Centrifuge modeling test on reactivation of ancient landslide under sudden drop of reservoir water and rainfall.

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Title: Centrifuge modeling test on reactivation of ancient landslide under sudden drop of reservoir water and rainfall.
Authors: Zhang, Qiang1 (AUTHOR), Jia, Chaojun2 (AUTHOR) jiachaojun@csu.edu.cn, Chen, Hongjie3 (AUTHOR), Zheng, Yanni2 (AUTHOR), Cheng, Wei4 (AUTHOR)
Source: Acta Geotechnica. Aug2024, Vol. 19 Issue 8, p5651-5672. 22p.
Subjects: Pore water pressure, Rainfall simulators, Earth pressure, Rainfall, Landslides, Inclinometer
Abstract: During the normal operation of the Huangdeng Hydropower Station's reservoir, many tensile cracks were observed on the surface of the bank slope below the elevation of 1805 m along the highway, causing significant damage to local residents' production and lives. On-site geological investigation, surface and inclinometer displacement monitoring were carried out, and the deformation characteristics of the Cheyiping landslide were analyzed. A controllable intensity rainfall simulator and a reservoir water level variation simulation system were designed in our laboratory. The lower section of the highway along the river in Cheyiping small village was chosen as the prototype, and a centrifuge model test of the reactivation of the Cheyiping ancient landslide induced by rainfall and reservoir water level fluctuations was performed. The characteristics of landslide deformation, pore water pressure, and earth pressure variation under the influence of rainfall and reservoir water level changes are investigated. The thorough analysis revealed that, even if the sliding surface is not deep, the sudden drop in reservoir water level remains the primary controlling factor of slope sliding. Because the permeability of the deposit is low, rainfall has a minor impact on this ancient landslide. The experimental results can be used to guide slope prevention and reservoir management in the Huangdeng Reservoir area. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Acta Geotechnica is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Centrifuge modeling test on reactivation of ancient landslide under sudden drop of reservoir water and rainfall.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Qiang%22">Zhang, Qiang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jia%2C+Chaojun%22">Jia, Chaojun</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> jiachaojun@csu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Hongjie%22">Chen, Hongjie</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zheng%2C+Yanni%22">Zheng, Yanni</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cheng%2C+Wei%22">Cheng, Wei</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Acta+Geotechnica%22">Acta Geotechnica</searchLink>. Aug2024, Vol. 19 Issue 8, p5651-5672. 22p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pore+water+pressure%22">Pore water pressure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rainfall+simulators%22">Rainfall simulators</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Earth+pressure%22">Earth pressure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rainfall%22">Rainfall</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Landslides%22">Landslides</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Inclinometer%22">Inclinometer</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
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  Data: During the normal operation of the Huangdeng Hydropower Station's reservoir, many tensile cracks were observed on the surface of the bank slope below the elevation of 1805 m along the highway, causing significant damage to local residents' production and lives. On-site geological investigation, surface and inclinometer displacement monitoring were carried out, and the deformation characteristics of the Cheyiping landslide were analyzed. A controllable intensity rainfall simulator and a reservoir water level variation simulation system were designed in our laboratory. The lower section of the highway along the river in Cheyiping small village was chosen as the prototype, and a centrifuge model test of the reactivation of the Cheyiping ancient landslide induced by rainfall and reservoir water level fluctuations was performed. The characteristics of landslide deformation, pore water pressure, and earth pressure variation under the influence of rainfall and reservoir water level changes are investigated. The thorough analysis revealed that, even if the sliding surface is not deep, the sudden drop in reservoir water level remains the primary controlling factor of slope sliding. Because the permeability of the deposit is low, rainfall has a minor impact on this ancient landslide. The experimental results can be used to guide slope prevention and reservoir management in the Huangdeng Reservoir area. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Acta Geotechnica is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s11440-023-02217-4
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rainfall simulators
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      – SubjectFull: Earth pressure
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      – SubjectFull: Rainfall
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      – SubjectFull: Landslides
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      – SubjectFull: Inclinometer
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              M: 08
              Text: Aug2024
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