THE PHYSICS OF THE HYPERFINE STRUCTURE IN THE HYDROGEN ATOM. THE HYDROGEN λ = 21 cm LINE.

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Title: THE PHYSICS OF THE HYPERFINE STRUCTURE IN THE HYDROGEN ATOM. THE HYDROGEN λ = 21 cm LINE.
Alternate Title: ПРИРОДА НАДТОНКОЇ СТРУКТУРИ АТОМА ВОДНЮ. РАДІОЛІНІЯ ВОДНЮ λ = 21 см.
Authors: Kuzmak, A. R.1 andrij.kuzmak@gmail.com
Source: Journal of Physical Studies. 2024, Vol. 28 Issue 3, p3901-1-3901-12. 12p.
Subjects: Hyperfine coupling, Energy levels (Quantum mechanics), Hydrogen atom, Chemical elements, Magnetic fields
Abstract: The paper provides a review and educational focus on the study of the hyperfine structure of the hydrogen atom, the exploration of which began in the middle of the last century. Since neutral hydrogen is the most common chemical element in the Universe, the radiation emitted due to the hyperfine splitting of its ground state allows for a wide observation of various astrophysical objects and the evolution of the Universe. Here, we describe the transition and calculate the average lifetime of the excited energy level within the hyperfine structure of the hydrogen atom. Additionally, we consider the influence of a magnetic field on the splitting and the average lifetime of the excited energy levels in this system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Physical Studies is the property of Journal of Physical Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: THE PHYSICS OF THE HYPERFINE STRUCTURE IN THE HYDROGEN ATOM. THE HYDROGEN λ = 21 cm LINE.
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  Data: ПРИРОДА НАДТОНКОЇ СТРУКТУРИ АТОМА ВОДНЮ. РАДІОЛІНІЯ ВОДНЮ λ = 21 см.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kuzmak%2C+A%2E+R%2E%22">Kuzmak, A. R.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> andrij.kuzmak@gmail.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Physical+Studies%22">Journal of Physical Studies</searchLink>. 2024, Vol. 28 Issue 3, p3901-1-3901-12. 12p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hyperfine+coupling%22">Hyperfine coupling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+levels+%28Quantum+mechanics%29%22">Energy levels (Quantum mechanics)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydrogen+atom%22">Hydrogen atom</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chemical+elements%22">Chemical elements</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Magnetic+fields%22">Magnetic fields</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The paper provides a review and educational focus on the study of the hyperfine structure of the hydrogen atom, the exploration of which began in the middle of the last century. Since neutral hydrogen is the most common chemical element in the Universe, the radiation emitted due to the hyperfine splitting of its ground state allows for a wide observation of various astrophysical objects and the evolution of the Universe. Here, we describe the transition and calculate the average lifetime of the excited energy level within the hyperfine structure of the hydrogen atom. Additionally, we consider the influence of a magnetic field on the splitting and the average lifetime of the excited energy levels in this system. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Physical Studies is the property of Journal of Physical Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.30970/jps.28.3901
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 3901-1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Hyperfine coupling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Energy levels (Quantum mechanics)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Hydrogen atom
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Chemical elements
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Magnetic fields
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: THE PHYSICS OF THE HYPERFINE STRUCTURE IN THE HYDROGEN ATOM. THE HYDROGEN λ = 21 cm LINE.
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              M: 07
              Text: 2024
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