Exploration of Biomimetic Metal-Organic Catalysts for Splitting Glucose into Dihydroxyacetone and Glyceraldehyde.

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Title: Exploration of Biomimetic Metal-Organic Catalysts for Splitting Glucose into Dihydroxyacetone and Glyceraldehyde.
Authors: Sumargo, Margaretha1, Audreylia, Vanessa1, Luivan, Samuel1, Susanti, Maria Patrycia Della1, Soerawidjaja, Tatang Hernas2, Hudaya, Tedi1 author:t.hudaya@unpar.ac.id
Source: Journal of Engineering & Technological Sciences. Apr2025, Vol. 57 Issue 2, p145-160. 16p.
Subjects: Polylactic acid, Catalyst testing, Monosodium glutamate, Isomers, Acetonitrile, Biodegradable plastics
Abstract: Lactic acid is a metabolite produced during glucose glycolysis, typically generated industrially through the fermentation of glucose using microorganisms. However, the high production cost of this fermentation process makes lactic acid relatively expensive, rendering biodegradable plastics made from polylactic acid less competitive. This research focuses on the initial stages of glucose glycolysis process, in which glucose is split into dihydroxyacetone and glyceraldehyde, both of which are isomers of lactic acid. Biomimetic metal-organic catalysts composed of Mg-Zn tripolyphosphate, imidazole, and monosodium or monoammonium glutamate were tested in a water--acetonitrile reaction medium. Prior to catalyst testing, either water--acetonitrile or water--acetonitrile--acetone solutions were chosen as the reaction medium based on their effectiveness in producing phase separation. The study investigated the effects of catalyst concentrations, catalyst types, and reaction temperatures on glucose conversion, as well as the yield and selectivity of dihydroxyacetone and glyceraldehyde within 6 hours reaction time at pH 8. The results showed that these biomimetic metal-organic catalysts effectively facilitated the splitting of glucose in a water--acetonitrile solution, achieving the best glucose conversion of 57.16% at a temperature of 90°C with a catalyst concentration of 0.8%-mol. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Engineering & Technological Sciences is the property of Institut Teknologi Bandung and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Exploration of Biomimetic Metal-Organic Catalysts for Splitting Glucose into Dihydroxyacetone and Glyceraldehyde.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Engineering+%26+Technological+Sciences%22">Journal of Engineering & Technological Sciences</searchLink>. Apr2025, Vol. 57 Issue 2, p145-160. 16p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Polylactic+acid%22">Polylactic acid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Catalyst+testing%22">Catalyst testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Monosodium+glutamate%22">Monosodium glutamate</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Isomers%22">Isomers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Acetonitrile%22">Acetonitrile</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biodegradable+plastics%22">Biodegradable plastics</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Lactic acid is a metabolite produced during glucose glycolysis, typically generated industrially through the fermentation of glucose using microorganisms. However, the high production cost of this fermentation process makes lactic acid relatively expensive, rendering biodegradable plastics made from polylactic acid less competitive. This research focuses on the initial stages of glucose glycolysis process, in which glucose is split into dihydroxyacetone and glyceraldehyde, both of which are isomers of lactic acid. Biomimetic metal-organic catalysts composed of Mg-Zn tripolyphosphate, imidazole, and monosodium or monoammonium glutamate were tested in a water--acetonitrile reaction medium. Prior to catalyst testing, either water--acetonitrile or water--acetonitrile--acetone solutions were chosen as the reaction medium based on their effectiveness in producing phase separation. The study investigated the effects of catalyst concentrations, catalyst types, and reaction temperatures on glucose conversion, as well as the yield and selectivity of dihydroxyacetone and glyceraldehyde within 6 hours reaction time at pH 8. The results showed that these biomimetic metal-organic catalysts effectively facilitated the splitting of glucose in a water--acetonitrile solution, achieving the best glucose conversion of 57.16% at a temperature of 90°C with a catalyst concentration of 0.8%-mol. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Engineering & Technological Sciences is the property of Institut Teknologi Bandung and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.5614/j.eng.technol.sci.2025.57.2.1
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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      Pagination:
        PageCount: 16
        StartPage: 145
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Polylactic acid
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Catalyst testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Monosodium glutamate
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Isomers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Acetonitrile
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Biodegradable plastics
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Exploration of Biomimetic Metal-Organic Catalysts for Splitting Glucose into Dihydroxyacetone and Glyceraldehyde.
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            NameFull: Sumargo, Margaretha
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            NameFull: Audreylia, Vanessa
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            NameFull: Luivan, Samuel
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            NameFull: Susanti, Maria Patrycia Della
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            NameFull: Soerawidjaja, Tatang Hernas
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            NameFull: Hudaya, Tedi
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            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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