On the forward–backward method with nonmonotone linesearch for infinite-dimensional nonsmooth nonconvex problems.

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Title: On the forward–backward method with nonmonotone linesearch for infinite-dimensional nonsmooth nonconvex problems.
Authors: Azmi, Behzad1 (AUTHOR) behzad.azmi@uni-konstanz.de, Bernreuther, Marco2 (AUTHOR) marco.bernreuther@iff.uni-stuttgart.de
Source: Computational Optimization & Applications. Jul2025, Vol. 91 Issue 3, p1263-1308. 46p.
Subjects: Computational mathematics, Applied mathematics, Partial differential equations, Nonlinear differential equations, Eigenfunctions
Abstract: This paper provides a comprehensive study of the nonmonotone forward–backward splitting (FBS) method for solving a class of nonsmooth composite problems in Hilbert spaces. The objective function is the sum of a Fréchet differentiable (not necessarily convex) function and a proper lower semicontinuous convex (not necessarily smooth) function. These problems appear, for example, frequently in the context of optimal control of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) with nonsmooth sparsity-promoting cost functionals. We discuss the convergence and complexity of FBS equipped with the nonmonotone linesearch under different conditions. In particular, R-linear convergence will be derived under quadratic growth-type conditions. We also investigate the applicability of the algorithm to problems governed by PDEs. Numerical experiments are also given that justify our theoretical findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Computational Optimization & Applications is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: This paper provides a comprehensive study of the nonmonotone forward–backward splitting (FBS) method for solving a class of nonsmooth composite problems in Hilbert spaces. The objective function is the sum of a Fréchet differentiable (not necessarily convex) function and a proper lower semicontinuous convex (not necessarily smooth) function. These problems appear, for example, frequently in the context of optimal control of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs) with nonsmooth sparsity-promoting cost functionals. We discuss the convergence and complexity of FBS equipped with the nonmonotone linesearch under different conditions. In particular, R-linear convergence will be derived under quadratic growth-type conditions. We also investigate the applicability of the algorithm to problems governed by PDEs. Numerical experiments are also given that justify our theoretical findings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Computational Optimization & Applications is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s10589-025-00684-x
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Partial differential equations
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      – SubjectFull: Nonlinear differential equations
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      – SubjectFull: Eigenfunctions
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              Text: Jul2025
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