Relations enumerable from positive information.

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Title: Relations enumerable from positive information.
Authors: Csima, Barbara F1 (AUTHOR), MacLean, Luke2 (AUTHOR), Rossegger, Dino3 (AUTHOR)
Source: Journal of Logic & Computation. Jul2025, Vol. 35 Issue 5, p1-16. 16p.
Subjects: Recursion theory, Mathematical formulas, Relation algebras
Abstract: We study countable structures from the viewpoint of enumeration reducibility. Since enumeration reducibility is based on only positive information, in this setting it is natural to consider structures given by their positive atomic diagram—the computable join of all relations of the structure. Fixing a structure |${\mathcal{A}}$|⁠ , a natural class of relations in this setting are the relations |$R$| such that |$R^{\hat{\mathcal{A}}}$| is enumeration reducible to the positive atomic diagram of |$\hat{\mathcal{A}}$| for every |$\hat{\mathcal{A}}\cong{\mathcal{A}}$| – the relatively intrinsically positively enumerable (r.i.p.e.) relations. We show that the r.i.p.e. relations are exactly the relations that are definable by |$\varSigma ^{p}_{1}$| formulas, a subclass of the infinitary |$\varSigma ^{0}_{1}$| formulas. We then introduce a new natural notion of the jump of a structure and study its interaction with other notions of jumps. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of Logic & Computation is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Relations enumerable from positive information.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+Logic+%26+Computation%22">Journal of Logic & Computation</searchLink>. Jul2025, Vol. 35 Issue 5, p1-16. 16p.
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  Data: We study countable structures from the viewpoint of enumeration reducibility. Since enumeration reducibility is based on only positive information, in this setting it is natural to consider structures given by their positive atomic diagram—the computable join of all relations of the structure. Fixing a structure |${\mathcal{A}}$|⁠ , a natural class of relations in this setting are the relations |$R$| such that |$R^{\hat{\mathcal{A}}}$| is enumeration reducible to the positive atomic diagram of |$\hat{\mathcal{A}}$| for every |$\hat{\mathcal{A}}\cong{\mathcal{A}}$| – the relatively intrinsically positively enumerable (r.i.p.e.) relations. We show that the r.i.p.e. relations are exactly the relations that are definable by |$\varSigma ^{p}_{1}$| formulas, a subclass of the infinitary |$\varSigma ^{0}_{1}$| formulas. We then introduce a new natural notion of the jump of a structure and study its interaction with other notions of jumps. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of Logic & Computation is the property of Oxford University Press / USA and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1093/logcom/exaf034
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 16
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      – SubjectFull: Recursion theory
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mathematical formulas
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Relation algebras
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Relations enumerable from positive information.
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            NameFull: Csima, Barbara F
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            NameFull: MacLean, Luke
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            NameFull: Rossegger, Dino
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              M: 07
              Text: Jul2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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              Value: 35
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