Effect of bi-directional tensile strain on photoelectric properties of Si-doped of ZrS₂.

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Title: Effect of bi-directional tensile strain on photoelectric properties of Si-doped of ZrS₂.
Authors: Shi, Zhihong1 (AUTHOR), Wang, Ying1 (AUTHOR) sygywangying@hotmail.com, Yang, Nan1 (AUTHOR), Ji, Jinghan1 (AUTHOR), Liu, Guili1 (AUTHOR), Zhang, Guoying2 (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Nanoparticle Research. May2025, Vol. 27 Issue 5, p1-15. 15p.
Subjects: Electronic band structure, Absorption coefficients, Photoelectric devices, Structural engineering, Density functional theory
Abstract: In this paper, we explore how deformation affects the stability and optoelectronic properties of Si-doped ZrS₂ using first-principles density functional theory. A range of properties—including cohesive energy, energy bands, density of states, absorption coefficients, and reflectivity—were investigated. Structural optimization of the pristine and Si-doped systems was performed using automatic optimization methods. The study reveals that pristine monolayer ZrS₂ is an indirect bandgap material. However, Si doping alters the bandgap, leading to a transition from semiconductor to metallic properties. Moreover, bi-directional tensile and compressive strains significantly modify the electronic and optical properties. Optical analyses indicate that compressive strain significantly increases the absorption coefficient, reflectance, and energy loss of the material in the infrared and visible regions, while tensile strain significantly increases the absorption coefficient, reflectance, and energy loss of the material in the ultraviolet region. These findings offer potential guidance for applying 2D materials in photoelectric devices, sensors, and related fields. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Nanoparticle Research is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Effect of bi-directional tensile strain on photoelectric properties of Si-doped of ZrS₂.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shi%2C+Zhihong%22">Shi, Zhihong</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wang%2C+Ying%22">Wang, Ying</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> sygywangying@hotmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Nan%22">Yang, Nan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ji%2C+Jinghan%22">Ji, Jinghan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Guili%22">Liu, Guili</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhang%2C+Guoying%22">Zhang, Guoying</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Nanoparticle+Research%22">Journal of Nanoparticle Research</searchLink>. May2025, Vol. 27 Issue 5, p1-15. 15p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electronic+band+structure%22">Electronic band structure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Absorption+coefficients%22">Absorption coefficients</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Photoelectric+devices%22">Photoelectric devices</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Structural+engineering%22">Structural engineering</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Density+functional+theory%22">Density functional theory</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: In this paper, we explore how deformation affects the stability and optoelectronic properties of Si-doped ZrS₂ using first-principles density functional theory. A range of properties—including cohesive energy, energy bands, density of states, absorption coefficients, and reflectivity—were investigated. Structural optimization of the pristine and Si-doped systems was performed using automatic optimization methods. The study reveals that pristine monolayer ZrS₂ is an indirect bandgap material. However, Si doping alters the bandgap, leading to a transition from semiconductor to metallic properties. Moreover, bi-directional tensile and compressive strains significantly modify the electronic and optical properties. Optical analyses indicate that compressive strain significantly increases the absorption coefficient, reflectance, and energy loss of the material in the infrared and visible regions, while tensile strain significantly increases the absorption coefficient, reflectance, and energy loss of the material in the ultraviolet region. These findings offer potential guidance for applying 2D materials in photoelectric devices, sensors, and related fields. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Nanoparticle Research is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s11051-025-06317-y
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 15
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      – SubjectFull: Electronic band structure
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Absorption coefficients
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Photoelectric devices
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      – SubjectFull: Structural engineering
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      – SubjectFull: Density functional theory
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      – TitleFull: Effect of bi-directional tensile strain on photoelectric properties of Si-doped of ZrS₂.
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            NameFull: Shi, Zhihong
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            NameFull: Wang, Ying
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            NameFull: Ji, Jinghan
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            NameFull: Liu, Guili
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            – D: 01
              M: 05
              Text: May2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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