Quantum information processing with molecular nanomagnets: an introduction.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Quantum information processing with molecular nanomagnets: an introduction.
Authors: Chiesa, Alessandro1,2,3 (AUTHOR) alessandro.chiesa@unipr.it, Macaluso, Emilio1 (AUTHOR), Carretta, Stefano1,2,3 (AUTHOR) stefano.carretta@unipr.it
Source: Contemporary Physics. Dec2023, Vol. 64 Issue 4, p253-281. 29p.
Subjects: Quantum information science, Quantum computing, Molecular clusters, Qubits, Algorithms, Channel coding
Abstract: Many problems intractable on classical devices could be solved by algorithms explicitly based on quantum mechanical laws, i.e. exploiting quantum information processing. As a result, increasing efforts from different fields are nowadays directed to the actual realisation of quantum devices. Here we provide an introduction to Quantum Information Processing, focusing on a promising setup for its implementation, represented by molecular spin clusters known as Molecular Nanomagnets. We introduce the basic tools to understand and design quantum algorithms, always referring to their actual realisation on a molecular spin architecture. We then examine the most important sources of noise in this class of systems and one of their most peculiar features, i.e. the possibility to exploit many (more than two) available states to encode information and to self-correct it from errors via proper design of quantum error correction codes. Finally, we present some examples of quantum algorithms proposed and implemented on a molecular spin qudit hardware. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Contemporary Physics is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
Description
Abstract:Many problems intractable on classical devices could be solved by algorithms explicitly based on quantum mechanical laws, i.e. exploiting quantum information processing. As a result, increasing efforts from different fields are nowadays directed to the actual realisation of quantum devices. Here we provide an introduction to Quantum Information Processing, focusing on a promising setup for its implementation, represented by molecular spin clusters known as Molecular Nanomagnets. We introduce the basic tools to understand and design quantum algorithms, always referring to their actual realisation on a molecular spin architecture. We then examine the most important sources of noise in this class of systems and one of their most peculiar features, i.e. the possibility to exploit many (more than two) available states to encode information and to self-correct it from errors via proper design of quantum error correction codes. Finally, we present some examples of quantum algorithms proposed and implemented on a molecular spin qudit hardware. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:00107514
DOI:10.1080/00107514.2024.2381952