Strategy to Enhance the Collapse Capacity of Composite Cylindrical Tubes: Experiments and Simulations.

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Title: Strategy to Enhance the Collapse Capacity of Composite Cylindrical Tubes: Experiments and Simulations.
Authors: Jain, Siddharth1 (AUTHOR), Pandey, Akash1 (AUTHOR), Shukla, Arun1 (AUTHOR) shuklaa@uri.edu
Source: Materials (1996-1944). Apr2025, Vol. 18 Issue 7, p1458. 24p.
Subjects: Submerged structures, Dynamic pressure, Pressure transducers, Pressure vessels, Carbon composites
Abstract: The effects of adding circumferential groove geometries on the collapse capacity of carbon composite cylindrical tubes were investigated experimentally and numerically. Tubular specimens, both with and without grooves, were imploded hydrostatically in a water-filled pressure vessel facility. High-speed imaging captured the collapse behavior, while dynamic pressure transducers recorded the transient collapse pressure history of the implosion event. The results indicate that the collapse capacity is improved by up to 20% by adding a circumferential groove. A numerical model of the hydrostatic buckling was developed using ABAQUS 2022 software and validated against experimental results. A parametric study was conducted by varying the depth, steepness, and number of grooves. The results showed that deeper grooves tended to partition the tubes into sections that collapsed locally at higher pressures. Additionally, reducing the groove steepness increased the collapse capacity up to a certain threshold, beyond which the capacity decreased. Tubes with more grooves collapsed in higher modes and consequently at higher pressures. This provides a tool by which the groove geometry and pitch distance can be adjusted to achieve the desired collapse mode and capacity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Materials (1996-1944) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Strategy to Enhance the Collapse Capacity of Composite Cylindrical Tubes: Experiments and Simulations.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jain%2C+Siddharth%22">Jain, Siddharth</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pandey%2C+Akash%22">Pandey, Akash</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shukla%2C+Arun%22">Shukla, Arun</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> shuklaa@uri.edu</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Materials+%281996-1944%29%22">Materials (1996-1944)</searchLink>. Apr2025, Vol. 18 Issue 7, p1458. 24p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Submerged+structures%22">Submerged structures</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dynamic+pressure%22">Dynamic pressure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pressure+transducers%22">Pressure transducers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pressure+vessels%22">Pressure vessels</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Carbon+composites%22">Carbon composites</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The effects of adding circumferential groove geometries on the collapse capacity of carbon composite cylindrical tubes were investigated experimentally and numerically. Tubular specimens, both with and without grooves, were imploded hydrostatically in a water-filled pressure vessel facility. High-speed imaging captured the collapse behavior, while dynamic pressure transducers recorded the transient collapse pressure history of the implosion event. The results indicate that the collapse capacity is improved by up to 20% by adding a circumferential groove. A numerical model of the hydrostatic buckling was developed using ABAQUS 2022 software and validated against experimental results. A parametric study was conducted by varying the depth, steepness, and number of grooves. The results showed that deeper grooves tended to partition the tubes into sections that collapsed locally at higher pressures. Additionally, reducing the groove steepness increased the collapse capacity up to a certain threshold, beyond which the capacity decreased. Tubes with more grooves collapsed in higher modes and consequently at higher pressures. This provides a tool by which the groove geometry and pitch distance can be adjusted to achieve the desired collapse mode and capacity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Materials (1996-1944) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.3390/ma18071458
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 24
        StartPage: 1458
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Submerged structures
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dynamic pressure
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pressure transducers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pressure vessels
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Carbon composites
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Strategy to Enhance the Collapse Capacity of Composite Cylindrical Tubes: Experiments and Simulations.
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            NameFull: Jain, Siddharth
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            NameFull: Pandey, Akash
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            NameFull: Shukla, Arun
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            – D: 01
              M: 04
              Text: Apr2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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              Value: 18
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            – TitleFull: Materials (1996-1944)
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