Leaching Behaviors of Germanium, Zinc and Iron from Germanium Distillation Residues by Water Leaching Followed by Alkaline Leaching: Leaching Behaviors of Germanium, Zinc and Iron from Germanium Distillation Residues by Water Leaching Followed by Alkaline Leaching: Wang, Wu, Jin, Sun, and Zhang

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Leaching Behaviors of Germanium, Zinc and Iron from Germanium Distillation Residues by Water Leaching Followed by Alkaline Leaching: Leaching Behaviors of Germanium, Zinc and Iron from Germanium Distillation Residues by Water Leaching Followed by Alkaline Leaching: Wang, Wu, Jin, Sun, and Zhang
Authors: Wang, Fan1 (AUTHOR), Wu, Shiyan1,2 (AUTHOR), Jin, Bingjie1 (AUTHOR) jinbingjie18@163.com, Sun, Baohua1 (AUTHOR), Zhang, Yuhui3 (AUTHOR) yhzhang86@126.com
Source: JOM: The Journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS). May2025, Vol. 77 Issue 5, p3139-3150. 12p.
Subjects: Metal microstructure, Scanning electron microscopy, Pollution, Leaching, Metal compounds
Abstract: Germanium distillation residues (GDR) enriched with germanium and zinc, have important recovery values. However, they are mainly in stockpiles resulting in under-utilization of resources and environmental pollution. To address these issues, a hydrometallurgical process based on six-stage countercurrent water leaching followed by alkaline leaching was developed in this work. The effect parameters on the leaching behaviors of Ge, Zn and Fe in the whole process were studied systematically. The optimum leaching conditions of water leaching and alkaline leaching were found respectively. Under the optimum conditions of water leaching and alkaline leaching, the comprehensive leaching efficiencies of Ge, Zn and Fe were 80.62%, 98.76% and 89.33%, respectively. To deeply understand the leaching mechanism, a comprehensive leaching thermodynamic of Ge/Zn/Fe-Cl-H2O system was analyzed. Furthermore, the metals leaching behaviors, phase transformations and microstructure of metal compounds during the leaching processes were confirmed by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive spectroscopy. This process enables a better recovery of germanium from GDR and has a good application prospect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of JOM: The Journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS) is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 184490660
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Leaching Behaviors of Germanium, Zinc and Iron from Germanium Distillation Residues by Water Leaching Followed by Alkaline Leaching: Leaching Behaviors of Germanium, Zinc and Iron from Germanium Distillation Residues by Water Leaching Followed by Alkaline Leaching: Wang, Wu, Jin, Sun, and Zhang
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Fan%22">Wang, Fan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wu%2C+Shiyan%22">Wu, Shiyan</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jin%2C+Bingjie%22">Jin, Bingjie</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> jinbingjie18@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sun%2C+Baohua%22">Sun, Baohua</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Yuhui%22">Zhang, Yuhui</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> yhzhang86@126.com</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22JOM%3A+The+Journal+of+The+Minerals%2C+Metals+%26+Materials+Society+%28TMS%29%22">JOM: The Journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS)</searchLink>. May2025, Vol. 77 Issue 5, p3139-3150. 12p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metal+microstructure%22">Metal microstructure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scanning+electron+microscopy%22">Scanning electron microscopy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Pollution%22">Pollution</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Leaching%22">Leaching</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Metal+compounds%22">Metal compounds</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Germanium distillation residues (GDR) enriched with germanium and zinc, have important recovery values. However, they are mainly in stockpiles resulting in under-utilization of resources and environmental pollution. To address these issues, a hydrometallurgical process based on six-stage countercurrent water leaching followed by alkaline leaching was developed in this work. The effect parameters on the leaching behaviors of Ge, Zn and Fe in the whole process were studied systematically. The optimum leaching conditions of water leaching and alkaline leaching were found respectively. Under the optimum conditions of water leaching and alkaline leaching, the comprehensive leaching efficiencies of Ge, Zn and Fe were 80.62%, 98.76% and 89.33%, respectively. To deeply understand the leaching mechanism, a comprehensive leaching thermodynamic of Ge/Zn/Fe-Cl-H2O system was analyzed. Furthermore, the metals leaching behaviors, phase transformations and microstructure of metal compounds during the leaching processes were confirmed by X-ray diffraction and scanning electron microscopy/energy dispersive spectroscopy. This process enables a better recovery of germanium from GDR and has a good application prospect. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of JOM: The Journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS) is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=184490660
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s11837-024-06951-2
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 3139
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Metal microstructure
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Scanning electron microscopy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Pollution
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Leaching
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Metal compounds
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Leaching Behaviors of Germanium, Zinc and Iron from Germanium Distillation Residues by Water Leaching Followed by Alkaline Leaching: Leaching Behaviors of Germanium, Zinc and Iron from Germanium Distillation Residues by Water Leaching Followed by Alkaline Leaching: Wang, Wu, Jin, Sun, and Zhang
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Wang, Fan
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Wu, Shiyan
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Jin, Bingjie
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sun, Baohua
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zhang, Yuhui
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 10474838
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 77
            – Type: issue
              Value: 5
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: JOM: The Journal of The Minerals, Metals & Materials Society (TMS)
              Type: main
ResultId 1