Effect of Mechanical Splice to Seismic Performance of Precast Column-Foundation Connection.

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Title: Effect of Mechanical Splice to Seismic Performance of Precast Column-Foundation Connection.
Authors: Wei Zhang1, Deuckhang Lee2
Source: ACI Structural Journal. Sep2024, Vol. 121 Issue 5, p133-146. 18p.
Subjects: Precast concrete, Personal computer performance, Energy dissipation, Nonlinear analysis, Moments method (Statistics)
Abstract: Identifying plastic hinge property is one of key the factors in successful modeling and subsequent seismic performance evaluation of precast concrete (PC) moment frame systems. Tight mechanical splices are also essentially required in precast connections, and its residual slip can greatly affect the plastic hinge length and finally the emulative performance level of PC seismic forceresisting system (SFRS). However, most of the existing models are not directly applicable in current forms to estimate the plastic hinge length of precast connections with mechanical splices. To address the effects of the residual slip induced in the mechanically spliced reinforcement system and its nonuniform stiffness due to splicing device (or coupler), a detailed nonlinear finite element (FE) analysis model was developed in this study, where plasticity-based constitutive models and a unique connector element were adopted for concrete and mechanically spliced reinforcements, respectively. Existing test results of column-foundation connections were used to verify the analytical approach. On this basis, a robust macro modeling method was also proposed for nonlinear cyclic analysis of PC moment frame systems with mechanical splices in this study. It appears that the magnitude of the residual slip in mechanical splices can greatly undermine the lateral stiffness, energy dissipation capacity, and equivalent viscous damping ratio of PC moment connections, and the proposed macro modeling approach can reasonably capture their behavioral characteristics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of ACI Structural Journal is the property of American Concrete Institute and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Effect of Mechanical Splice to Seismic Performance of Precast Column-Foundation Connection.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wei+Zhang%22">Wei Zhang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Deuckhang+Lee%22">Deuckhang Lee</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22ACI+Structural+Journal%22">ACI Structural Journal</searchLink>. Sep2024, Vol. 121 Issue 5, p133-146. 18p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Precast+concrete%22">Precast concrete</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Personal+computer+performance%22">Personal computer performance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+dissipation%22">Energy dissipation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nonlinear+analysis%22">Nonlinear analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Moments+method+%28Statistics%29%22">Moments method (Statistics)</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Identifying plastic hinge property is one of key the factors in successful modeling and subsequent seismic performance evaluation of precast concrete (PC) moment frame systems. Tight mechanical splices are also essentially required in precast connections, and its residual slip can greatly affect the plastic hinge length and finally the emulative performance level of PC seismic forceresisting system (SFRS). However, most of the existing models are not directly applicable in current forms to estimate the plastic hinge length of precast connections with mechanical splices. To address the effects of the residual slip induced in the mechanically spliced reinforcement system and its nonuniform stiffness due to splicing device (or coupler), a detailed nonlinear finite element (FE) analysis model was developed in this study, where plasticity-based constitutive models and a unique connector element were adopted for concrete and mechanically spliced reinforcements, respectively. Existing test results of column-foundation connections were used to verify the analytical approach. On this basis, a robust macro modeling method was also proposed for nonlinear cyclic analysis of PC moment frame systems with mechanical splices in this study. It appears that the magnitude of the residual slip in mechanical splices can greatly undermine the lateral stiffness, energy dissipation capacity, and equivalent viscous damping ratio of PC moment connections, and the proposed macro modeling approach can reasonably capture their behavioral characteristics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of ACI Structural Journal is the property of American Concrete Institute and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.14359/51740859
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 18
        StartPage: 133
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Precast concrete
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Personal computer performance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Energy dissipation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nonlinear analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Moments method (Statistics)
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Effect of Mechanical Splice to Seismic Performance of Precast Column-Foundation Connection.
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            NameFull: Wei Zhang
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            NameFull: Deuckhang Lee
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            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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