The Impact of Online and Offline Contexts on the Association Between Attachment Anxiety and Cognitive, Emotional and Behavioural Responses – A Test of the Mirroring and Transformation Frameworks.

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Title: The Impact of Online and Offline Contexts on the Association Between Attachment Anxiety and Cognitive, Emotional and Behavioural Responses – A Test of the Mirroring and Transformation Frameworks.
Authors: Hutchison, Timothy1 (AUTHOR), Sherratt, Katherine1 (AUTHOR), Tibber, Marc S.1 (AUTHOR) m.tibber@ucl.ac.uk
Source: International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction. Jun2025, Vol. 41 Issue 11, p6546-6556. 11p.
Subjects: Online social networks, Telematics, Parallel processing, Well-being, Anxiety
Abstract: The role of attachment in shaping psychosocial processes has been studied extensively in the offline context, but little is known about parallel online processes. This study examined whether associations between attachment anxiety and responses to potentially negative partner behaviours (presented using vignette methodology) would be moderated as a function of whether hypothetical scenarios occur in online (face-to-face) or offline (social media) contexts. A total of 267 participants completed a measure of adult attachment (RAAS), and a relationship events questionnaire (R-REQ), in which participants rated their psychosocial responses to potentially distressing partner behaviours featured in online and offline scenarios (median age: 21 years; 81% female). Positive associations between attachment anxiety and cognitive, emotional, behavioural responses were seen across contexts; however, associations with emotional and behavioural (but not cognitive) responses were moderated by context, such that they were amplified in distress-matched online scenarios. These results suggest that social media represents a distinct context, with implications for computer-mediated communication and wellbeing links. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: The Impact of Online and Offline Contexts on the Association Between Attachment Anxiety and Cognitive, Emotional and Behavioural Responses – A Test of the Mirroring and Transformation Frameworks.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hutchison%2C+Timothy%22">Hutchison, Timothy</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sherratt%2C+Katherine%22">Sherratt, Katherine</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tibber%2C+Marc+S%2E%22">Tibber, Marc S.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> m.tibber@ucl.ac.uk</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Human-Computer+Interaction%22">International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction</searchLink>. Jun2025, Vol. 41 Issue 11, p6546-6556. 11p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Online+social+networks%22">Online social networks</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Telematics%22">Telematics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Parallel+processing%22">Parallel processing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Well-being%22">Well-being</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Anxiety%22">Anxiety</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The role of attachment in shaping psychosocial processes has been studied extensively in the offline context, but little is known about parallel online processes. This study examined whether associations between attachment anxiety and responses to potentially negative partner behaviours (presented using vignette methodology) would be moderated as a function of whether hypothetical scenarios occur in online (face-to-face) or offline (social media) contexts. A total of 267 participants completed a measure of adult attachment (RAAS), and a relationship events questionnaire (R-REQ), in which participants rated their psychosocial responses to potentially distressing partner behaviours featured in online and offline scenarios (median age: 21 years; 81% female). Positive associations between attachment anxiety and cognitive, emotional, behavioural responses were seen across contexts; however, associations with emotional and behavioural (but not cognitive) responses were moderated by context, such that they were amplified in distress-matched online scenarios. These results suggest that social media represents a distinct context, with implications for computer-mediated communication and wellbeing links. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Human-Computer Interaction is the property of Taylor & Francis Ltd and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1080/10447318.2024.2381927
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 11
        StartPage: 6546
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Online social networks
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Telematics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Parallel processing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Well-being
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Anxiety
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: The Impact of Online and Offline Contexts on the Association Between Attachment Anxiety and Cognitive, Emotional and Behavioural Responses – A Test of the Mirroring and Transformation Frameworks.
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            NameFull: Hutchison, Timothy
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            NameFull: Sherratt, Katherine
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            NameFull: Tibber, Marc S.
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            – D: 01
              M: 06
              Text: Jun2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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