The detection of single electrons using a Micromegas gas amplification and a MediPix2 CMOS pixel readout

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Title: The detection of single electrons using a Micromegas gas amplification and a MediPix2 CMOS pixel readout
Authors: Fornaini, A.1,2 aforna@nikhef.nl, Campbell, M.3, Chefdeville, M.4, Colas, P.4, Colijn, A.P.1, van der Graaf, H.1, Giomataris, Y.4, Heijne, E.H.M.3, Kluit, P.1, Llopart, X.3, Schmitz, J.2,5, Timmermans, J.1, Visschers, J.L.1
Source: Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A. Jul2005, Vol. 546 Issue 1/2, p270-273. 4p.
Subjects: Complementary metal oxide semiconductors, Cathode rays, Physics instruments, Particles (Nuclear physics)
Abstract: Abstract: By placing a Micromegas gas gain grid on top of a CMOS pixel readout circuit (MediPix2), we developed a device which acts as a pixel-segmented direct anode in gas-filled detectors. With a He/Isobutane 80/20 mixture (capable of achieving gas gain factors up to ) and employing a drift length of 15mm, signals from radioactive sources and cosmic radiation were measured. Single primary electrons originating from the passage of cosmic muons through the gas volume were detected with an efficiency higher than 90%. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
Copyright of Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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An: 18019943
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  Data: The detection of single electrons using a Micromegas gas amplification and a MediPix2 CMOS pixel readout
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Fornaini%2C+A%2E%22">Fornaini, A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo><i> aforna@nikhef.nl</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Campbell%2C+M%2E%22">Campbell, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chefdeville%2C+M%2E%22">Chefdeville, M.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Colas%2C+P%2E%22">Colas, P.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Colijn%2C+A%2EP%2E%22">Colijn, A.P.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22van+der+Graaf%2C+H%2E%22">van der Graaf, H.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Giomataris%2C+Y%2E%22">Giomataris, Y.</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Heijne%2C+E%2EH%2EM%2E%22">Heijne, E.H.M.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kluit%2C+P%2E%22">Kluit, P.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Llopart%2C+X%2E%22">Llopart, X.</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Schmitz%2C+J%2E%22">Schmitz, J.</searchLink><relatesTo>2,5</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Timmermans%2C+J%2E%22">Timmermans, J.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Visschers%2C+J%2EL%2E%22">Visschers, J.L.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Nuclear+Instruments+%26+Methods+in+Physics+Research+Section+A%22">Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A</searchLink>. Jul2005, Vol. 546 Issue 1/2, p270-273. 4p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Complementary+metal+oxide+semiconductors%22">Complementary metal oxide semiconductors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cathode+rays%22">Cathode rays</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Physics+instruments%22">Physics instruments</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Particles+%28Nuclear+physics%29%22">Particles (Nuclear physics)</searchLink>
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  Data: Abstract: By placing a Micromegas gas gain grid on top of a CMOS pixel readout circuit (MediPix2), we developed a device which acts as a pixel-segmented direct anode in gas-filled detectors. With a He/Isobutane 80/20 mixture (capable of achieving gas gain factors up to ) and employing a drift length of 15mm, signals from radioactive sources and cosmic radiation were measured. Single primary electrons originating from the passage of cosmic muons through the gas volume were detected with an efficiency higher than 90%. [Copyright &y& Elsevier]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Nuclear Instruments & Methods in Physics Research Section A is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1016/j.nima.2005.03.029
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      – SubjectFull: Cathode rays
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      – SubjectFull: Particles (Nuclear physics)
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      – TitleFull: The detection of single electrons using a Micromegas gas amplification and a MediPix2 CMOS pixel readout
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              Text: Jul2005
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