Impact of ligand functionalization on the structure of strontium MOFs prepared in a deep eutectic solvent.

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Title: Impact of ligand functionalization on the structure of strontium MOFs prepared in a deep eutectic solvent.
Authors: Teixeira, Michaël1 (AUTHOR), Baudron, Stéphane A.1 (AUTHOR) sbaudron@unistra.fr
Source: CrystEngComm. 8/28/2025, Vol. 27 Issue 32, p5421-5430. 10p.
Subjects: Metal-organic frameworks, Strontium compounds, Ligands (Biochemistry), Optical properties, Carboxylic acid derivatives, Ionic liquids, Luminescence
Abstract: The 1 : 2 choline chloride : 2-imidazolidinone (e-urea) deep eutectic solvent (DES) was employed for the ionothermal synthesis of strontium-based metal–organic frameworks (Sr-MOFs) using eight dicarboxylic acid-based ligands with varying relative orientations of the two coordinating moieties. With the four linear ligands based on the 2,5-difunctionalized terephthalic acid backbone, the nature of the atom/group at these sites (hydrogen, bromine, trifluoromethyl or hydroxyl) was shown to impact the nature of the secondary building unit (SBU) of the three-dimensional MOFs isolated and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Modifying the exocyclic bond angle of the dicarboxylate linker was found to affect both the SBU and dimensionality of the coordination polymer. While the thiophene-based ligand afforded a two-dimensional arrangement, a three-dimensional organization was observed with the furan-based system and a one-dimensional coordination polymer with the isophthalic derivative. Reticulation of the latter system into a three-dimensional MOF was successfully undertaken by the use of the 3,3′,5,5′-azobenzenetetracarboxylic acid ligand comprising two bridged isophthalic acid units, highlighting the robustness of the SBU, in this case. The eight Sr-MOFs obtained feature e-urea molecules bound to the metal cation via coordination of the carbonyl unit assisted by hydrogen bonding of the neighbouring NH groups. These coordinated solvent molecules were found to occupy the pores and could unfortunately not be removed via thermal activation towards exploitation of the potential porosity. The optical properties of the Sr-MOFs were characterized by absorption and emission spectroscopy. The Sr-MOF based on the 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid ligand was determined to be luminescent (λem = 575 nm) with a 26% quantum yield in the crystalline state, upon excitation at 360 nm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: Impact of ligand functionalization on the structure of strontium MOFs prepared in a deep eutectic solvent.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Teixeira%2C+Michaël%22">Teixeira, Michaël</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Baudron%2C+Stéphane+A%2E%22">Baudron, Stéphane A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> sbaudron@unistra.fr</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22CrystEngComm%22">CrystEngComm</searchLink>. 8/28/2025, Vol. 27 Issue 32, p5421-5430. 10p.
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: The 1 : 2 choline chloride : 2-imidazolidinone (e-urea) deep eutectic solvent (DES) was employed for the ionothermal synthesis of strontium-based metal–organic frameworks (Sr-MOFs) using eight dicarboxylic acid-based ligands with varying relative orientations of the two coordinating moieties. With the four linear ligands based on the 2,5-difunctionalized terephthalic acid backbone, the nature of the atom/group at these sites (hydrogen, bromine, trifluoromethyl or hydroxyl) was shown to impact the nature of the secondary building unit (SBU) of the three-dimensional MOFs isolated and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Modifying the exocyclic bond angle of the dicarboxylate linker was found to affect both the SBU and dimensionality of the coordination polymer. While the thiophene-based ligand afforded a two-dimensional arrangement, a three-dimensional organization was observed with the furan-based system and a one-dimensional coordination polymer with the isophthalic derivative. Reticulation of the latter system into a three-dimensional MOF was successfully undertaken by the use of the 3,3′,5,5′-azobenzenetetracarboxylic acid ligand comprising two bridged isophthalic acid units, highlighting the robustness of the SBU, in this case. The eight Sr-MOFs obtained feature e-urea molecules bound to the metal cation via coordination of the carbonyl unit assisted by hydrogen bonding of the neighbouring NH groups. These coordinated solvent molecules were found to occupy the pores and could unfortunately not be removed via thermal activation towards exploitation of the potential porosity. The optical properties of the Sr-MOFs were characterized by absorption and emission spectroscopy. The Sr-MOF based on the 2,5-dihydroxyterephthalic acid ligand was determined to be luminescent (λem = 575 nm) with a 26% quantum yield in the crystalline state, upon excitation at 360 nm. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of CrystEngComm is the property of Royal Society of Chemistry and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1039/d5ce00497g
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        Text: English
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      – SubjectFull: Metal-organic frameworks
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Strontium compounds
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ligands (Biochemistry)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Optical properties
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Carboxylic acid derivatives
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ionic liquids
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Luminescence
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Impact of ligand functionalization on the structure of strontium MOFs prepared in a deep eutectic solvent.
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            NameFull: Teixeira, Michaël
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            NameFull: Baudron, Stéphane A.
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            – D: 28
              M: 08
              Text: 8/28/2025
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              Y: 2025
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