Generation and Analysis of Fractional Bessel-Gauss Beams Matrices via Holographic Techniques.

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Title: Generation and Analysis of Fractional Bessel-Gauss Beams Matrices via Holographic Techniques.
Authors: Reis, George B.1 george.r@ufabc.edu.br, Gesualdi, Marcos R. R.1 marcos.gesualdi@ufabc.edu.br
Source: Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics & Electromagnetic Applications. Apr2025, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p1-17. 17p.
Subjects: Spatial light modulators, Optical communications, Holography, Holographic interferometry, Integers, Matrices (Mathematics)
Abstract: This work presents the generation and analysis of beam matrices and Bessel-Gauss beams, integer and fractional, using holographic techniques. Experimental optical beam generation was performed using computer-generated holograms (CGHs) and spatial light modulators (SLMs). Also, a digital holographic interferometry technique was also used to characterize the intensity and phase profiles of these beams. The theoretical and experimental results are in agreement and show how the Bessel-Gauss beams, integer and fractional, propagate along the optical axis, in addition to the transverse intensity and phase profiles. In addition, Bessel- Gauss beam matrices were generated experimentally with results that were consistent with the theoretical simulation. These results are very promising, with excellent possibilities to expand the applications of these beams and matrices in different areas, such as optical manipulation, optical metrology, optical communications, and quantum information, among others. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics & Electromagnetic Applications is the property of Brazilian Microwave & Optoelectronics Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Generation and Analysis of Fractional Bessel-Gauss Beams Matrices via Holographic Techniques.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reis%2C+George+B%2E%22">Reis, George B.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> george.r@ufabc.edu.br</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gesualdi%2C+Marcos+R%2E+R%2E%22">Gesualdi, Marcos R. R.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> marcos.gesualdi@ufabc.edu.br</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Microwaves%2C+Optoelectronics+%26+Electromagnetic+Applications%22">Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics & Electromagnetic Applications</searchLink>. Apr2025, Vol. 24 Issue 2, p1-17. 17p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Spatial+light+modulators%22">Spatial light modulators</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Optical+communications%22">Optical communications</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Holography%22">Holography</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Holographic+interferometry%22">Holographic interferometry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Integers%22">Integers</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Matrices+%28Mathematics%29%22">Matrices (Mathematics)</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: This work presents the generation and analysis of beam matrices and Bessel-Gauss beams, integer and fractional, using holographic techniques. Experimental optical beam generation was performed using computer-generated holograms (CGHs) and spatial light modulators (SLMs). Also, a digital holographic interferometry technique was also used to characterize the intensity and phase profiles of these beams. The theoretical and experimental results are in agreement and show how the Bessel-Gauss beams, integer and fractional, propagate along the optical axis, in addition to the transverse intensity and phase profiles. In addition, Bessel- Gauss beam matrices were generated experimentally with results that were consistent with the theoretical simulation. These results are very promising, with excellent possibilities to expand the applications of these beams and matrices in different areas, such as optical manipulation, optical metrology, optical communications, and quantum information, among others. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Microwaves, Optoelectronics & Electromagnetic Applications is the property of Brazilian Microwave & Optoelectronics Society and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1590/2179-10742025v24i2288417
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 17
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      – SubjectFull: Spatial light modulators
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Optical communications
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Holography
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Holographic interferometry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Integers
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Matrices (Mathematics)
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Generation and Analysis of Fractional Bessel-Gauss Beams Matrices via Holographic Techniques.
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            NameFull: Gesualdi, Marcos R. R.
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              M: 04
              Text: Apr2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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