Investigation of instantaneous temperature variations in hydrogen PEM fuel cell stack under cold climate conditions.
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| Title: | Investigation of instantaneous temperature variations in hydrogen PEM fuel cell stack under cold climate conditions. |
|---|---|
| Authors: | Arat, Hüseyin Turan1 (AUTHOR) htarat@sinop.edu.tr, Albayrak Çeper, Bilge2 (AUTHOR) |
| Source: | International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. Mar2025, Vol. 107, p539-547. 9p. |
| Subjects: | Proton exchange membrane fuel cells, Energy industries, Alternative fuels, Electrochemistry, Carbon dioxide mitigation |
| Abstract: | In recent years, the producing energy through alternative ways, increasing its diversity, decarbonization and green deal's themes have been working hard by all stakeholders for the protection of our world and environment. When the manufacturing and powering an engineering application has utilized, it should be fulfilling the essential environmental and working conditions in accordance with its purpose. These conditions are among the newly studied topics for hydrogen and fuel cell applications, which have recently become popular in the energy sector. In this study, how a modeled PEM fuel cell is instantaneously affected at minus degrees (0, −5, −10,-11,-12,-13,-14,-15) is examined in "AVL Cruise M″ simulation platform. The momentary detailed evaluation under the extreme cold conditions for PEMFC has revealed the time-dependent changes of parameters such as energy, heat flow, voltage and wall temperature. Consequently, it has been observed that fuel cell temperatures, especially at −13, −14 and −15°; affect the total operation efficiency negatively and reduce the voltage value almost by 19%. Also, the future recommendations mentioned that how can be minimizing these negative effects. • Instantaneously approach (0, −5, −10, −11,-12,-13,-14,-15 °C) was examined in "AVL Cruise M". • FC wall temp., voltage, heat flow, membrane temp., energy flows and water content were discussed. • Minus degrees affect the total operation efficiency negatively in terms of voltage value by 19%. • Future suggestions were given to preventing the negative effects of extreme cold conditions for FCs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of International Journal of Hydrogen Energy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 183760098 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Investigation of instantaneous temperature variations in hydrogen PEM fuel cell stack under cold climate conditions. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Arat%2C+Hüseyin+Turan%22">Arat, Hüseyin Turan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> htarat@sinop.edu.tr</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Albayrak+Çeper%2C+Bilge%22">Albayrak Çeper, Bilge</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR) – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Hydrogen+Energy%22">International Journal of Hydrogen Energy</searchLink>. Mar2025, Vol. 107, p539-547. 9p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Proton+exchange+membrane+fuel+cells%22">Proton exchange membrane fuel cells</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Energy+industries%22">Energy industries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Alternative+fuels%22">Alternative fuels</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electrochemistry%22">Electrochemistry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Carbon+dioxide+mitigation%22">Carbon dioxide mitigation</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: In recent years, the producing energy through alternative ways, increasing its diversity, decarbonization and green deal's themes have been working hard by all stakeholders for the protection of our world and environment. When the manufacturing and powering an engineering application has utilized, it should be fulfilling the essential environmental and working conditions in accordance with its purpose. These conditions are among the newly studied topics for hydrogen and fuel cell applications, which have recently become popular in the energy sector. In this study, how a modeled PEM fuel cell is instantaneously affected at minus degrees (0, −5, −10,-11,-12,-13,-14,-15) is examined in "AVL Cruise M″ simulation platform. The momentary detailed evaluation under the extreme cold conditions for PEMFC has revealed the time-dependent changes of parameters such as energy, heat flow, voltage and wall temperature. Consequently, it has been observed that fuel cell temperatures, especially at −13, −14 and −15°; affect the total operation efficiency negatively and reduce the voltage value almost by 19%. Also, the future recommendations mentioned that how can be minimizing these negative effects. • Instantaneously approach (0, −5, −10, −11,-12,-13,-14,-15 °C) was examined in "AVL Cruise M". • FC wall temp., voltage, heat flow, membrane temp., energy flows and water content were discussed. • Minus degrees affect the total operation efficiency negatively in terms of voltage value by 19%. • Future suggestions were given to preventing the negative effects of extreme cold conditions for FCs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Hydrogen Energy is the property of Pergamon Press - An Imprint of Elsevier Science and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2024.07.294 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 9 StartPage: 539 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Proton exchange membrane fuel cells Type: general – SubjectFull: Energy industries Type: general – SubjectFull: Alternative fuels Type: general – SubjectFull: Electrochemistry Type: general – SubjectFull: Carbon dioxide mitigation Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Investigation of instantaneous temperature variations in hydrogen PEM fuel cell stack under cold climate conditions. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Arat, Hüseyin Turan – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Albayrak Çeper, Bilge IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 10 M: 03 Text: Mar2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 03603199 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 107 Titles: – TitleFull: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |
