Detection prospects of millicharged dark matter in unconventional interferometer.

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Title: Detection prospects of millicharged dark matter in unconventional interferometer.
Authors: Nugroho, Chrisna Setyo1 (AUTHOR) setyo13nugros@ntnu.edu.tw
Source: European Physical Journal C -- Particles & Fields. Mar2025, Vol. 85 Issue 3, p1-8. 8p.
Subjects: Laser interferometers, Electric charge, Dark matter, Photons, Density
Abstract: We propose a novel idea to discover millicharged particles (mCPs) captured by the earth during its existence. It has been demonstrated that the mCPs accumulation inside the earth leads to the enhancement of its number density much larger than the corresponding virial density. We propose to utilize an unconventional laser interferometer to probe these earth-bound mCPs through the detection of the photons's phase shift. We demonstrate that, for mCPs mass in the range between 1 GeV to 10 12 GeV, the sensitivity of probing their fractional electric charge ϵ could reach as low as 10 - 12 to 10 - 6 provided that mCPs number density is greater than 1 cm - 3 and the interferometer operates at the Heisenberg limit. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Physical Journal C -- Particles & Fields is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Detection prospects of millicharged dark matter in unconventional interferometer.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nugroho%2C+Chrisna+Setyo%22">Nugroho, Chrisna Setyo</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> setyo13nugros@ntnu.edu.tw</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Physical+Journal+C+--+Particles+%26+Fields%22">European Physical Journal C -- Particles & Fields</searchLink>. Mar2025, Vol. 85 Issue 3, p1-8. 8p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Laser+interferometers%22">Laser interferometers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electric+charge%22">Electric charge</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dark+matter%22">Dark matter</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Photons%22">Photons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Density%22">Density</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: We propose a novel idea to discover millicharged particles (mCPs) captured by the earth during its existence. It has been demonstrated that the mCPs accumulation inside the earth leads to the enhancement of its number density much larger than the corresponding virial density. We propose to utilize an unconventional laser interferometer to probe these earth-bound mCPs through the detection of the photons's phase shift. We demonstrate that, for mCPs mass in the range between 1 GeV to 10 12 GeV, the sensitivity of probing their fractional electric charge ϵ could reach as low as 10 - 12 to 10 - 6 provided that mCPs number density is greater than 1 cm - 3 and the interferometer operates at the Heisenberg limit. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of European Physical Journal C -- Particles & Fields is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-025-13985-6
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Laser interferometers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electric charge
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Dark matter
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Photons
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Density
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Detection prospects of millicharged dark matter in unconventional interferometer.
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            – D: 01
              M: 03
              Text: Mar2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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            – TitleFull: European Physical Journal C -- Particles & Fields
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