Monitoring Deformations in the E36 Mining Pillar at Salina OCNA DEJ Using UAV Equipment.

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Title: Monitoring Deformations in the E36 Mining Pillar at Salina OCNA DEJ Using UAV Equipment.
Authors: Balasz, Csaba1 (AUTHOR) balaszcsaby@yahoo.com, Glonţ, Cristiana1 (AUTHOR), Ștefan, Nelu2 (AUTHOR) nelustefan@upet.ro, Tacu, Liviu1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Mining Revue / Revista Minelor. Dec2024, Vol. 30 Issue 4, p10-18. 9p.
Subjects: Salt mining, Measurement errors, Point cloud, Data mining, Deformations (Mechanics)
Abstract: Monitoring deformations in mining pillars in salt mines is crucial for detecting spalling, cracks, and distortions caused by internal pressures, with the aim of preventing mining accidents and maintaining structural integrity. At Salina Ocna Dej, annual measurements have not utilized drone technology, which was recently introduced in Romania. The measurements conducted with the DJI Phantom 4 Pro Plus drone in 2020 and 2024 provided essential data on changes in the mining pillar. In 2020, difficulties caused by air currents slightly affected the measurements, but by 2024, improved conditions allowed for more accurate results. The horizontal sections taken at various elevations revealed significant spalling and distortions, particularly on the eastern and western sides, with substantial rupture in the northwest corner and displacements on the northern side. Comparing the data from the two measurement sets showed a significant difference in precision, highlighting the need for regular inspections to prevent premature erosion and avoid accidents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Mining Revue / Revista Minelor is the property of Paradigm Publishing Services and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Monitoring Deformations in the E36 Mining Pillar at Salina OCNA DEJ Using UAV Equipment.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Balasz%2C+Csaba%22">Balasz, Csaba</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> balaszcsaby@yahoo.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Glonţ%2C+Cristiana%22">Glonţ, Cristiana</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ștefan%2C+Nelu%22">Ștefan, Nelu</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> nelustefan@upet.ro</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tacu%2C+Liviu%22">Tacu, Liviu</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Mining+Revue+%2F+Revista+Minelor%22">Mining Revue / Revista Minelor</searchLink>. Dec2024, Vol. 30 Issue 4, p10-18. 9p.
– Name: Subject
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Salt+mining%22">Salt mining</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Measurement+errors%22">Measurement errors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Point+cloud%22">Point cloud</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+mining%22">Data mining</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Deformations+%28Mechanics%29%22">Deformations (Mechanics)</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Monitoring deformations in mining pillars in salt mines is crucial for detecting spalling, cracks, and distortions caused by internal pressures, with the aim of preventing mining accidents and maintaining structural integrity. At Salina Ocna Dej, annual measurements have not utilized drone technology, which was recently introduced in Romania. The measurements conducted with the DJI Phantom 4 Pro Plus drone in 2020 and 2024 provided essential data on changes in the mining pillar. In 2020, difficulties caused by air currents slightly affected the measurements, but by 2024, improved conditions allowed for more accurate results. The horizontal sections taken at various elevations revealed significant spalling and distortions, particularly on the eastern and western sides, with substantial rupture in the northwest corner and displacements on the northern side. Comparing the data from the two measurement sets showed a significant difference in precision, highlighting the need for regular inspections to prevent premature erosion and avoid accidents. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Mining Revue / Revista Minelor is the property of Paradigm Publishing Services and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.2478/minrv-2024-0057
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 9
        StartPage: 10
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Salt mining
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Measurement errors
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Point cloud
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data mining
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Deformations (Mechanics)
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Monitoring Deformations in the E36 Mining Pillar at Salina OCNA DEJ Using UAV Equipment.
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            NameFull: Balasz, Csaba
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            NameFull: Glonţ, Cristiana
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            NameFull: Ștefan, Nelu
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            – D: 01
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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            – TitleFull: Mining Revue / Revista Minelor
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