Clinical investigation of levels of lipopolysaccharides and lipoteichoic acid after antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in teeth with secondary endodontic infection: an observational study.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Clinical investigation of levels of lipopolysaccharides and lipoteichoic acid after antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in teeth with secondary endodontic infection: an observational study.
Authors: KC, Dhaniba1 (AUTHOR) dhanibakc15@gmail.com, Bharti, Ramesh1 (AUTHOR) rameshbharti@kgmcindia.edu, Verma, Promila1 (AUTHOR) promilarajesh@yahoo.co.in, Tikku, Aseem P1 (AUTHOR) crown_tikku@yahoo.com, Pandey, Pragya1 (AUTHOR) w.pragya78@gmail.com, Gupta, Prashant2 (AUTHOR) prashantgupta46@hotmail.com, Singh, Nishi1 (AUTHOR) nishibp003@gmail.com
Source: Lasers in Medical Science. 6/10/2025, Vol. 40 Issue 1, p1-8. 8p.
Subjects: Lipoteichoic acid, Statistical hypothesis testing, Photodynamic therapy, Asymptomatic patients, Periapical periodontitis
Abstract: Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of photodynamic therapy (PDT) in reducing lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and lipoteichoic acid (LTA) levels in secondary endodontic infections and assess their correlation with clinical symptoms. Materials & methods: Seventy patients requiring nonsurgical endodontic retreatment were selected for this study and divided into two groups: one group received photodynamic therapy (PDT), while the other was treated with sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl). Using ELISA and chromogenic assays, endodontic samples were collected to measure lipoteichoic acid (LTA) levels and lipopolysaccharides (LPS). Strict aseptic techniques and contamination prevention measures were adhered to throughout the procedures. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 26, applying descriptive statistics and significance tests with a p-value threshold of 0.05, a 95% confidence level, and 80% power. Results: The study found that photodynamic therapy significantly reduced lipoteichoic acid and lipopolysaccharides levels compared to sodium hypochlorite irrigation, with mean changes of 253.78 and 154.35 (p = 0.02). Additionally, a significant mean reduction in lipopolysaccharide levels favored PDT (p = 0.013). Symptomatic patients exhibited a higher mean level of lipoteichoic acid (507.48) than asymptomatic patients (210.14, p = 0.001). However, no significant correlation was found between lipopolysaccharide levels and symptoms (p = 0.606). Endodontic infections and to assess their correlation with clinical symptoms. Conclusion: This study shows that photodynamic therapy (PDT) significantly reduces lipoteichoic acid and lipopolysaccharides levels, outperforming sodium hypochlorite irrigation in secondary apical periodontitis management. It also reveals a strong correlation between higher lipoteichoic acid levels and clinical symptoms, with no significant link found for lipopolysaccharide levels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Lasers in Medical Science is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
Full text is not displayed to guests.
FullText Links:
  – Type: pdflink
Text:
  Availability: 1
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 185842418
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Clinical investigation of levels of lipopolysaccharides and lipoteichoic acid after antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in teeth with secondary endodontic infection: an observational study.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22KC%2C+Dhaniba%22">KC, Dhaniba</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> dhanibakc15@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bharti%2C+Ramesh%22">Bharti, Ramesh</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> rameshbharti@kgmcindia.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Verma%2C+Promila%22">Verma, Promila</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> promilarajesh@yahoo.co.in</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tikku%2C+Aseem+P%22">Tikku, Aseem P</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> crown_tikku@yahoo.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Pandey%2C+Pragya%22">Pandey, Pragya</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> w.pragya78@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gupta%2C+Prashant%22">Gupta, Prashant</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> prashantgupta46@hotmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Singh%2C+Nishi%22">Singh, Nishi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> nishibp003@gmail.com</i>
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Lasers+in+Medical+Science%22">Lasers in Medical Science</searchLink>. 6/10/2025, Vol. 40 Issue 1, p1-8. 8p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Lipoteichoic+acid%22">Lipoteichoic acid</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+hypothesis+testing%22">Statistical hypothesis testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Photodynamic+therapy%22">Photodynamic therapy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Asymptomatic+patients%22">Asymptomatic patients</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Periapical+periodontitis%22">Periapical periodontitis</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Introduction: This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of photodynamic therapy (PDT) in reducing lipopolysaccharides (LPS) and lipoteichoic acid (LTA) levels in secondary endodontic infections and assess their correlation with clinical symptoms. Materials & methods: Seventy patients requiring nonsurgical endodontic retreatment were selected for this study and divided into two groups: one group received photodynamic therapy (PDT), while the other was treated with sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl). Using ELISA and chromogenic assays, endodontic samples were collected to measure lipoteichoic acid (LTA) levels and lipopolysaccharides (LPS). Strict aseptic techniques and contamination prevention measures were adhered to throughout the procedures. The data were analyzed using SPSS version 26, applying descriptive statistics and significance tests with a p-value threshold of 0.05, a 95% confidence level, and 80% power. Results: The study found that photodynamic therapy significantly reduced lipoteichoic acid and lipopolysaccharides levels compared to sodium hypochlorite irrigation, with mean changes of 253.78 and 154.35 (p = 0.02). Additionally, a significant mean reduction in lipopolysaccharide levels favored PDT (p = 0.013). Symptomatic patients exhibited a higher mean level of lipoteichoic acid (507.48) than asymptomatic patients (210.14, p = 0.001). However, no significant correlation was found between lipopolysaccharide levels and symptoms (p = 0.606). Endodontic infections and to assess their correlation with clinical symptoms. Conclusion: This study shows that photodynamic therapy (PDT) significantly reduces lipoteichoic acid and lipopolysaccharides levels, outperforming sodium hypochlorite irrigation in secondary apical periodontitis management. It also reveals a strong correlation between higher lipoteichoic acid levels and clinical symptoms, with no significant link found for lipopolysaccharide levels. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Lasers in Medical Science is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=185842418
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1007/s10103-025-04523-7
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 8
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Lipoteichoic acid
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical hypothesis testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Photodynamic therapy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Asymptomatic patients
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Periapical periodontitis
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Clinical investigation of levels of lipopolysaccharides and lipoteichoic acid after antimicrobial photodynamic therapy in teeth with secondary endodontic infection: an observational study.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: KC, Dhaniba
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Bharti, Ramesh
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Verma, Promila
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Tikku, Aseem P
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Pandey, Pragya
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Gupta, Prashant
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Singh, Nishi
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 10
              M: 06
              Text: 6/10/2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 02688921
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 40
            – Type: issue
              Value: 1
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Lasers in Medical Science
              Type: main
ResultId 1