In-vitro study of the sliding-wear of CAD/CAM dental composite materials.

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Title: In-vitro study of the sliding-wear of CAD/CAM dental composite materials.
Authors: Rodríguez-Rojas, Fernando1 (AUTHOR), Sánchez-González, Estíbaliz1 (AUTHOR), Borrero-López, Óscar1 (AUTHOR) oborlop@unex.es, Hoffman, Mark2 (AUTHOR)
Source: Tribology International. Feb2025, Vol. 202, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Subjects: Tribology, Dentures, Contact mechanics, Material plasticity, Composite materials
Abstract: Polymer-ceramic composites are widely employed in dental prostheses. However, due to low hardness values, their lifetime is often limited by wear. Here, the wear of commercially available dental CAD/CAM composites is explored through in-vitro tests involving extended sliding contact with a zirconia antagonist. The predominant wear mode is abrasion, with specific mechanisms including plastic deformation at the asperity level and microcracking. The extent of damage exhibits significant variability as a function of materials' microstructure, resulting in wear volume differences of up to two orders of magnitude. The findings are analyzed within the framework of tribology and contact fracture mechanics. Strategies for enhancing durability are discussed, emphasizing potential microstructural engineering approaches—increasing hardness, improving particle-matrix adhesive strength, and optimizing particle aspect ratio. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Tribology International is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 181492048
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  Data: In-vitro study of the sliding-wear of CAD/CAM dental composite materials.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Rodríguez-Rojas%2C+Fernando%22">Rodríguez-Rojas, Fernando</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sánchez-González%2C+Estíbaliz%22">Sánchez-González, Estíbaliz</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Borrero-López%2C+Óscar%22">Borrero-López, Óscar</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> oborlop@unex.es</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hoffman%2C+Mark%22">Hoffman, Mark</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Tribology+International%22">Tribology International</searchLink>. Feb2025, Vol. 202, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Tribology%22">Tribology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dentures%22">Dentures</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Contact+mechanics%22">Contact mechanics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Material+plasticity%22">Material plasticity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Composite+materials%22">Composite materials</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Polymer-ceramic composites are widely employed in dental prostheses. However, due to low hardness values, their lifetime is often limited by wear. Here, the wear of commercially available dental CAD/CAM composites is explored through in-vitro tests involving extended sliding contact with a zirconia antagonist. The predominant wear mode is abrasion, with specific mechanisms including plastic deformation at the asperity level and microcracking. The extent of damage exhibits significant variability as a function of materials' microstructure, resulting in wear volume differences of up to two orders of magnitude. The findings are analyzed within the framework of tribology and contact fracture mechanics. Strategies for enhancing durability are discussed, emphasizing potential microstructural engineering approaches—increasing hardness, improving particle-matrix adhesive strength, and optimizing particle aspect ratio. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Tribology International is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.triboint.2024.110314
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Dentures
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      – SubjectFull: Contact mechanics
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      – SubjectFull: Material plasticity
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      – SubjectFull: Composite materials
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            – D: 01
              M: 02
              Text: Feb2025
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              Y: 2025
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