Addition of SBRT and Outcomes in Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer Patients Having Suboptimal Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy.
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| Title: | Addition of SBRT and Outcomes in Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer Patients Having Suboptimal Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy. |
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| Authors: | Engineer, R.1 (AUTHOR), Pathare, P.2 (AUTHOR), Bhandare, M.3 (AUTHOR), Krishnatry, R.1 (AUTHOR), Gudi, S.2 (AUTHOR), Ostwal, V.4 (AUTHOR), Ramaswamy, A.4 (AUTHOR), Shrikhande, S.3 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics. 2024 Supplement, Vol. 120 Issue 2, pe437-e438. 2p. |
| Subjects: | Neoadjuvant chemotherapy, Pancreatic cancer, Overall survival, Surgical complications, Cancer patients |
| Abstract: | Role of SBRT in patients who do not respond to NACT is not yet well defined. We conducted this study to evaluate the impact of SBRT in borderline resectable pancreatic cancer patients with suboptimal response to NACT All consecutive patients staged as BRPC at our center from 2016 to 2020 were included. All received NACT with mFOLFIRINOX or NAB-PACLITAXEL (4-6 cycles) followed by surgical assessment. Patients with radiological partial response (PR) were surgically explored, those with poor response or stable disease not amenable to R0 resection received SBRT and additional chemotherapy followed by surgical assessment. SBRT consisted of 42 -45 Gy over 5 fractions in 10 days. A total of 151 patients with BRPC were registered. During NACT, 44(29%) patients either defaulted or progressed and 107 (69.9%) patients completed at least 4 cycles of NACT and response assessment CECT scan was done. Post NACT, 36(33.6%) patients with partial response were surgically explored, 22(73%) underwent R0 and 8 (24%) had R1 resection (Group 1, n = 30). Remaining 71(66.3%) patients had suboptimal response to NACT and were not feasible for R0 resection received additional SBRT and CT. Post SBRT 28(26.1%) patients were surgically explored and 17 (77%) underwent R0 resection whereas 5 (23%) had R1 resection (Group 2, n = 22). Remaining 43(40%) (Group 3, n = 43) patients continued to receive palliative chemotherapy. At median follow up of 18 months, Median overall survival (OS) and 2-year OS for the whole group (107 patients) was 18 (13-22) months and 37.1% respectively. Group 1 (Patients undergoing curative resection after NACT) had median OS of 26 (19-32) months and 2-year OS of 56 % while Group 2 (patients with addition of SBRT after NACT to achieve curative resection) had median OS of 21 (13-28) months and 2-year OS was 40.9 %. (p value = 0.572). Median OS for the patients in non-resected group (Group 3, n = 43) was 13 months and 2-year OS was 25.6%. There was no significant difference in DFS of the R0 resection patients in Group 1vs 2. (p value = 0.250). Median OS and 2-year OS of the patients who had R0 resection was significantly better than the patients who had R1 resection (27 vs 18 months, 55.9% versus 30.8% respectively, p value = 0.046). There was no difference in surgical complications or postoperative mortality between the two groups. Only 1 patient had grade 2 and 1 patient had grade 3 RT related late GI toxicity. 7 (23%) in Group 1 and 8 (36%) patients had Surgical morbidity. Patients diagnosed with BRPC with suboptimal response to NACT precluding resection, benefit from addition of SBRT by increasing the resectability rate and outcomes similar to the patients having partial or good response to NACT alone. SBRT does not lead to additional surgical or RT related late toxicity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Addition of SBRT and Outcomes in Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer Patients Having Suboptimal Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Engineer%2C+R%2E%22">Engineer, R.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pathare%2C+P%2E%22">Pathare, P.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bhandare%2C+M%2E%22">Bhandare, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Krishnatry%2C+R%2E%22">Krishnatry, R.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gudi%2C+S%2E%22">Gudi, S.</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ostwal%2C+V%2E%22">Ostwal, V.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ramaswamy%2C+A%2E%22">Ramaswamy, A.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shrikhande%2C+S%2E%22">Shrikhande, S.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Radiation+Oncology%2C+Biology%2C+Physics%22">International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics</searchLink>. 2024 Supplement, Vol. 120 Issue 2, pe437-e438. 2p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neoadjuvant+chemotherapy%22">Neoadjuvant chemotherapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pancreatic+cancer%22">Pancreatic cancer</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Overall+survival%22">Overall survival</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surgical+complications%22">Surgical complications</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cancer+patients%22">Cancer patients</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: Role of SBRT in patients who do not respond to NACT is not yet well defined. We conducted this study to evaluate the impact of SBRT in borderline resectable pancreatic cancer patients with suboptimal response to NACT All consecutive patients staged as BRPC at our center from 2016 to 2020 were included. All received NACT with mFOLFIRINOX or NAB-PACLITAXEL (4-6 cycles) followed by surgical assessment. Patients with radiological partial response (PR) were surgically explored, those with poor response or stable disease not amenable to R0 resection received SBRT and additional chemotherapy followed by surgical assessment. SBRT consisted of 42 -45 Gy over 5 fractions in 10 days. A total of 151 patients with BRPC were registered. During NACT, 44(29%) patients either defaulted or progressed and 107 (69.9%) patients completed at least 4 cycles of NACT and response assessment CECT scan was done. Post NACT, 36(33.6%) patients with partial response were surgically explored, 22(73%) underwent R0 and 8 (24%) had R1 resection (Group 1, n = 30). Remaining 71(66.3%) patients had suboptimal response to NACT and were not feasible for R0 resection received additional SBRT and CT. Post SBRT 28(26.1%) patients were surgically explored and 17 (77%) underwent R0 resection whereas 5 (23%) had R1 resection (Group 2, n = 22). Remaining 43(40%) (Group 3, n = 43) patients continued to receive palliative chemotherapy. At median follow up of 18 months, Median overall survival (OS) and 2-year OS for the whole group (107 patients) was 18 (13-22) months and 37.1% respectively. Group 1 (Patients undergoing curative resection after NACT) had median OS of 26 (19-32) months and 2-year OS of 56 % while Group 2 (patients with addition of SBRT after NACT to achieve curative resection) had median OS of 21 (13-28) months and 2-year OS was 40.9 %. (p value = 0.572). Median OS for the patients in non-resected group (Group 3, n = 43) was 13 months and 2-year OS was 25.6%. There was no significant difference in DFS of the R0 resection patients in Group 1vs 2. (p value = 0.250). Median OS and 2-year OS of the patients who had R0 resection was significantly better than the patients who had R1 resection (27 vs 18 months, 55.9% versus 30.8% respectively, p value = 0.046). There was no difference in surgical complications or postoperative mortality between the two groups. Only 1 patient had grade 2 and 1 patient had grade 3 RT related late GI toxicity. 7 (23%) in Group 1 and 8 (36%) patients had Surgical morbidity. Patients diagnosed with BRPC with suboptimal response to NACT precluding resection, benefit from addition of SBRT by increasing the resectability rate and outcomes similar to the patients having partial or good response to NACT alone. SBRT does not lead to additional surgical or RT related late toxicity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2024.07.976 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 2 StartPage: e437 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Neoadjuvant chemotherapy Type: general – SubjectFull: Pancreatic cancer Type: general – SubjectFull: Overall survival Type: general – SubjectFull: Surgical complications Type: general – SubjectFull: Cancer patients Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Addition of SBRT and Outcomes in Borderline Resectable Pancreatic Cancer Patients Having Suboptimal Response to Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Engineer, R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Pathare, P. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Bhandare, M. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Krishnatry, R. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Gudi, S. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ostwal, V. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ramaswamy, A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Shrikhande, S. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 02 M: 10 Text: 2024 Supplement Type: published Y: 2024 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 03603016 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 120 – Type: issue Value: 2 Titles: – TitleFull: International Journal of Radiation Oncology, Biology, Physics Type: main |
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