Linearly Polarized Narrow Light Beams in a Kerr Medium.

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Title: Linearly Polarized Narrow Light Beams in a Kerr Medium.
Authors: Ruban, V. P.1 (AUTHOR) ruban@itp.ac.ru
Source: JETP Letters. Jun2025, Vol. 121 Issue 11, p824-828. 5p.
Subjects: Linear polarization, Solitons, Beam optics, Simulation methods & models, Photon flux, Vector fields, Nonlinear optical materials
Abstract: The transverse structure of linearly polarized extremely narrow self-focused optical beams has been determined numerically with a high accuracy using the curl–curl vector equation describing a monochromatic light wave in a focusing Kerr medium. All three electric field components are significant for such two-dimensional spatial solitons with the width of only about one wavelength. Since solitons are the "saddle points" of a certain functional, the numerical method used here is a relaxation procedure, where the functional is minimized over stable modes and is maximized over almost all unstable modes. The only remaining unstable mode of the general amplitude is stabilized by fixing the energy flux through the beam cross section. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of JETP Letters is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Linearly Polarized Narrow Light Beams in a Kerr Medium.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Linear+polarization%22">Linear polarization</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Solitons%22">Solitons</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Beam+optics%22">Beam optics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Simulation+methods+%26+models%22">Simulation methods & models</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Photon+flux%22">Photon flux</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Vector+fields%22">Vector fields</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nonlinear+optical+materials%22">Nonlinear optical materials</searchLink>
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  Data: The transverse structure of linearly polarized extremely narrow self-focused optical beams has been determined numerically with a high accuracy using the curl–curl vector equation describing a monochromatic light wave in a focusing Kerr medium. All three electric field components are significant for such two-dimensional spatial solitons with the width of only about one wavelength. Since solitons are the "saddle points" of a certain functional, the numerical method used here is a relaxation procedure, where the functional is minimized over stable modes and is maximized over almost all unstable modes. The only remaining unstable mode of the general amplitude is stabilized by fixing the energy flux through the beam cross section. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of JETP Letters is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1134/S0021364025606542
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 5
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Linear polarization
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Solitons
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Beam optics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Simulation methods & models
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Photon flux
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Vector fields
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nonlinear optical materials
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Linearly Polarized Narrow Light Beams in a Kerr Medium.
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              Text: Jun2025
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              Y: 2025
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