Assessment of the efficiency of dental excavation methods using laser speckle imaging.

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Title: Assessment of the efficiency of dental excavation methods using laser speckle imaging.
Authors: Abi Nassif, Lea1,2 (AUTHOR), Mikhael, Maria3 (AUTHOR), Pellen, Fabrice2 (AUTHOR), Faraj, Marwa4 (AUTHOR), Mhanna, Rami4 (AUTHOR), Le Jeune, Bernard2 (AUTHOR), Le Brun, Guy2 (AUTHOR), Daou, Maha3 (AUTHOR), Abboud, Marie1 (AUTHOR) marie.abboud@usj.edu.lb
Source: Lasers in Medical Science. 5/25/2024, Vol. 39 Issue 1, p1-7. 7p.
Subjects: Speckle interference, Speckle interferometry, Molars, Dental caries, Scanning electron microscopy
Abstract: This paper introduces a novel application of the laser speckle technique in dentistry, focusing on assessing the efficiency of dental excavation methods used to remove decayed tooth structure. The aim is to evaluate the efficiency of two chemo-mechanical agents and the high-speed drill using the laser speckle technique, which offers objective, non-invasive, and real-time evaluation capabilities. Extracted human primary molars with active occlusal carious lesions were sectioned into three parts, with each part allocated to one of three groups: Group 1 (Brix3000®), Group 2 (Papacarie DUO®), and Group 3 (High-speed drill mechanical caries removal). Caries removal was performed using the designated agent or method for each group. After caries excavation, speckle imaging using a 632.8 nm laser was conducted. Additionally, SEM was used to acquire micro-photographs of the surface morphology of the treated samples. The findings reveal insights into the comparative efficiency of the three dental excavation agents and methods using the laser speckle technique. The speckle parameters extracted from speckle patterns generated by treated teeth provide valuable information for evaluating the performance of the excavation methods. The scanning electron microscopy images also offer detailed visual evidence to support the analysis. This paper demonstrates the potential of the laser speckle technique for assessing the efficiency of dental excavation methods. The objective, non-invasive, and real-time evaluation provided offers advantages over subjective visual assessment and manual measurements. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Lasers in Medical Science is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Assessment of the efficiency of dental excavation methods using laser speckle imaging.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abi+Nassif%2C+Lea%22">Abi Nassif, Lea</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mikhael%2C+Maria%22">Mikhael, Maria</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pellen%2C+Fabrice%22">Pellen, Fabrice</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Faraj%2C+Marwa%22">Faraj, Marwa</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mhanna%2C+Rami%22">Mhanna, Rami</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Le+Jeune%2C+Bernard%22">Le Jeune, Bernard</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Le+Brun%2C+Guy%22">Le Brun, Guy</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Daou%2C+Maha%22">Daou, Maha</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Abboud%2C+Marie%22">Abboud, Marie</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> marie.abboud@usj.edu.lb</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Lasers+in+Medical+Science%22">Lasers in Medical Science</searchLink>. 5/25/2024, Vol. 39 Issue 1, p1-7. 7p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speckle+interference%22">Speckle interference</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Speckle+interferometry%22">Speckle interferometry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Molars%22">Molars</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dental+caries%22">Dental caries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scanning+electron+microscopy%22">Scanning electron microscopy</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: This paper introduces a novel application of the laser speckle technique in dentistry, focusing on assessing the efficiency of dental excavation methods used to remove decayed tooth structure. The aim is to evaluate the efficiency of two chemo-mechanical agents and the high-speed drill using the laser speckle technique, which offers objective, non-invasive, and real-time evaluation capabilities. Extracted human primary molars with active occlusal carious lesions were sectioned into three parts, with each part allocated to one of three groups: Group 1 (Brix3000®), Group 2 (Papacarie DUO®), and Group 3 (High-speed drill mechanical caries removal). Caries removal was performed using the designated agent or method for each group. After caries excavation, speckle imaging using a 632.8 nm laser was conducted. Additionally, SEM was used to acquire micro-photographs of the surface morphology of the treated samples. The findings reveal insights into the comparative efficiency of the three dental excavation agents and methods using the laser speckle technique. The speckle parameters extracted from speckle patterns generated by treated teeth provide valuable information for evaluating the performance of the excavation methods. The scanning electron microscopy images also offer detailed visual evidence to support the analysis. This paper demonstrates the potential of the laser speckle technique for assessing the efficiency of dental excavation methods. The objective, non-invasive, and real-time evaluation provided offers advantages over subjective visual assessment and manual measurements. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Lasers in Medical Science is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – SubjectFull: Speckle interference
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Speckle interferometry
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      – SubjectFull: Molars
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      – SubjectFull: Dental caries
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      – SubjectFull: Scanning electron microscopy
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              M: 05
              Text: 5/25/2024
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