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Performance of Cementitious Fire Protection Coatings Against Post-earthquake Fire.

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Title: Performance of Cementitious Fire Protection Coatings Against Post-earthquake Fire.
Authors: Kalali, Arsalan1 (AUTHOR), Bakhtiyari, Saeed1 (AUTHOR) sbakhtiyari@yahoo.com
Source: Fire Technology. Sep2025, Vol. 61 Issue 5, p3817-3847. 31p.
Subjects: Fire testing, Earthquake damage, Mechanical behavior of materials, Fireproofing agents, Structural steel, Fire prevention, Fire resistant materials, Effect of earthquakes on buildings
Abstract: Steel structures are vulnerable to fire and need protection. On the other hand, in earthquake-prone areas, seismically resistant steel structures are generally designed with high ductility, which causes them to undergo significant deformations during earthquakes and, subsequently, damage to the applied fire protection coating. Considering the possibility of a fire incident after an earthquake event, understanding the fire resistance performance of seismically damaged fire protection coatings requires conducting research that is considered in this paper. In this research, a series of seismic tests (a total of seven quasi-static cyclic lateral loading tests) and a series of fire resistance tests (a total of 11 tests) have been performed on protected steel elements. The fire protection coatings considered in this research are cementitious spray-applied fire resistive materials that are widely used in the world. The parameters studied here include the type and thickness of the fire protection coating, the type of fire protection coating reinforcement system, and the intensity of the earthquake. According to the results of these tests, complete and accurate information on the fire resistance performance of spray-applied fire resistive materials against post-earthquake fire has been obtained and the effect of various parameters has been determined. In this regard, it has been found that the mechanical properties of the fire protection coating, the reinforcing system of the fire protection coating and the characteristics of the steel section are important parameters and factors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Fire Technology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Performance of Cementitious Fire Protection Coatings Against Post-earthquake Fire.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Kalali%2C+Arsalan%22">Kalali, Arsalan</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bakhtiyari%2C+Saeed%22">Bakhtiyari, Saeed</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> sbakhtiyari@yahoo.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Fire+Technology%22">Fire Technology</searchLink>. Sep2025, Vol. 61 Issue 5, p3817-3847. 31p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fire+testing%22">Fire testing</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Earthquake+damage%22">Earthquake damage</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mechanical+behavior+of+materials%22">Mechanical behavior of materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fireproofing+agents%22">Fireproofing agents</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Structural+steel%22">Structural steel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fire+prevention%22">Fire prevention</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Fire+resistant+materials%22">Fire resistant materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Effect+of+earthquakes+on+buildings%22">Effect of earthquakes on buildings</searchLink>
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  Label: Abstract
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  Data: Steel structures are vulnerable to fire and need protection. On the other hand, in earthquake-prone areas, seismically resistant steel structures are generally designed with high ductility, which causes them to undergo significant deformations during earthquakes and, subsequently, damage to the applied fire protection coating. Considering the possibility of a fire incident after an earthquake event, understanding the fire resistance performance of seismically damaged fire protection coatings requires conducting research that is considered in this paper. In this research, a series of seismic tests (a total of seven quasi-static cyclic lateral loading tests) and a series of fire resistance tests (a total of 11 tests) have been performed on protected steel elements. The fire protection coatings considered in this research are cementitious spray-applied fire resistive materials that are widely used in the world. The parameters studied here include the type and thickness of the fire protection coating, the type of fire protection coating reinforcement system, and the intensity of the earthquake. According to the results of these tests, complete and accurate information on the fire resistance performance of spray-applied fire resistive materials against post-earthquake fire has been obtained and the effect of various parameters has been determined. In this regard, it has been found that the mechanical properties of the fire protection coating, the reinforcing system of the fire protection coating and the characteristics of the steel section are important parameters and factors. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Fire Technology is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.1007/s10694-025-01757-3
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        StartPage: 3817
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      – SubjectFull: Fire testing
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Earthquake damage
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mechanical behavior of materials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fireproofing agents
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Structural steel
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fire prevention
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Fire resistant materials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Effect of earthquakes on buildings
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            NameFull: Bakhtiyari, Saeed
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            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2025
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              Y: 2025
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