REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN ROMANIA. A BRIEF STATISTICS ON SOCIO-ECONOMIC DIFFERENCES-A MULTI-CRITERIAL APPROACH.

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Title: REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN ROMANIA. A BRIEF STATISTICS ON SOCIO-ECONOMIC DIFFERENCES-A MULTI-CRITERIAL APPROACH.
Authors: POPESCU, Agatha1,2,3 agatha_popescu@yahoo.com, DINU, Toma Adrian1 tomadinu@yahoo.fr, STOIAN, Elena1 stoian_ie@yahoo.com, ŞERBAN, Valentin1 srbn.valentin@yahoo.com, STANCIU, Mirela4 mirela.stanciu@ulbsibiu.ro
Source: Scientific Papers Series Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture & Rural Development. 2024, Vol. 24 Issue 4, p661-677. 17p.
Subjects: Regional development, Numeric databases, Rural population, Agricultural productivity, Labor productivity
Geographic Terms: Romania
Abstract: The paper analyzed the development in the NUTS 2 of Romania in the year 2022 using a large spectrum of socioeconomic criteria including 32 indicators, destined especially to emphasize the contribution of agriculture to the social and economic growth. The data were picked up from the National Institute of Statistics and Eurostat database. The processing methodology included: structural indices, comparisons among regions, rank-order method to establish the hierarchy based on the region performance. The results reflected the population polarization in North East, South Muntenia, North West and South East and also in Bucharest-Ilfov. Rural population and the one dealing with agriculture is concentrated in North East, South Muntenia, North West and South East. But, the occupied persons in the economy are in Bucharest Ilfov, North West, Center and West. The largest cultivated area and the highest value of agricultural production are in South Muntenia, South East, South West Oltenia, West and North East. The highest value of agricultural production per inhabitant is in South Muntenia, South East, South West Oltenia, West and North East. Labor productivity is higher in Bucharest Ilfov, West, North West and Center. The highest average monthly income, expenditures and savings rate per household is in Bucharest Ilfov, North West, Center and West. Income from agriculture per household is higher in North East, West, South East and North West, while per person is higher in Bucharest Ilfov, South Muntenia, North West and South East. GDP has the highest level is in Bucharest Ilfov, West, Centre, North West, while in North East, South Muntenia, South West Oltenia and South East is lower. In 2022, Romania achieved Euro 26,700 per capita (PPS) (75% of the EU average), coming on the 22 position among the other EU countries. Based on all these criteria, the final hierarchy of the NUTS 2 regions in Romania in 2022 was in the decreasing order: South Muntenia, South East, North West, West, Center, Bucharest Ilfov, South West Oltenia and North East which reflects the existence of discrepancies among regions. Romania has to intensify its efforts to assure a higher rate of economic growth on the principle of equity in the territory and reach a balanced and harmonized economic and social development which, also, have to reduce the gaps compared to the other NUTS 2 regions. For attaining this objective, Romania must to use the EU (TFEU) cohesion funds (2021-2027) to strengthen its economic, social and territorial cohesion and to assure a harmonious and balanced development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Scientific Papers Series Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture & Rural Development is the property of University of Agronomical Medical Sciences & Veterinary Medicine Bucharest and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN ROMANIA. A BRIEF STATISTICS ON SOCIO-ECONOMIC DIFFERENCES-A MULTI-CRITERIAL APPROACH.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22POPESCU%2C+Agatha%22">POPESCU, Agatha</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2,3</relatesTo><i> agatha_popescu@yahoo.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22DINU%2C+Toma+Adrian%22">DINU, Toma Adrian</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> tomadinu@yahoo.fr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22STOIAN%2C+Elena%22">STOIAN, Elena</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> stoian_ie@yahoo.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22ŞERBAN%2C+Valentin%22">ŞERBAN, Valentin</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> srbn.valentin@yahoo.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22STANCIU%2C+Mirela%22">STANCIU, Mirela</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo><i> mirela.stanciu@ulbsibiu.ro</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Regional+development%22">Regional development</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Numeric+databases%22">Numeric databases</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rural+population%22">Rural population</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Agricultural+productivity%22">Agricultural productivity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Labor+productivity%22">Labor productivity</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The paper analyzed the development in the NUTS 2 of Romania in the year 2022 using a large spectrum of socioeconomic criteria including 32 indicators, destined especially to emphasize the contribution of agriculture to the social and economic growth. The data were picked up from the National Institute of Statistics and Eurostat database. The processing methodology included: structural indices, comparisons among regions, rank-order method to establish the hierarchy based on the region performance. The results reflected the population polarization in North East, South Muntenia, North West and South East and also in Bucharest-Ilfov. Rural population and the one dealing with agriculture is concentrated in North East, South Muntenia, North West and South East. But, the occupied persons in the economy are in Bucharest Ilfov, North West, Center and West. The largest cultivated area and the highest value of agricultural production are in South Muntenia, South East, South West Oltenia, West and North East. The highest value of agricultural production per inhabitant is in South Muntenia, South East, South West Oltenia, West and North East. Labor productivity is higher in Bucharest Ilfov, West, North West and Center. The highest average monthly income, expenditures and savings rate per household is in Bucharest Ilfov, North West, Center and West. Income from agriculture per household is higher in North East, West, South East and North West, while per person is higher in Bucharest Ilfov, South Muntenia, North West and South East. GDP has the highest level is in Bucharest Ilfov, West, Centre, North West, while in North East, South Muntenia, South West Oltenia and South East is lower. In 2022, Romania achieved Euro 26,700 per capita (PPS) (75% of the EU average), coming on the 22 position among the other EU countries. Based on all these criteria, the final hierarchy of the NUTS 2 regions in Romania in 2022 was in the decreasing order: South Muntenia, South East, North West, West, Center, Bucharest Ilfov, South West Oltenia and North East which reflects the existence of discrepancies among regions. Romania has to intensify its efforts to assure a higher rate of economic growth on the principle of equity in the territory and reach a balanced and harmonized economic and social development which, also, have to reduce the gaps compared to the other NUTS 2 regions. For attaining this objective, Romania must to use the EU (TFEU) cohesion funds (2021-2027) to strengthen its economic, social and territorial cohesion and to assure a harmonious and balanced development. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Scientific Papers Series Management, Economic Engineering in Agriculture & Rural Development is the property of University of Agronomical Medical Sciences & Veterinary Medicine Bucharest and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 17
        StartPage: 661
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Regional development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Numeric databases
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rural population
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Agricultural productivity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Labor productivity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Romania
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: REGIONAL DEVELOPMENT IN ROMANIA. A BRIEF STATISTICS ON SOCIO-ECONOMIC DIFFERENCES-A MULTI-CRITERIAL APPROACH.
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            NameFull: POPESCU, Agatha
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            NameFull: DINU, Toma Adrian
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            NameFull: STOIAN, Elena
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            NameFull: ŞERBAN, Valentin
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            NameFull: STANCIU, Mirela
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            – D: 01
              M: 10
              Text: 2024
              Type: published
              Y: 2024
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