Experimental and numerical studies on the effectiveness of high-strength steels protecting against API BZ projectiles.

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Title: Experimental and numerical studies on the effectiveness of high-strength steels protecting against API BZ projectiles.
Authors: Phan Hoang, Cuong1 (AUTHOR), Nguyen Van, Dung2 (AUTHOR), Pham Quoc, Hoang1 (AUTHOR), Nguyen Thi Cam, Nhung3 (AUTHOR), Phung Van, Minh3 (AUTHOR) minhpv@lqdtu.edu.vn, Le Minh, Thai2 (AUTHOR)
Source: Nondestructive Testing & Evaluation. Oct2024, Vol. 39 Issue 6, p1561-1580. 20p.
Subjects: Projectiles, Bullets, Computer simulation, Angles, Steel
Abstract: This paper uses numerical and experimental methods to look at how well Xar450 and Perform 700 high-strength steels protect against a 7.62 × 39 mm API BZ projectile. The numerical study of the target thicknesses varies from 3 mm to 4 mm and 6 mm. And they are struck at 0°, 15°, 30°, 45°, and 60° oblique angles. Numerical simulation results show that at a normal impact angle, the bullet can break through the Perform700 targets in all thicknesses; however, the resistance performance of the target plate increases with the rise of oblique angles. The Xar450 target plates of 4 mm and 6 mm can resist the bullet at any oblique angle, but the bullet can easily penetrate 3 mm thickness from 0° to 30° oblique angles. The experiment is based on the VPAM-APR 2006 standard. The experiment results showed that the bullet perforated through the Perform700 target plate with a thickness of 3 mm at 0° and 30° oblique angles. In contrast, the bullet cannot penetrate the Xar450 target thickness of 4 mm at a normal angle. The findings of this research are used in the formulation of the design methodology for a light armoured vehicle. Besides, they have considerable importance in the realm of calculating and developing anti-fracture structures for practical applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Nondestructive Testing & Evaluation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Experimental and numerical studies on the effectiveness of high-strength steels protecting against API BZ projectiles.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Phan+Hoang%2C+Cuong%22">Phan Hoang, Cuong</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nguyen+Van%2C+Dung%22">Nguyen Van, Dung</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pham+Quoc%2C+Hoang%22">Pham Quoc, Hoang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nguyen+Thi+Cam%2C+Nhung%22">Nguyen Thi Cam, Nhung</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Phung+Van%2C+Minh%22">Phung Van, Minh</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> minhpv@lqdtu.edu.vn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Le+Minh%2C+Thai%22">Le Minh, Thai</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Nondestructive+Testing+%26+Evaluation%22">Nondestructive Testing & Evaluation</searchLink>. Oct2024, Vol. 39 Issue 6, p1561-1580. 20p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Projectiles%22">Projectiles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bullets%22">Bullets</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Computer+simulation%22">Computer simulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Angles%22">Angles</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Steel%22">Steel</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: This paper uses numerical and experimental methods to look at how well Xar450 and Perform 700 high-strength steels protect against a 7.62 × 39 mm API BZ projectile. The numerical study of the target thicknesses varies from 3 mm to 4 mm and 6 mm. And they are struck at 0°, 15°, 30°, 45°, and 60° oblique angles. Numerical simulation results show that at a normal impact angle, the bullet can break through the Perform700 targets in all thicknesses; however, the resistance performance of the target plate increases with the rise of oblique angles. The Xar450 target plates of 4 mm and 6 mm can resist the bullet at any oblique angle, but the bullet can easily penetrate 3 mm thickness from 0° to 30° oblique angles. The experiment is based on the VPAM-APR 2006 standard. The experiment results showed that the bullet perforated through the Perform700 target plate with a thickness of 3 mm at 0° and 30° oblique angles. In contrast, the bullet cannot penetrate the Xar450 target thickness of 4 mm at a normal angle. The findings of this research are used in the formulation of the design methodology for a light armoured vehicle. Besides, they have considerable importance in the realm of calculating and developing anti-fracture structures for practical applications. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Nondestructive Testing & Evaluation is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/10589759.2023.2274005
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 20
        StartPage: 1561
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Projectiles
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bullets
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Computer simulation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Angles
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Steel
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Experimental and numerical studies on the effectiveness of high-strength steels protecting against API BZ projectiles.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Phan Hoang, Cuong
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            NameFull: Nguyen Van, Dung
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            NameFull: Pham Quoc, Hoang
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            NameFull: Nguyen Thi Cam, Nhung
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            NameFull: Phung Van, Minh
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            NameFull: Le Minh, Thai
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            – D: 01
              M: 10
              Text: Oct2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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