Removal of U(VI) from aqueous solution by Al0/Ni0 bimetallic material.

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Title: Removal of U(VI) from aqueous solution by Al0/Ni0 bimetallic material.
Authors: Ma, Mengyue1 (AUTHOR), Sang, Weixuan1 (AUTHOR), Zhang, Yishuo1 (AUTHOR) 1316305962@qq.com, Li, Xiaoyan1 (AUTHOR) 16634863609@163.com
Source: Research on Chemical Intermediates. Sep2024, Vol. 50 Issue 9, p4485-4501. 17p.
Subjects: Langmuir isotherms, Chemical process control, Adsorption (Chemistry), Chemical properties, Physisorption
Abstract: The widespread use of nuclear energy has led to a growing concern over environmental pollution resulted from uranium which has prompted global attention on wastewater treatment. Zero valent aluminum and zero valent nickel metals have been used by numerous researchers both domestically and internationally to removal U(VI) from aqueous solution due to their unique chemical properties. In this work, Al0/Ni0 bimetallic material (Al0/Ni0-BM) was prepared by synchronous liquid-phase reduction method. Due to the structure of bimetallic material and synergistic effect, it exhibited a higher removal rate compared with single zero valent metal. At room temperature (25 ℃), the initial concentration of U(VI) was 20 mg/L, pH was 3.0, dosage was 0.25 g/L, and the removal rate could reach 98.90% after 60 min of reaction, well-fitting with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model, reduction model, and Langmuir isothermal adsorption model. The high removal performance was attributed to the electron transfer mechanism between material and U element and the adsorption effect of corresponding hydroxides. The thermodynamic parameters demonstrated that the adsorption of U(VI) on the Al0/Ni0-BM was an endothermic and spontaneous process controlled by physical and chemical adsorptions. And the synthesized Al0/Ni0-BM effectively improved the aggregation of zero valent metals in monomers. In conclusion, Al0/Ni0-BM showed an excellent potential for U(VI) removal from aqueous solution by zero valent bimetallic materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Research on Chemical Intermediates is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Removal of U(VI) from aqueous solution by Al<superscript>0</superscript>/Ni<superscript>0</superscript> bimetallic material.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Research+on+Chemical+Intermediates%22">Research on Chemical Intermediates</searchLink>. Sep2024, Vol. 50 Issue 9, p4485-4501. 17p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Langmuir+isotherms%22">Langmuir isotherms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chemical+process+control%22">Chemical process control</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adsorption+%28Chemistry%29%22">Adsorption (Chemistry)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chemical+properties%22">Chemical properties</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physisorption%22">Physisorption</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The widespread use of nuclear energy has led to a growing concern over environmental pollution resulted from uranium which has prompted global attention on wastewater treatment. Zero valent aluminum and zero valent nickel metals have been used by numerous researchers both domestically and internationally to removal U(VI) from aqueous solution due to their unique chemical properties. In this work, Al0/Ni0 bimetallic material (Al0/Ni0-BM) was prepared by synchronous liquid-phase reduction method. Due to the structure of bimetallic material and synergistic effect, it exhibited a higher removal rate compared with single zero valent metal. At room temperature (25 ℃), the initial concentration of U(VI) was 20 mg/L, pH was 3.0, dosage was 0.25 g/L, and the removal rate could reach 98.90% after 60 min of reaction, well-fitting with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model, reduction model, and Langmuir isothermal adsorption model. The high removal performance was attributed to the electron transfer mechanism between material and U element and the adsorption effect of corresponding hydroxides. The thermodynamic parameters demonstrated that the adsorption of U(VI) on the Al0/Ni0-BM was an endothermic and spontaneous process controlled by physical and chemical adsorptions. And the synthesized Al0/Ni0-BM effectively improved the aggregation of zero valent metals in monomers. In conclusion, Al0/Ni0-BM showed an excellent potential for U(VI) removal from aqueous solution by zero valent bimetallic materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Research on Chemical Intermediates is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s11164-024-05356-9
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 4485
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Langmuir isotherms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chemical process control
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adsorption (Chemistry)
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      – SubjectFull: Chemical properties
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      – SubjectFull: Physisorption
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Removal of U(VI) from aqueous solution by Al0/Ni0 bimetallic material.
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            NameFull: Ma, Mengyue
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            NameFull: Sang, Weixuan
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            NameFull: Zhang, Yishuo
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            NameFull: Li, Xiaoyan
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            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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