Interfacial Shear Rheology of the Waxy Oil-Water Interfacial Layer Construction by Span80/60/65: Influence of Hydrophobic Chain Structure.

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Title: Interfacial Shear Rheology of the Waxy Oil-Water Interfacial Layer Construction by Span80/60/65: Influence of Hydrophobic Chain Structure.
Authors: Wang, Chuanshuo1 (AUTHOR), Lv, Xiaofang1 (AUTHOR) lvxiaofang5@cczu.edu.cn, Sun, Bingcai2 (AUTHOR), Ma, Qianli1 (AUTHOR) qianlima@cczu.edu.cn, Liu, Yang1 (AUTHOR), Zhou, Shidong1 (AUTHOR), Duan, Jimiao3 (AUTHOR)
Source: Petroleum Chemistry. Mar2024, Vol. 64 Issue 3, p357-365. 9p.
Subjects: Oil-water interfaces, Nonionic surfactants, Pipe flow, Interface structures, Petroleum, Rheology
Abstract: The waxy oil-water interface has become a topic issue in the field of a two-phase oil-water pipe flow. Although some progress has been achieved in the understanding of interfacial rheological properties of the water-in-oil emulsion (W/O), the effect of surfactants (the main constituents of petroleum crude oil) still remains unclear. To test whether the structure of hydrophobic chains of surfactants influences the waxy oil-water interface, we monitored interfacial rheological parameters under different nonionic surfactants (Span80/60/65) using a DWR interfacial shear rheometer. Among these surfactants, the oil-water interface of Span65 characterized by multi-hydrophobic chains had the largest interfacial viscosity and critical storage modulus. A weak strain overshoot interface of Span65 suggested that sorbitan tristearate molecules provided a dominant contribution to the interfacial rheological properties of the waxy oil-water interface with much fewer effects of the interaction between wax molecules and surfactants. However, Span60/80 with a single hydrophobic chain was coupled to wax molecules and reshaped the waxy oil-water interface structure, which replaced the original wax crystal position (the interfacial viscosity and critical storage modulus decrease) and yielded an interfacial structure (the critical strain increase). The wax-surfactant interactions of Span60/80 with different hydrophobic chain saturation were discussed. These interfacial properties are of practical importance for the technological operations in oil production. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Petroleum Chemistry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Interfacial Shear Rheology of the Waxy Oil-Water Interfacial Layer Construction by Span80/60/65: Influence of Hydrophobic Chain Structure.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Petroleum+Chemistry%22">Petroleum Chemistry</searchLink>. Mar2024, Vol. 64 Issue 3, p357-365. 9p.
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  Data: The waxy oil-water interface has become a topic issue in the field of a two-phase oil-water pipe flow. Although some progress has been achieved in the understanding of interfacial rheological properties of the water-in-oil emulsion (W/O), the effect of surfactants (the main constituents of petroleum crude oil) still remains unclear. To test whether the structure of hydrophobic chains of surfactants influences the waxy oil-water interface, we monitored interfacial rheological parameters under different nonionic surfactants (Span80/60/65) using a DWR interfacial shear rheometer. Among these surfactants, the oil-water interface of Span65 characterized by multi-hydrophobic chains had the largest interfacial viscosity and critical storage modulus. A weak strain overshoot interface of Span65 suggested that sorbitan tristearate molecules provided a dominant contribution to the interfacial rheological properties of the waxy oil-water interface with much fewer effects of the interaction between wax molecules and surfactants. However, Span60/80 with a single hydrophobic chain was coupled to wax molecules and reshaped the waxy oil-water interface structure, which replaced the original wax crystal position (the interfacial viscosity and critical storage modulus decrease) and yielded an interfacial structure (the critical strain increase). The wax-surfactant interactions of Span60/80 with different hydrophobic chain saturation were discussed. These interfacial properties are of practical importance for the technological operations in oil production. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Petroleum Chemistry is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1134/S0965544124020087
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nonionic surfactants
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      – SubjectFull: Pipe flow
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      – SubjectFull: Rheology
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      – TitleFull: Interfacial Shear Rheology of the Waxy Oil-Water Interfacial Layer Construction by Span80/60/65: Influence of Hydrophobic Chain Structure.
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              M: 03
              Text: Mar2024
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              Y: 2024
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