Analysis of VOCs in Lueyang Black Chicken Breast Meat during the Steaming Process with GC-IMS and Stoichiometry.

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Title: Analysis of VOCs in Lueyang Black Chicken Breast Meat during the Steaming Process with GC-IMS and Stoichiometry.
Authors: He, Linlin1,2,3 (AUTHOR), Chen, Rui1,2 (AUTHOR), Lan, Fei1 (AUTHOR), Yang, Hui4 (AUTHOR), Gao, Ruichang1,5 (AUTHOR), Jin, Wengang1,3,6 (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Food Quality. 5/17/2024, Vol. 2024, p1-12. 12p.
Subjects: Chicken as food, Meat analysis, Flavor, Volatile organic compounds, Principal components analysis, Stoichiometry, Orthogonalization, Steam
Abstract: Steamed chicken breast meat attracts people for its unique flavor and nutritional benefits. In this study, the sensory evaluation of Lueyang black chicken breast meat during steaming was first performed, and their volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were further analyzed by gas chromatography-ion mobility spectroscopy (GC-IMS) combined with stoichiometry. The sensory results demonstrated that the Lueyang black chicken breast meat steamed for 15–30 min was more acceptable in taste, flavor, and chewiness. A total of 60 volatile flavor signal peaks were obtained, and 46 VOCs were recognized from qualitative analysis, containing 24 aldehydes (51.19–72.57%), 8 ketones (10.15–16.97%), 9 alcohols (7.98-13.16%), 2 furans (2.24–10.85%), 2 esters (0.54–1.56%), and 1 ether (0.05–2.47%). A stable and reliable prediction model was set up by orthogonal partial least squares-discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA), and 18 characteristic VOCs (including 10 aldehydes, 3 alcohols, 3 ketones, 1 furan, and 1 ether) were picked out through variable importance in the projection (VIP>1.0 and p < 0.05). Principal component analysis (PCA) results indicated that the cumulative contribution ratio was 92% with PC1 68.7% and PC2 23.3%, respectively, indicating that these characteristic VOCs could well discriminate the steaming time of Lueyang black chicken breast meat. Heatmap clustering analysis also demonstrated a similar distinguishing effect. These results could provide references for the research, development, and quality control of ready-to-eat steamed products for Lueyang black chicken breast meat in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Food Quality is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Analysis of VOCs in Lueyang Black Chicken Breast Meat during the Steaming Process with GC-IMS and Stoichiometry.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22He%2C+Linlin%22&quot;&gt;He, Linlin&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1,2,3&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Chen%2C+Rui%22&quot;&gt;Chen, Rui&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1,2&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Lan%2C+Fei%22&quot;&gt;Lan, Fei&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Yang%2C+Hui%22&quot;&gt;Yang, Hui&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;4&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Gao%2C+Ruichang%22&quot;&gt;Gao, Ruichang&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1,5&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;AR&quot; term=&quot;%22Jin%2C+Wengang%22&quot;&gt;Jin, Wengang&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;relatesTo&gt;1,3,6&lt;/relatesTo&gt; (AUTHOR)
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;JN&quot; term=&quot;%22Journal+of+Food+Quality%22&quot;&gt;Journal of Food Quality&lt;/searchLink&gt;. 5/17/2024, Vol. 2024, p1-12. 12p.
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  Data: &lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Chicken+as+food%22&quot;&gt;Chicken as food&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Meat+analysis%22&quot;&gt;Meat analysis&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Flavor%22&quot;&gt;Flavor&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Volatile+organic+compounds%22&quot;&gt;Volatile organic compounds&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Principal+components+analysis%22&quot;&gt;Principal components analysis&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Stoichiometry%22&quot;&gt;Stoichiometry&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Orthogonalization%22&quot;&gt;Orthogonalization&lt;/searchLink&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;searchLink fieldCode=&quot;DE&quot; term=&quot;%22Steam%22&quot;&gt;Steam&lt;/searchLink&gt;
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Steamed chicken breast meat attracts people for its unique flavor and nutritional benefits. In this study, the sensory evaluation of Lueyang black chicken breast meat during steaming was first performed, and their volatile organic compounds (VOCs) were further analyzed by gas chromatography-ion mobility spectroscopy (GC-IMS) combined with stoichiometry. The sensory results demonstrated that the Lueyang black chicken breast meat steamed for 15–30 min was more acceptable in taste, flavor, and chewiness. A total of 60 volatile flavor signal peaks were obtained, and 46 VOCs were recognized from qualitative analysis, containing 24 aldehydes (51.19–72.57%), 8 ketones (10.15–16.97%), 9 alcohols (7.98-13.16%), 2 furans (2.24–10.85%), 2 esters (0.54–1.56%), and 1 ether (0.05–2.47%). A stable and reliable prediction model was set up by orthogonal partial least squares-discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA), and 18 characteristic VOCs (including 10 aldehydes, 3 alcohols, 3 ketones, 1 furan, and 1 ether) were picked out through variable importance in the projection (VIP&gt;1.0 and p &lt; 0.05). Principal component analysis (PCA) results indicated that the cumulative contribution ratio was 92% with PC1 68.7% and PC2 23.3%, respectively, indicating that these characteristic VOCs could well discriminate the steaming time of Lueyang black chicken breast meat. Heatmap clustering analysis also demonstrated a similar distinguishing effect. These results could provide references for the research, development, and quality control of ready-to-eat steamed products for Lueyang black chicken breast meat in the future. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: &lt;i&gt;Copyright of Journal of Food Quality is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder&#39;s express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.&lt;/i&gt; (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1155/2024/6663167
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Chicken as food
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Meat analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Flavor
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Volatile organic compounds
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Principal components analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Stoichiometry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Orthogonalization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Steam
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Analysis of VOCs in Lueyang Black Chicken Breast Meat during the Steaming Process with GC-IMS and Stoichiometry.
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            NameFull: He, Linlin
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            NameFull: Chen, Rui
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            NameFull: Lan, Fei
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            NameFull: Yang, Hui
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            NameFull: Gao, Ruichang
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            NameFull: Jin, Wengang
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              M: 05
              Text: 5/17/2024
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              Y: 2024
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              Value: 2024
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