In-silico evaluation of Azadirachta indica-derived Daucosterol against key viral proteins of Ebolavirus using ML and MD simulations approach.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: In-silico evaluation of Azadirachta indica-derived Daucosterol against key viral proteins of Ebolavirus using ML and MD simulations approach.
Authors: Joshi, Tushar1,2 (AUTHOR), Priyamvada, Priyamvada1,3 (AUTHOR), Mathpal, Shalini1,3 (AUTHOR), Sriram, Suratha1,2 (AUTHOR), Madaan, Shivani1,2 (AUTHOR), Ramaiah, Sudha1,3 (AUTHOR), Anbarasu, Anand1,2 (AUTHOR) aanand@vit.ac.in
Source: Journal of Biological Physics. 5/26/2025, Vol. 51 Issue 1, p1-27. 27p.
Subjects: Machine learning, Ebola virus disease, Viral proteins, Molecular dynamics, Neem
Abstract: Ebola virus disease (EVD) is an acute life-threatening disease caused by highly pathogenic Ebolavirus (EBOV), with reported case fatality rates reaching 90%. There have been numerous EBOV outbreaks and epidemics since the first outbreak was reported in Africa in 1976. Despite the approval of three vaccines and two monoclonal antibody therapies by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for the treatment of EVD the urgent need for alternative therapeutic strategies persists. In the present study, we screened a library of 235 phytocompounds derived from Azadirachta indica against the key EBOV viral protein 24 (VP24), VP30, VP35 and VP40 through a random forest-based machine learning model with an accuracy of 84.5%. Initially, 48 compounds were identified as active, and subsequent toxicity assessment refined the selection to a promising candidate, daucosterol. Molecular docking studies indicated that daucosterol exhibited significant binding affinity to all four viral proteins. Subsequent validation through molecular dynamics simulations confirmed the stability of daucosterol protein complexes. These results imply that daucosterol acts as a potential multitarget inhibitor against EBOV proteins and could serve as a promising lead compound for future therapeutic development against EVD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Biological Physics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 185424532
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: In-silico evaluation of Azadirachta indica-derived Daucosterol against key viral proteins of Ebolavirus using ML and MD simulations approach.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Joshi%2C+Tushar%22">Joshi, Tushar</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Priyamvada%2C+Priyamvada%22">Priyamvada, Priyamvada</searchLink><relatesTo>1,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Mathpal%2C+Shalini%22">Mathpal, Shalini</searchLink><relatesTo>1,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sriram%2C+Suratha%22">Sriram, Suratha</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Madaan%2C+Shivani%22">Madaan, Shivani</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ramaiah%2C+Sudha%22">Ramaiah, Sudha</searchLink><relatesTo>1,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Anbarasu%2C+Anand%22">Anbarasu, Anand</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> aanand@vit.ac.in</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Biological+Physics%22">Journal of Biological Physics</searchLink>. 5/26/2025, Vol. 51 Issue 1, p1-27. 27p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Machine+learning%22">Machine learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ebola+virus+disease%22">Ebola virus disease</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Viral+proteins%22">Viral proteins</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Molecular+dynamics%22">Molecular dynamics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Neem%22">Neem</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Ebola virus disease (EVD) is an acute life-threatening disease caused by highly pathogenic Ebolavirus (EBOV), with reported case fatality rates reaching 90%. There have been numerous EBOV outbreaks and epidemics since the first outbreak was reported in Africa in 1976. Despite the approval of three vaccines and two monoclonal antibody therapies by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) and the European Medicines Agency (EMA) for the treatment of EVD the urgent need for alternative therapeutic strategies persists. In the present study, we screened a library of 235 phytocompounds derived from Azadirachta indica against the key EBOV viral protein 24 (VP24), VP30, VP35 and VP40 through a random forest-based machine learning model with an accuracy of 84.5%. Initially, 48 compounds were identified as active, and subsequent toxicity assessment refined the selection to a promising candidate, daucosterol. Molecular docking studies indicated that daucosterol exhibited significant binding affinity to all four viral proteins. Subsequent validation through molecular dynamics simulations confirmed the stability of daucosterol protein complexes. These results imply that daucosterol acts as a potential multitarget inhibitor against EBOV proteins and could serve as a promising lead compound for future therapeutic development against EVD. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Biological Physics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=185424532
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10867-025-09683-9
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 27
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Machine learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ebola virus disease
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Viral proteins
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Molecular dynamics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Neem
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: In-silico evaluation of Azadirachta indica-derived Daucosterol against key viral proteins of Ebolavirus using ML and MD simulations approach.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Joshi, Tushar
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Priyamvada, Priyamvada
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Mathpal, Shalini
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sriram, Suratha
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Madaan, Shivani
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ramaiah, Sudha
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Anbarasu, Anand
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 26
              M: 05
              Text: 5/26/2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 00920606
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 51
            – Type: issue
              Value: 1
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Journal of Biological Physics
              Type: main
ResultId 1