC and these nonconventional IRCs across fields of science, locations, visibility of international partners, and the sources of funding. These results contribute towards a better understanding of IRC as a complex, heterogeneous phenomenon, which encompasses a variety of arrangements for knowledge creation across borders. A more nuanced understanding of IRC is needed for smarter university strategy, metric development, and policymaking. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: How "international" is international research collaboration?
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gök%2C+Abdullah%22">Gök, Abdullah</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> a.gok@exeter.ac.uk</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Karaulova%2C+Maria%22">Karaulova, Maria</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><i> maria.karaulova@isi.fraunhofer.de</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+the+Association+for+Information+Science+%26+Technology%22">Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology</searchLink>. Feb2024, Vol. 75 Issue 2, p97-114. 18p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Culture%22">Culture</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22International+relations%22">International relations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Authors%22">Authors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Confidence+intervals%22">Confidence intervals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Serial+publications%22">Serial publications</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Professional+employee+training%22">Professional employee training</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Population+geography%22">Population geography</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Endowment+of+research%22">Endowment of research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Maps%22">Maps</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Interprofessional+relations%22">Interprofessional relations</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Medical+research%22">Medical research</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Corporate+culture%22">Corporate culture</searchLink>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Russia%22">Russia</searchLink>
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  Data: In the context of the increasing global connectivity in science, this article investigates the internal heterogeneity of international research collaborations (IRCs). We focus on the prevalence of shared heritage collaborations and the rise of multiple institutional affiliations as a collaboration mechanism. An analytical typology of IRCs based on the characteristics of collaborating researchers' location and heritage is developed and empirically tested on the dataset of Russia's publications in 2015. We found that shared heritage IRC and IRC via multiple affiliations are the cornerstones of internationalization. Significant structural differences are revealed between conventional IRC and these nonconventional IRCs across fields of science, locations, visibility of international partners, and the sources of funding. These results contribute towards a better understanding of IRC as a complex, heterogeneous phenomenon, which encompasses a variety of arrangements for knowledge creation across borders. A more nuanced understanding of IRC is needed for smarter university strategy, metric development, and policymaking. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=174603956
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        Value: 10.1002/asi.24842
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 18
        StartPage: 97
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Culture
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: International relations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Authors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Confidence intervals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Serial publications
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Professional employee training
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Population geography
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Endowment of research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Maps
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Interprofessional relations
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Medical research
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Corporate culture
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Russia
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: How "international" is international research collaboration?
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            NameFull: Gök, Abdullah
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            NameFull: Karaulova, Maria
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            – D: 01
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              Text: Feb2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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