Performance of multi-dimensional models for simulating diesel premixed charge compression ignition engine combustion using low- and high-pressure injectors.
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| Title: | Performance of multi-dimensional models for simulating diesel premixed charge compression ignition engine combustion using low- and high-pressure injectors. |
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| Authors: | Kong, S.-C.1 kong@iastate.edu, Ra, Y.1, Reitz, R. D.1 |
| Source: | International Journal of Engine Research (Professional Engineering Publishing). Oct2005, Vol. 6 Issue 5, p475-486. 12p. 4 Diagrams, 4 Charts, 9 Graphs. |
| Subjects: | Diesel motors, Combustion, Engines, Chemical kinetics, Emissions (Air pollution) |
| Abstract: | An engine CFD model has been developed to simulate premixed charge compression ignition (PCCI) combustion using detailed chemistry. The numerical model is based on the KIVA code that is modified to use CHEMKIN as the chemistry solver. The model was applied to simulate ignition, combustion, and emissions processes in diesel engines operated to achieve PCCI conditions. Diesel PCCI experiments using both low- and high-pressure injectors were simulated. For the low-pressure injector with early injection (close to intake valve closure), the model shows that wall wetting can be minimized by using a pressure-swirl atomizer with a variable spray angle. In the case of using a high-pressure injector, it is found that late injection (SOI = 5° ATDC) benefits soot emissions as a result of low-temperature combustion at highly premixed conditions. The model was also used to validate the emission reduction potential of an HSDI diesel engine using a double injection strategy that favours PCCI conditions. It is concluded that the present model is useful to assess future engine combustion concepts, such as PCCI and low-temperature combustion (LTC). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Copyright of International Journal of Engine Research (Professional Engineering Publishing) is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 18674103 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Performance of multi-dimensional models for simulating diesel premixed charge compression ignition engine combustion using low- and high-pressure injectors. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kong%2C+S%2E-C%2E%22">Kong, S.-C.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> kong@iastate.edu</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ra%2C+Y%2E%22">Ra, Y.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Reitz%2C+R%2E+D%2E%22">Reitz, R. D.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Engine+Research+%28Professional+Engineering+Publishing%29%22">International Journal of Engine Research (Professional Engineering Publishing)</searchLink>. Oct2005, Vol. 6 Issue 5, p475-486. 12p. 4 Diagrams, 4 Charts, 9 Graphs. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diesel+motors%22">Diesel motors</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Combustion%22">Combustion</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Engines%22">Engines</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Chemical+kinetics%22">Chemical kinetics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emissions+%28Air+pollution%29%22">Emissions (Air pollution)</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract Group: Ab Data: An engine CFD model has been developed to simulate premixed charge compression ignition (PCCI) combustion using detailed chemistry. The numerical model is based on the KIVA code that is modified to use CHEMKIN as the chemistry solver. The model was applied to simulate ignition, combustion, and emissions processes in diesel engines operated to achieve PCCI conditions. Diesel PCCI experiments using both low- and high-pressure injectors were simulated. For the low-pressure injector with early injection (close to intake valve closure), the model shows that wall wetting can be minimized by using a pressure-swirl atomizer with a variable spray angle. In the case of using a high-pressure injector, it is found that late injection (SOI = 5° ATDC) benefits soot emissions as a result of low-temperature combustion at highly premixed conditions. The model was also used to validate the emission reduction potential of an HSDI diesel engine using a double injection strategy that favours PCCI conditions. It is concluded that the present model is useful to assess future engine combustion concepts, such as PCCI and low-temperature combustion (LTC). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Engine Research (Professional Engineering Publishing) is the property of Sage Publications Inc. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.1243/146808705X30567 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 12 StartPage: 475 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Diesel motors Type: general – SubjectFull: Combustion Type: general – SubjectFull: Engines Type: general – SubjectFull: Chemical kinetics Type: general – SubjectFull: Emissions (Air pollution) Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Performance of multi-dimensional models for simulating diesel premixed charge compression ignition engine combustion using low- and high-pressure injectors. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Kong, S.-C. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ra, Y. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Reitz, R. D. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 10 Text: Oct2005 Type: published Y: 2005 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 14680874 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 6 – Type: issue Value: 5 Titles: – TitleFull: International Journal of Engine Research (Professional Engineering Publishing) Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |