Exploring the biomechanical response of human semicircular canals by a visualized bionic model.

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Title: Exploring the biomechanical response of human semicircular canals by a visualized bionic model.
Authors: Jiang, Yani1 (AUTHOR) Ynjiang@yzu.edu.cn, Wen, Xianhua1 (AUTHOR) laughlin222222@163.com, Xiang, Guangcheng1 (AUTHOR) qfen1010@126.com, Zhang, Wenxuan1 (AUTHOR) wxzh0606@yeah.net, Dai, Junjie1 (AUTHOR) cdgu001@yeah.net, Gong, Junjie1 (AUTHOR) jj_gong@yeah.net, Bian, Yixiang1 (AUTHOR) yxBian@yzu.edu.cn
Source: European Biophysics Journal. May2025, Vol. 54 Issue 3, p123-133. 11p.
Subjects: Semicircular canals, Angular acceleration, Nervous system, Three-dimensional printing, Bionics
Abstract: At present, research on the biomechanical response of the cupula of human semicircular canals (HSCs) has focused on indirect inference through the nystagmus view, which is limited by the participation of the human nervous system. In this study, 3D printing technology and hydrogel modification methods were used to fabricate a one-dimensional bionic semicircular canal (BSC) model with a ratio of 1:1 to the horizontal HSC. Target tracking technology was used to observe the deformation of the cupula. Then, constant angular acceleration stimulation and the other two stimulations were separately applied to the BSC to explore its biomechanical response. The results showed that the BSC had a similar time constant to that of the HSC, its maximum deviation displacement was proportional to the applied angular acceleration, and its amplitude-frequency gain under sinusoidal oscillation stimulation increased, but its phase difference decreased with increasing frequency, which consistent with the conclusions obtained by our theoretical deduction. The BSC model is expected to play a certain role in the mechanistic research and disease diagnosis of HSCs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of European Biophysics Journal is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Exploring the biomechanical response of human semicircular canals by a visualized bionic model.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jiang%2C+Yani%22">Jiang, Yani</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> Ynjiang@yzu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wen%2C+Xianhua%22">Wen, Xianhua</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> laughlin222222@163.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Xiang%2C+Guangcheng%22">Xiang, Guangcheng</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> qfen1010@126.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Wenxuan%22">Zhang, Wenxuan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> wxzh0606@yeah.net</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dai%2C+Junjie%22">Dai, Junjie</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> cdgu001@yeah.net</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gong%2C+Junjie%22">Gong, Junjie</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> jj_gong@yeah.net</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bian%2C+Yixiang%22">Bian, Yixiang</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> yxBian@yzu.edu.cn</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22European+Biophysics+Journal%22">European Biophysics Journal</searchLink>. May2025, Vol. 54 Issue 3, p123-133. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Semicircular+canals%22">Semicircular canals</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Angular+acceleration%22">Angular acceleration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nervous+system%22">Nervous system</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Three-dimensional+printing%22">Three-dimensional printing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Bionics%22">Bionics</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: At present, research on the biomechanical response of the cupula of human semicircular canals (HSCs) has focused on indirect inference through the nystagmus view, which is limited by the participation of the human nervous system. In this study, 3D printing technology and hydrogel modification methods were used to fabricate a one-dimensional bionic semicircular canal (BSC) model with a ratio of 1:1 to the horizontal HSC. Target tracking technology was used to observe the deformation of the cupula. Then, constant angular acceleration stimulation and the other two stimulations were separately applied to the BSC to explore its biomechanical response. The results showed that the BSC had a similar time constant to that of the HSC, its maximum deviation displacement was proportional to the applied angular acceleration, and its amplitude-frequency gain under sinusoidal oscillation stimulation increased, but its phase difference decreased with increasing frequency, which consistent with the conclusions obtained by our theoretical deduction. The BSC model is expected to play a certain role in the mechanistic research and disease diagnosis of HSCs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of European Biophysics Journal is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s00249-025-01738-y
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 123
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Semicircular canals
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Angular acceleration
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      – SubjectFull: Nervous system
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      – SubjectFull: Three-dimensional printing
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      – SubjectFull: Bionics
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      – TitleFull: Exploring the biomechanical response of human semicircular canals by a visualized bionic model.
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            NameFull: Jiang, Yani
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            NameFull: Wen, Xianhua
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            NameFull: Xiang, Guangcheng
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            NameFull: Zhang, Wenxuan
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            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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            – TitleFull: European Biophysics Journal
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