A high‐precision timing and frequency synchronization algorithm for multi‐h CPM signals.

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Title: A high‐precision timing and frequency synchronization algorithm for multi‐h CPM signals.
Authors: Liu, Yukai1 (AUTHOR), Liu, Rongke1,2 (AUTHOR) rongke_liu@buaa.edu.cn, Chen, Qizhi1 (AUTHOR), Zhao, Ling1 (AUTHOR)
Source: IET Communications (Wiley-Blackwell). Oct2024, Vol. 18 Issue 17, p1049-1061. 13p.
Subjects: Continuous phase modulation, Bit error rate, Power resources, Telecommunication systems, Least squares, Adaptive filters
Abstract: In the context of certain specific digital communication systems, where there are limitations such as spectral resources and energy availability, continuous phase modulation (CPM) emerges as an appealing choice among various modulation methods. Among CPM signals, multi‐h CPM is particularly noteworthy for its ability to address these constraints within the realm of single‐carrier and constant‐envelope waveforms. At the physical layer, the design of a multi‐h CPM receiver necessitates the efficient implementation of timing and frequency synchronization algorithm within a high dynamic environment. So this paper presents an innovative approach for achieving timing and frequency synchronization. To rectify timing offset and mitigate the adverse effects of noise in received signals, a re‐configurable local filter generation method is integrated into the timing synchronization algorithm. Simultaneously, an enhanced least mean square adaptive filter algorithm is applied to address frequency synchronization. A comprehensive series of simulations rigorously evaluates the outcomes of proposed novel synchronization methodology. These analyses demonstrate a notable proximity between the synchronization errors of proposed algorithm in this paper and the performance benchmark set by the modified Cramer–Rao bound. The proposed synchronization technology also exhibits the capability to substantially reduce the bit error rate, thereby effectively enhancing demodulation performance in multi‐h CPM receivers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of IET Communications (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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An: 180249876
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  Data: A high‐precision timing and frequency synchronization algorithm for multi‐h CPM signals.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Yukai%22">Liu, Yukai</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Rongke%22">Liu, Rongke</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> rongke_liu@buaa.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Qizhi%22">Chen, Qizhi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhao%2C+Ling%22">Zhao, Ling</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22IET+Communications+%28Wiley-Blackwell%29%22">IET Communications (Wiley-Blackwell)</searchLink>. Oct2024, Vol. 18 Issue 17, p1049-1061. 13p.
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  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Continuous+phase+modulation%22">Continuous phase modulation</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bit+error+rate%22">Bit error rate</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Power+resources%22">Power resources</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Telecommunication+systems%22">Telecommunication systems</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Least+squares%22">Least squares</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Adaptive+filters%22">Adaptive filters</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: In the context of certain specific digital communication systems, where there are limitations such as spectral resources and energy availability, continuous phase modulation (CPM) emerges as an appealing choice among various modulation methods. Among CPM signals, multi‐h CPM is particularly noteworthy for its ability to address these constraints within the realm of single‐carrier and constant‐envelope waveforms. At the physical layer, the design of a multi‐h CPM receiver necessitates the efficient implementation of timing and frequency synchronization algorithm within a high dynamic environment. So this paper presents an innovative approach for achieving timing and frequency synchronization. To rectify timing offset and mitigate the adverse effects of noise in received signals, a re‐configurable local filter generation method is integrated into the timing synchronization algorithm. Simultaneously, an enhanced least mean square adaptive filter algorithm is applied to address frequency synchronization. A comprehensive series of simulations rigorously evaluates the outcomes of proposed novel synchronization methodology. These analyses demonstrate a notable proximity between the synchronization errors of proposed algorithm in this paper and the performance benchmark set by the modified Cramer–Rao bound. The proposed synchronization technology also exhibits the capability to substantially reduce the bit error rate, thereby effectively enhancing demodulation performance in multi‐h CPM receivers. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of IET Communications (Wiley-Blackwell) is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1049/cmu2.12809
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 1049
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Continuous phase modulation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Bit error rate
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Power resources
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Telecommunication systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Least squares
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Adaptive filters
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: A high‐precision timing and frequency synchronization algorithm for multi‐h CPM signals.
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          Name:
            NameFull: Liu, Yukai
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            NameFull: Liu, Rongke
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          Name:
            NameFull: Chen, Qizhi
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          Name:
            NameFull: Zhao, Ling
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            – D: 15
              M: 10
              Text: Oct2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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