Experimental study of rock cutting characteristics of PDC cutter considering cutting effects of adjacent cutters.

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Title: Experimental study of rock cutting characteristics of PDC cutter considering cutting effects of adjacent cutters.
Authors: Cao, Tong1 (AUTHOR) tongcao@foxmail.com, Chen, Xuyue2 (AUTHOR), Yu, Kaian3 (AUTHOR), Tang, Lin1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Mechanical Science & Technology. Jul2024, Vol. 38 Issue 7, p3657-3666. 10p.
Subjects: Arc length, Tangential force, Mechanical energy, Rock testing, Plant layout, Angles
Abstract: The in-depth and comprehensive understanding of cutting characteristics of cutter is the key basis for optimizing polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) bit. Under down-hole condition, the rock cutting process of PDC cutter is affected by the adjacent cutters, however which cannot be reflected in rock cutting test with a single PDC cutter. In this paper, a three-cutters rock cutting experimental facility with cutter layout adjustment module is proposed to simulate the cutting process of cutter under the effects of adjacent cutters. The rock cutting experiments are conducted with radial spacing, side rake angle and crown shape as variables, and the rock cutting characteristics of cutter are studied according to experimental data. It is found that, increasing radial spacing increases the rock cutting amount of single cutter, increasing side rake angle decreases the proportion of tangential force used for rock cutting, the tangential force and mechanical specify energy (MSE) of cutter increase with the increase of these two parameters, and the effects of radial spacing are greater than that of side rake angle. The cutting area and cutting arc length increase with the increase of radial spacing, but are little affected by side rake angle. The bit crown shape has a significant effect on the rock cutting condition of PDC cutter, the cutting characteristics of inner cone cutter are significantly different from that of nose cutter. The above work is helpful to deepen the knowledge of PDC bit. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Mechanical Science & Technology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
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  Data: Experimental study of rock cutting characteristics of PDC cutter considering cutting effects of adjacent cutters.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cao%2C+Tong%22">Cao, Tong</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> tongcao@foxmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Xuyue%22">Chen, Xuyue</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yu%2C+Kaian%22">Yu, Kaian</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tang%2C+Lin%22">Tang, Lin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Mechanical+Science+%26+Technology%22">Journal of Mechanical Science & Technology</searchLink>. Jul2024, Vol. 38 Issue 7, p3657-3666. 10p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Arc+length%22">Arc length</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tangential+force%22">Tangential force</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanical+energy%22">Mechanical energy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rock+testing%22">Rock testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Plant+layout%22">Plant layout</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Angles%22">Angles</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The in-depth and comprehensive understanding of cutting characteristics of cutter is the key basis for optimizing polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) bit. Under down-hole condition, the rock cutting process of PDC cutter is affected by the adjacent cutters, however which cannot be reflected in rock cutting test with a single PDC cutter. In this paper, a three-cutters rock cutting experimental facility with cutter layout adjustment module is proposed to simulate the cutting process of cutter under the effects of adjacent cutters. The rock cutting experiments are conducted with radial spacing, side rake angle and crown shape as variables, and the rock cutting characteristics of cutter are studied according to experimental data. It is found that, increasing radial spacing increases the rock cutting amount of single cutter, increasing side rake angle decreases the proportion of tangential force used for rock cutting, the tangential force and mechanical specify energy (MSE) of cutter increase with the increase of these two parameters, and the effects of radial spacing are greater than that of side rake angle. The cutting area and cutting arc length increase with the increase of radial spacing, but are little affected by side rake angle. The bit crown shape has a significant effect on the rock cutting condition of PDC cutter, the cutting characteristics of inner cone cutter are significantly different from that of nose cutter. The above work is helpful to deepen the knowledge of PDC bit. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Mechanical Science & Technology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s12206-024-0638-3
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 10
        StartPage: 3657
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Arc length
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Tangential force
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mechanical energy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rock testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Plant layout
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Angles
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Experimental study of rock cutting characteristics of PDC cutter considering cutting effects of adjacent cutters.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Cao, Tong
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            NameFull: Chen, Xuyue
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            NameFull: Yu, Kaian
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            NameFull: Tang, Lin
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            – D: 01
              M: 07
              Text: Jul2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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              Value: 38
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              Value: 7
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            – TitleFull: Journal of Mechanical Science & Technology
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