Promising X-type hexagonal ferrites for high frequency applications; synthesis and characterizations.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Promising X-type hexagonal ferrites for high frequency applications; synthesis and characterizations.
Authors: Majeed, Abdul1 (AUTHOR) abdulmajeed2276@gmail.com, Khan, Muhammad Azhar2 (AUTHOR), Ahmad, Ashfaq3 (AUTHOR), Javed, Zeshan4 (AUTHOR), Lodhi, Maria Yousuf5 (AUTHOR), Khan, Sidra5 (AUTHOR), ur Raheem, Faseeh1,2 (AUTHOR) faseehkhan66@gmail.com, Riaz, Muhammad Fahad6,7 (AUTHOR)
Source: Ceramics International. Aug2025:Part B, Vol. 51 Issue 20, p32305-32317. 13p.
Subjects: Magnetic structure, Thermogravimetry, Rietveld refinement, Permittivity, Copper
Abstract: Sr-based X-type hexagonal ferrites with Al-Cu substituted having nano scale structure were synthesized via sol-gel method. Thermal, structural, mechanical, TEM, spectral, dielectric, impedance, and magnetic analyses were discussed. The phase temperature was determined using thermal gravimetric analysis. X-ray diffraction spectra depicted purity of the X-type hexagonal phase. Rietveld refinement of the XRD patterns confirm the single phase of the materials. Substitution declines the lattice constants, cell volume, and X-ray density, while increases the crystallite size and porosity. It also decreases the microstrain. The TEM images indicate the crystalline nature and nano structure of the materials. The absorption bands appear in FTIR spectra around 400 cm−1 confirmed the iron and oxygen stretching oscillation at tetrahedral sites and the bands appear around 600 cm−1 confirmed the iron and oxygen stretching oscillation at tetrahedral sites. The Cole-Cole graph shows a single semi-circle for all samples, proving the dominant behavior of grains as well as grain boundary resistance. Samples Fe 27.4 Al 0.6 O 46 Ni 2 Sr 1.97 Cu 0.03 and Fe 27.2 Al 0.8 O 46 Ni 2 Sr 1.96 Cu 0.04 shows higher value of dielectric constant along with negative value of dielectric constant after the resonance. These samples also show moderate value coercivity (H c) which shows that these materials are neither too much hard and nor too much soft. These characteristics revealed the potential use of copper and aluminum substituted X-type hexaferrite as the storage and microwave absorber materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Ceramics International is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 187067276
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Promising X-type hexagonal ferrites for high frequency applications; synthesis and characterizations.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Majeed%2C+Abdul%22">Majeed, Abdul</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> abdulmajeed2276@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Khan%2C+Muhammad+Azhar%22">Khan, Muhammad Azhar</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ahmad%2C+Ashfaq%22">Ahmad, Ashfaq</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Javed%2C+Zeshan%22">Javed, Zeshan</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Lodhi%2C+Maria+Yousuf%22">Lodhi, Maria Yousuf</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Khan%2C+Sidra%22">Khan, Sidra</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22ur+Raheem%2C+Faseeh%22">ur Raheem, Faseeh</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> faseehkhan66@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Riaz%2C+Muhammad+Fahad%22">Riaz, Muhammad Fahad</searchLink><relatesTo>6,7</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Ceramics+International%22">Ceramics International</searchLink>. Aug2025:Part B, Vol. 51 Issue 20, p32305-32317. 13p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Magnetic+structure%22">Magnetic structure</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Thermogravimetry%22">Thermogravimetry</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Rietveld+refinement%22">Rietveld refinement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Permittivity%22">Permittivity</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Copper%22">Copper</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Sr-based X-type hexagonal ferrites with Al-Cu substituted having nano scale structure were synthesized via sol-gel method. Thermal, structural, mechanical, TEM, spectral, dielectric, impedance, and magnetic analyses were discussed. The phase temperature was determined using thermal gravimetric analysis. X-ray diffraction spectra depicted purity of the X-type hexagonal phase. Rietveld refinement of the XRD patterns confirm the single phase of the materials. Substitution declines the lattice constants, cell volume, and X-ray density, while increases the crystallite size and porosity. It also decreases the microstrain. The TEM images indicate the crystalline nature and nano structure of the materials. The absorption bands appear in FTIR spectra around 400 cm−1 confirmed the iron and oxygen stretching oscillation at tetrahedral sites and the bands appear around 600 cm−1 confirmed the iron and oxygen stretching oscillation at tetrahedral sites. The Cole-Cole graph shows a single semi-circle for all samples, proving the dominant behavior of grains as well as grain boundary resistance. Samples Fe 27.4 Al 0.6 O 46 Ni 2 Sr 1.97 Cu 0.03 and Fe 27.2 Al 0.8 O 46 Ni 2 Sr 1.96 Cu 0.04 shows higher value of dielectric constant along with negative value of dielectric constant after the resonance. These samples also show moderate value coercivity (H c) which shows that these materials are neither too much hard and nor too much soft. These characteristics revealed the potential use of copper and aluminum substituted X-type hexaferrite as the storage and microwave absorber materials. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Ceramics International is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=187067276
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.ceramint.2025.04.417
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 13
        StartPage: 32305
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Magnetic structure
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Thermogravimetry
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Rietveld refinement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Permittivity
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Copper
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Promising X-type hexagonal ferrites for high frequency applications; synthesis and characterizations.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Majeed, Abdul
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Khan, Muhammad Azhar
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ahmad, Ashfaq
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Javed, Zeshan
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Lodhi, Maria Yousuf
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Khan, Sidra
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: ur Raheem, Faseeh
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Riaz, Muhammad Fahad
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 08
              M: 08
              Text: Aug2025:Part B
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 02728842
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 51
            – Type: issue
              Value: 20
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Ceramics International
              Type: main
ResultId 1