Dapagliflozin attenuates LPS-induced myocardial injury by reducing ferroptosis.

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Title: Dapagliflozin attenuates LPS-induced myocardial injury by reducing ferroptosis.
Authors: Hu, Ke1 (AUTHOR), Jiang, Pin2 (AUTHOR), Hu, Jiaxin3 (AUTHOR), Song, Bing4 (AUTHOR), Hou, Ya5 (AUTHOR), Zhao, Jinxuan5 (AUTHOR) njuzhaojinxuan@163.com, Chen, Haiting4 (AUTHOR) cht141230004@163.com, Xie, Jun1,4 (AUTHOR) xiejun@ahmu.edu.cn
Source: Journal of Bioenergetics & Biomembranes. Aug2024, Vol. 56 Issue 4, p361-371. 11p.
Subjects: Myocardial injury, Dapagliflozin, Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors, Treatment effectiveness, Iron metabolism
Abstract: Septic cardiomyopathy is a severe cardiovascular disease with a poor prognosis. Previous studies have reported the involvement of ferroptosis in the pathogenesis of septic cardiomyopathy. SGLT2 inhibitors such as dapagliflozin have been demonstrated to improve ischemia–reperfusion injury by alleviating ferroptosis in cardiomyocyte. However, the role of dapagliflozin in sepsis remains unclear. Therefore, our study aims to investigate the therapeutic effects of dapagliflozin on LPS-induced septic cardiomyopathy. Our results indicate that dapagliflozin improved cardiac function in septic cardiomyopathy experimental mice. Mechanistically, dapagliflozin works by inhibiting the translation of key proteins involved in ferroptosis, such as GPX4, FTH1, and SLC7A11. It also reduces the transcription of lipid peroxidation-related mRNAs, including PTGS2 and ACSL4, as well as iron metabolism genes TFRC and HMOX1. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Bioenergetics & Biomembranes is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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An: 178209685
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  Data: Dapagliflozin attenuates LPS-induced myocardial injury by reducing ferroptosis.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hu%2C+Ke%22">Hu, Ke</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jiang%2C+Pin%22">Jiang, Pin</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hu%2C+Jiaxin%22">Hu, Jiaxin</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Song%2C+Bing%22">Song, Bing</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hou%2C+Ya%22">Hou, Ya</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhao%2C+Jinxuan%22">Zhao, Jinxuan</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> njuzhaojinxuan@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Haiting%22">Chen, Haiting</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> cht141230004@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xie%2C+Jun%22">Xie, Jun</searchLink><relatesTo>1,4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> xiejun@ahmu.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Bioenergetics+%26+Biomembranes%22">Journal of Bioenergetics & Biomembranes</searchLink>. Aug2024, Vol. 56 Issue 4, p361-371. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Myocardial+injury%22">Myocardial injury</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dapagliflozin%22">Dapagliflozin</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sodium-glucose+cotransporter+2+inhibitors%22">Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Treatment+effectiveness%22">Treatment effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Iron+metabolism%22">Iron metabolism</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Septic cardiomyopathy is a severe cardiovascular disease with a poor prognosis. Previous studies have reported the involvement of ferroptosis in the pathogenesis of septic cardiomyopathy. SGLT2 inhibitors such as dapagliflozin have been demonstrated to improve ischemia–reperfusion injury by alleviating ferroptosis in cardiomyocyte. However, the role of dapagliflozin in sepsis remains unclear. Therefore, our study aims to investigate the therapeutic effects of dapagliflozin on LPS-induced septic cardiomyopathy. Our results indicate that dapagliflozin improved cardiac function in septic cardiomyopathy experimental mice. Mechanistically, dapagliflozin works by inhibiting the translation of key proteins involved in ferroptosis, such as GPX4, FTH1, and SLC7A11. It also reduces the transcription of lipid peroxidation-related mRNAs, including PTGS2 and ACSL4, as well as iron metabolism genes TFRC and HMOX1. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Bioenergetics & Biomembranes is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10863-024-10020-3
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 361
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Myocardial injury
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dapagliflozin
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Treatment effectiveness
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      – SubjectFull: Iron metabolism
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    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Dapagliflozin attenuates LPS-induced myocardial injury by reducing ferroptosis.
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            NameFull: Hu, Ke
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            NameFull: Jiang, Pin
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            NameFull: Hu, Jiaxin
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            NameFull: Song, Bing
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            NameFull: Hou, Ya
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            NameFull: Zhao, Jinxuan
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              M: 08
              Text: Aug2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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