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Effect of Addition of Spheroidal Cellulose Powders on Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Cosmetic Emulsions.

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Title: Effect of Addition of Spheroidal Cellulose Powders on Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Cosmetic Emulsions.
Authors: Klimaszewska, Emilia1 (AUTHOR) e.klimaszewska@urad.edu.pl, Ogorzałek, Marta1,2 (AUTHOR), Okulska-Bożek, Małgorzata1,3 (AUTHOR), Jabłońska, Ewa1 (AUTHOR), Wyłup, Hanna1,2 (AUTHOR), Nizioł-Łukaszewska, Zofia2,3 (AUTHOR), Tomasiuk, Ryszard3 (AUTHOR)
Source: Polymers (20734360). Jul2025, Vol. 17 Issue 14, p1926. 16p.
Subjects: Dynamic viscosity, Cellulose, Emulsions, Microplastics, Hydration, Biodegradable products, Rheology, Texture analysis (Image processing)
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the feasibility of using spheroidal cellulose powders with different particle sizes (2 and 7 µm) in face creams and to evaluate their effect on selected physicochemical and performance properties of these products. A series of prototypes of facial creams with spheroidal cellulose were prepared. The following tests were carried out: stability, dynamic viscosity, texture analysis, degree of skin hydration, and evaluation of sensory appeal by consumers. It was observed that none of the creams showed instability over time. The addition of powdered spheroidal cellulose was found to increase dynamic viscosity and hardness and reduce the adhesion strength of the tested emulsions to the base face cream. A positive effect of the presence of polymeric raw materials on the level of skin hydration was observed. The most favorable results were obtained for the E4 cream prototype containing spheroidal powders of both 2 and 7 µm particle size at a weight ratio of 2.5 to 2.5. In addition, according to the members of the sensory panel, the E4 face cream was best evaluated and showed sensory benefits. The study concluded that spheroidal cellulose powders are a promising biodegradable alternative to microplastics in cosmetics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Polymers (20734360) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Effect of Addition of Spheroidal Cellulose Powders on Physicochemical and Functional Properties of Cosmetic Emulsions.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Klimaszewska%2C+Emilia%22">Klimaszewska, Emilia</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> e.klimaszewska@urad.edu.pl</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ogorzałek%2C+Marta%22">Ogorzałek, Marta</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Okulska-Bożek%2C+Małgorzata%22">Okulska-Bożek, Małgorzata</searchLink><relatesTo>1,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jabłońska%2C+Ewa%22">Jabłońska, Ewa</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Wyłup%2C+Hanna%22">Wyłup, Hanna</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Nizioł-Łukaszewska%2C+Zofia%22">Nizioł-Łukaszewska, Zofia</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Tomasiuk%2C+Ryszard%22">Tomasiuk, Ryszard</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Polymers+%2820734360%29%22">Polymers (20734360)</searchLink>. Jul2025, Vol. 17 Issue 14, p1926. 16p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Dynamic+viscosity%22">Dynamic viscosity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cellulose%22">Cellulose</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emulsions%22">Emulsions</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Microplastics%22">Microplastics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Hydration%22">Hydration</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Biodegradable+products%22">Biodegradable products</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rheology%22">Rheology</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Texture+analysis+%28Image+processing%29%22">Texture analysis (Image processing)</searchLink>
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  Data: The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the feasibility of using spheroidal cellulose powders with different particle sizes (2 and 7 µm) in face creams and to evaluate their effect on selected physicochemical and performance properties of these products. A series of prototypes of facial creams with spheroidal cellulose were prepared. The following tests were carried out: stability, dynamic viscosity, texture analysis, degree of skin hydration, and evaluation of sensory appeal by consumers. It was observed that none of the creams showed instability over time. The addition of powdered spheroidal cellulose was found to increase dynamic viscosity and hardness and reduce the adhesion strength of the tested emulsions to the base face cream. A positive effect of the presence of polymeric raw materials on the level of skin hydration was observed. The most favorable results were obtained for the E4 cream prototype containing spheroidal powders of both 2 and 7 µm particle size at a weight ratio of 2.5 to 2.5. In addition, according to the members of the sensory panel, the E4 face cream was best evaluated and showed sensory benefits. The study concluded that spheroidal cellulose powders are a promising biodegradable alternative to microplastics in cosmetics. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Polymers (20734360) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.3390/polym17141926
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Dynamic viscosity
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      – SubjectFull: Cellulose
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      – SubjectFull: Emulsions
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      – SubjectFull: Microplastics
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      – SubjectFull: Hydration
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      – SubjectFull: Biodegradable products
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      – SubjectFull: Rheology
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              M: 07
              Text: Jul2025
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              Y: 2025
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