Screening and characterization of Chromobacterium piscinae AMA‐5 for enhanced production of violacein and its ability of textile dyeing.

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Title: Screening and characterization of Chromobacterium piscinae AMA‐5 for enhanced production of violacein and its ability of textile dyeing.
Authors: Deeppal1 (AUTHOR), Raj, Kishan Kumar1 (AUTHOR), Chowdhury, Tapas1 (AUTHOR), Umarajashekhar, Alavala1 (AUTHOR), Soni, Ravindra1 (AUTHOR) rs31693@gmail.com
Source: Biotechnology & Applied Biochemistry. Dec2024, Vol. 71 Issue 6, p1293-1303. 11p.
Subjects: Proton magnetic resonance, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Natural dyes & dyeing, Nuclear magnetic resonance, Textile dyeing, Ferrous sulfate
Abstract: A violet pigment (violacein) bacterial isolate AMA‐5 was isolated from soil samples collected from Achanakmar Biosphere Reserve, Mungeli district, Chhattisgarh, India. The yield of biocolor from this isolate was screened in minimal medium after 48 h of incubation at 37°C ± 2°C temperature. The violet pigment was extracted in ethanol. It was also observed that ammonium chloride (2.5 g/1000 mL) as a nitrogen source is the best to enhance AMA‐5 pigment production among other nitrogen sources (ammonium sulfate, tryptophan, ammonium iron sulfate, and peptone). The Sanger sequencing of 16S rDNA of strain AMA‐5 showed similarity with Chromobacterium piscinae. From the available literature and research articles, it was assumed that this violet color pigment is violacein. It was further verified by conducting high‐performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H‐NMR) analysis. The violet biocolor that extracted was used in cotton and polyester fabric dyeing. After the fabrics treated with sodium chloride as a mordant were completely dried, it was identified that the color was solidifying. Overall study showed that C. piscinae AMA‐5 has good potential for production of violacein, which is the most important industrial natural dye used to add color to textile products. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Biotechnology & Applied Biochemistry is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Screening and characterization of Chromobacterium piscinae AMA‐5 for enhanced production of violacein and its ability of textile dyeing.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Deeppal%22">Deeppal</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Raj%2C+Kishan+Kumar%22">Raj, Kishan Kumar</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chowdhury%2C+Tapas%22">Chowdhury, Tapas</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Umarajashekhar%2C+Alavala%22">Umarajashekhar, Alavala</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Soni%2C+Ravindra%22">Soni, Ravindra</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> rs31693@gmail.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Biotechnology+%26+Applied+Biochemistry%22">Biotechnology & Applied Biochemistry</searchLink>. Dec2024, Vol. 71 Issue 6, p1293-1303. 11p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Proton+magnetic+resonance%22">Proton magnetic resonance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fourier+transform+infrared+spectroscopy%22">Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Natural+dyes+%26+dyeing%22">Natural dyes & dyeing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nuclear+magnetic+resonance%22">Nuclear magnetic resonance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Textile+dyeing%22">Textile dyeing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ferrous+sulfate%22">Ferrous sulfate</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: A violet pigment (violacein) bacterial isolate AMA‐5 was isolated from soil samples collected from Achanakmar Biosphere Reserve, Mungeli district, Chhattisgarh, India. The yield of biocolor from this isolate was screened in minimal medium after 48 h of incubation at 37°C ± 2°C temperature. The violet pigment was extracted in ethanol. It was also observed that ammonium chloride (2.5 g/1000 mL) as a nitrogen source is the best to enhance AMA‐5 pigment production among other nitrogen sources (ammonium sulfate, tryptophan, ammonium iron sulfate, and peptone). The Sanger sequencing of 16S rDNA of strain AMA‐5 showed similarity with Chromobacterium piscinae. From the available literature and research articles, it was assumed that this violet color pigment is violacein. It was further verified by conducting high‐performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and proton nuclear magnetic resonance (1H‐NMR) analysis. The violet biocolor that extracted was used in cotton and polyester fabric dyeing. After the fabrics treated with sodium chloride as a mordant were completely dried, it was identified that the color was solidifying. Overall study showed that C. piscinae AMA‐5 has good potential for production of violacein, which is the most important industrial natural dye used to add color to textile products. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Biotechnology & Applied Biochemistry is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/bab.2629
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 1293
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Proton magnetic resonance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Natural dyes & dyeing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nuclear magnetic resonance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Textile dyeing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ferrous sulfate
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Screening and characterization of Chromobacterium piscinae AMA‐5 for enhanced production of violacein and its ability of textile dyeing.
        Type: main
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          Name:
            NameFull: Deeppal
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            NameFull: Raj, Kishan Kumar
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            NameFull: Chowdhury, Tapas
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            NameFull: Umarajashekhar, Alavala
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            NameFull: Soni, Ravindra
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            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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              Value: 71
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            – TitleFull: Biotechnology & Applied Biochemistry
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