Rapid and automated design of two-component protein nanomaterials using ProteinMPNN.

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Title: Rapid and automated design of two-component protein nanomaterials using ProteinMPNN.
Authors: de Haas, Robbert J.1, Brunette, Natalie2,3, Goodson, Alex2,3, Dauparas, Justas2,3, Yi, Sue Y.2,3, Yang, Erin C.2,3, Dowling, Quinton2,3, Nguyen, Hannah2,3, Kang, Alex2,3, Bera, Asim K.2,3, Sankaran, Banumathi4, de Vries, Renko1, Baker, David2,3,5, King, Neil P.2,3 neilking@uw.edu
Source: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 3/26/2024, Vol. 121 Issue 13, p1-9. 36p.
Subjects: Protein engineering, Learning ability testing, Protein biotechnology, Nanostructured materials, Amino acid sequence
Abstract: The design of protein-protein interfaces using physics-based design methods such as Rosetta requires substantial computational resources and manual refinement by expert structural biologists. Deep learning methods promise to simplify protein--protein interface design and enable its application to a wide variety of problems by researchers from various scientific disciplines. Here, we test the ability of a deep learning method for protein sequence design, ProteinMPNN, to design two-component tetrahedral protein nanomaterials and benchmark its performance against Rosetta. ProteinMPNN had a similar success rate to Rosetta, yielding 13 new experimentally confirmed assemblies, but required orders of magnitude less computation and no manual refinement. The interfaces designed by ProteinMPNN were substantially more polar than those designed by Rosetta, which facilitated in vitro assembly of the designed nanomaterials from independently purified components. Crystal structures of several of the assemblies confirmed the accuracy of the design method at high resolution. Our results showcase the potential of deep learning--based methods to unlock the widespread application of designed protein--protein interfaces and self-assembling protein nanomaterials in biotechnology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America is the property of National Academy of Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Rapid and automated design of two-component protein nanomaterials using ProteinMPNN.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22de+Haas%2C+Robbert+J%2E%22">de Haas, Robbert J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brunette%2C+Natalie%22">Brunette, Natalie</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Goodson%2C+Alex%22">Goodson, Alex</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dauparas%2C+Justas%22">Dauparas, Justas</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yi%2C+Sue+Y%2E%22">Yi, Sue Y.</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Erin+C%2E%22">Yang, Erin C.</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dowling%2C+Quinton%22">Dowling, Quinton</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nguyen%2C+Hannah%22">Nguyen, Hannah</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kang%2C+Alex%22">Kang, Alex</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bera%2C+Asim+K%2E%22">Bera, Asim K.</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sankaran%2C+Banumathi%22">Sankaran, Banumathi</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22de+Vries%2C+Renko%22">de Vries, Renko</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baker%2C+David%22">Baker, David</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3,5</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22King%2C+Neil+P%2E%22">King, Neil P.</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo><i> neilking@uw.edu</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Protein+engineering%22">Protein engineering</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Learning+ability+testing%22">Learning ability testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Protein+biotechnology%22">Protein biotechnology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nanostructured+materials%22">Nanostructured materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Amino+acid+sequence%22">Amino acid sequence</searchLink>
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  Data: The design of protein-protein interfaces using physics-based design methods such as Rosetta requires substantial computational resources and manual refinement by expert structural biologists. Deep learning methods promise to simplify protein--protein interface design and enable its application to a wide variety of problems by researchers from various scientific disciplines. Here, we test the ability of a deep learning method for protein sequence design, ProteinMPNN, to design two-component tetrahedral protein nanomaterials and benchmark its performance against Rosetta. ProteinMPNN had a similar success rate to Rosetta, yielding 13 new experimentally confirmed assemblies, but required orders of magnitude less computation and no manual refinement. The interfaces designed by ProteinMPNN were substantially more polar than those designed by Rosetta, which facilitated in vitro assembly of the designed nanomaterials from independently purified components. Crystal structures of several of the assemblies confirmed the accuracy of the design method at high resolution. Our results showcase the potential of deep learning--based methods to unlock the widespread application of designed protein--protein interfaces and self-assembling protein nanomaterials in biotechnology. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America is the property of National Academy of Sciences and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1073/pnas.2314646121
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Protein engineering
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Learning ability testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Protein biotechnology
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      – SubjectFull: Nanostructured materials
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      – SubjectFull: Amino acid sequence
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              Text: 3/26/2024
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