A Bi-Level Reactive Power Optimization for Wind Clusters Integrating the Power Grid While Considering the Reactive Capability.

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Title: A Bi-Level Reactive Power Optimization for Wind Clusters Integrating the Power Grid While Considering the Reactive Capability.
Authors: Ma, Xiping1 (AUTHOR) maxpgs@163.com, Zhen, Wenxi1 (AUTHOR), Xu, Rui1 (AUTHOR), Dong, Xiaoyang1 (AUTHOR), Li, Yaxin1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Energies (19961073). Aug2024, Vol. 17 Issue 16, p3910. 18p.
Subjects: Reactive power, Fish schooling, Wind power, Bilevel programming, Wind power plants
Abstract: With the integration of large-scale wind power clusters into the power system, wind farms play a crucial role in grid reactive power regulation. However, the range of its reactive power remains uncertain, posing challenges in formulating a viable program for regulating reactive power to ensure the safe and cost-effective operation of the power system. Based on this, this paper develops a bi-level reactive power optimization for wind clusters integrating the power grid while considering the reactive capability. Firstly, this paper carries out a refined analysis of the wind power clusters, taking into account the characteristics of different areas to estimate the exact value of the reactive power capability in wind power clusters. Secondly, a bi-level reactive power optimization model is established. The upper-layer optimization aims to minimize active losses and voltage deviation in power system operation, while the lower-layer optimization focuses on maximizing reactive power margin utilization in wind farms. To solve this bi-level optimization model, an improved artificial fish swarm algorithm (AFSA) is employed, which decouples real variables and integer variables to enhance the optimization ability of the algorithm. Finally, the effectiveness of our proposed optimization strategy and algorithm is validated through the simulation results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Energies (19961073) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: A Bi-Level Reactive Power Optimization for Wind Clusters Integrating the Power Grid While Considering the Reactive Capability.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reactive+power%22">Reactive power</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fish+schooling%22">Fish schooling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wind+power%22">Wind power</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bilevel+programming%22">Bilevel programming</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Wind+power+plants%22">Wind power plants</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: With the integration of large-scale wind power clusters into the power system, wind farms play a crucial role in grid reactive power regulation. However, the range of its reactive power remains uncertain, posing challenges in formulating a viable program for regulating reactive power to ensure the safe and cost-effective operation of the power system. Based on this, this paper develops a bi-level reactive power optimization for wind clusters integrating the power grid while considering the reactive capability. Firstly, this paper carries out a refined analysis of the wind power clusters, taking into account the characteristics of different areas to estimate the exact value of the reactive power capability in wind power clusters. Secondly, a bi-level reactive power optimization model is established. The upper-layer optimization aims to minimize active losses and voltage deviation in power system operation, while the lower-layer optimization focuses on maximizing reactive power margin utilization in wind farms. To solve this bi-level optimization model, an improved artificial fish swarm algorithm (AFSA) is employed, which decouples real variables and integer variables to enhance the optimization ability of the algorithm. Finally, the effectiveness of our proposed optimization strategy and algorithm is validated through the simulation results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Energies (19961073) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.3390/en17163910
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 18
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        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fish schooling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Wind power
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bilevel programming
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Wind power plants
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: A Bi-Level Reactive Power Optimization for Wind Clusters Integrating the Power Grid While Considering the Reactive Capability.
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            NameFull: Li, Yaxin
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              M: 08
              Text: Aug2024
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              Y: 2024
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