Evaluation of a New Pacing Algorithm to Prevent Rapid Tracking of Atrial Tachyarrhythmias.
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| Title: | Evaluation of a New Pacing Algorithm to Prevent Rapid Tracking of Atrial Tachyarrhythmias. |
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| Authors: | Kamalvand, Kayvan1, Kotsakis, Athanasios1, Tan, Kim1, Bucknall, Cliff1, Sulke, Neil1 |
| Source: | Pacing & Clinical Electrophysiology. Nov1996, Vol. 19 Issue 11, p1714-1718. 5p. |
| Subjects: | Cardiac pacing, Arrhythmia treatment, Electric stimulation, Ventricular tachycardia, Tachyarrhythmias, Cardiac pacemakers, Implanted cardiovascular instruments |
| Abstract: | The new SMARTracking (SMT) algorithm was evaluated in seven patients with the Intermedics Relay DDDR pacemakers and a history of atrial tachyarrhythmias. The SMT algorithm uses the sensor calculated rate to define a physiological band whose upper limit is defined by the SMT rate. Pacemakers were programmed to DDDR with SMT (DDDRSM), DDDR with Conditional Ventricular Tracking Limit (DDDRC), DDDR with standard upper rate behavior, and VVIR, for a period of one month each. Patients underwent a CAEP exercise test and 24-hour ECG Halter monitoring in each mode. They also had ambulatory ECG monitoring during daily activities including rest, slow and fast walk, stairs ascent and descent. Three patients were in atrial fibrillation during the daily activities protocol. Theft ventricular rates were paced and highly irregular, in both DDDRSM and DDDRC modes. The heart rate was lower in DDDRSM than DDDRC at rest and low levels of exercise but not during more strenuous activity. Two patients in DDDRSM and 3 in DDDRC requested early change of their mode due to unacceptable symptoms. Two patients exhibited Wenckebach behavior at atrial rates below the upper rate limit in both DDDRSM and DDDRC modes. In conclusion, CVTL or SMARTracking are not adequate protection against atrial tachyarrythmias in patients with DDDR pacemakers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of Pacing & Clinical Electrophysiology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 17570444 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Evaluation of a New Pacing Algorithm to Prevent Rapid Tracking of Atrial Tachyarrhythmias. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kamalvand%2C+Kayvan%22">Kamalvand, Kayvan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kotsakis%2C+Athanasios%22">Kotsakis, Athanasios</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tan%2C+Kim%22">Tan, Kim</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bucknall%2C+Cliff%22">Bucknall, Cliff</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sulke%2C+Neil%22">Sulke, Neil</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Pacing+%26+Clinical+Electrophysiology%22">Pacing & Clinical Electrophysiology</searchLink>. Nov1996, Vol. 19 Issue 11, p1714-1718. 5p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cardiac+pacing%22">Cardiac pacing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Arrhythmia+treatment%22">Arrhythmia treatment</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electric+stimulation%22">Electric stimulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ventricular+tachycardia%22">Ventricular tachycardia</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tachyarrhythmias%22">Tachyarrhythmias</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cardiac+pacemakers%22">Cardiac pacemakers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Implanted+cardiovascular+instruments%22">Implanted cardiovascular instruments</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: The new SMARTracking (SMT) algorithm was evaluated in seven patients with the Intermedics Relay DDDR pacemakers and a history of atrial tachyarrhythmias. The SMT algorithm uses the sensor calculated rate to define a physiological band whose upper limit is defined by the SMT rate. Pacemakers were programmed to DDDR with SMT (DDDRSM), DDDR with Conditional Ventricular Tracking Limit (DDDRC), DDDR with standard upper rate behavior, and VVIR, for a period of one month each. Patients underwent a CAEP exercise test and 24-hour ECG Halter monitoring in each mode. They also had ambulatory ECG monitoring during daily activities including rest, slow and fast walk, stairs ascent and descent. Three patients were in atrial fibrillation during the daily activities protocol. Theft ventricular rates were paced and highly irregular, in both DDDRSM and DDDRC modes. The heart rate was lower in DDDRSM than DDDRC at rest and low levels of exercise but not during more strenuous activity. Two patients in DDDRSM and 3 in DDDRC requested early change of their mode due to unacceptable symptoms. Two patients exhibited Wenckebach behavior at atrial rates below the upper rate limit in both DDDRSM and DDDRC modes. In conclusion, CVTL or SMARTracking are not adequate protection against atrial tachyarrythmias in patients with DDDR pacemakers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Pacing & Clinical Electrophysiology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1111/j.1540-8159.1996.tb03212.x Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 5 StartPage: 1714 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Cardiac pacing Type: general – SubjectFull: Arrhythmia treatment Type: general – SubjectFull: Electric stimulation Type: general – SubjectFull: Ventricular tachycardia Type: general – SubjectFull: Tachyarrhythmias Type: general – SubjectFull: Cardiac pacemakers Type: general – SubjectFull: Implanted cardiovascular instruments Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Evaluation of a New Pacing Algorithm to Prevent Rapid Tracking of Atrial Tachyarrhythmias. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kamalvand, Kayvan – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kotsakis, Athanasios – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Tan, Kim – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bucknall, Cliff – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sulke, Neil IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 15 M: 11 Text: Nov1996 Type: published Y: 1996 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 01478389 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 19 – Type: issue Value: 11 Titles: – TitleFull: Pacing & Clinical Electrophysiology Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |