Problem‐Oriented Strategy for Diabetic Retinopathy Identification.

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Title: Problem‐Oriented Strategy for Diabetic Retinopathy Identification.
Authors: Hadef, Mahdi1 (AUTHOR) hadef.mahdi@gmail.com, Boulahia, Said Yacine1 (AUTHOR), Amamra, Abdenour1 (AUTHOR)
Source: International Journal of Imaging Systems & Technology. Sep2025, Vol. 35 Issue 5, p1-22. 22p.
Subjects: Diabetic retinopathy, Diagnosis, Machine learning, High resolution imaging, Symptoms, Retinal imaging, Deep learning
Abstract: Diabetic retinopathy is a prevalent and sight‐threatening complication of diabetes that affects individuals worldwide. Effectively addressing this condition requires adapting approaches to the specific characteristics of retinal images. Existing works often tackle the diagnostic challenge without focusing on a specific aspect. In contrast, our study introduces a new problem‐oriented strategy that addresses key gaps in diabetic retinopathy using three novel, tailored approaches. First, to address the underexploitation of high‐resolution retinal images, we propose a resolution‐preserving, data‐based approach that employs patch‐based analysis without downscaling while also mitigating data scarcity and imbalance. Second, inspired by real‐world clinical practice, we develop a symptoms‐based approach that explicitly segments multiple key pathological indicators (blood vessels, exudates, and microaneurysms) and then uses them to guide the classification network. Third, we propose a hierarchical approach that decomposes the multi‐stage classification task into multiple hierarchical binary classifications, enabling more specialized feature learning and informed decision‐making across different severity levels. Evaluations on both EyePACS and APTOS benchmark datasets showcased superior performance, surpassing or matching contemporary state‐of‐the‐art results. These outcomes demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approaches and underscore the strategy's potential to improve diabetic retinopathy diagnosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of International Journal of Imaging Systems & Technology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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DbLabel: Engineering Source
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PubTypeId: academicJournal
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  Data: Problem‐Oriented Strategy for Diabetic Retinopathy Identification.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hadef%2C+Mahdi%22">Hadef, Mahdi</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> hadef.mahdi@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Boulahia%2C+Said+Yacine%22">Boulahia, Said Yacine</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Amamra%2C+Abdenour%22">Amamra, Abdenour</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22International+Journal+of+Imaging+Systems+%26+Technology%22">International Journal of Imaging Systems & Technology</searchLink>. Sep2025, Vol. 35 Issue 5, p1-22. 22p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diabetic+retinopathy%22">Diabetic retinopathy</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Diagnosis%22">Diagnosis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Machine+learning%22">Machine learning</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22High+resolution+imaging%22">High resolution imaging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Symptoms%22">Symptoms</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Retinal+imaging%22">Retinal imaging</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Deep+learning%22">Deep learning</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Diabetic retinopathy is a prevalent and sight‐threatening complication of diabetes that affects individuals worldwide. Effectively addressing this condition requires adapting approaches to the specific characteristics of retinal images. Existing works often tackle the diagnostic challenge without focusing on a specific aspect. In contrast, our study introduces a new problem‐oriented strategy that addresses key gaps in diabetic retinopathy using three novel, tailored approaches. First, to address the underexploitation of high‐resolution retinal images, we propose a resolution‐preserving, data‐based approach that employs patch‐based analysis without downscaling while also mitigating data scarcity and imbalance. Second, inspired by real‐world clinical practice, we develop a symptoms‐based approach that explicitly segments multiple key pathological indicators (blood vessels, exudates, and microaneurysms) and then uses them to guide the classification network. Third, we propose a hierarchical approach that decomposes the multi‐stage classification task into multiple hierarchical binary classifications, enabling more specialized feature learning and informed decision‐making across different severity levels. Evaluations on both EyePACS and APTOS benchmark datasets showcased superior performance, surpassing or matching contemporary state‐of‐the‐art results. These outcomes demonstrate the effectiveness of our proposed approaches and underscore the strategy's potential to improve diabetic retinopathy diagnosis. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of International Journal of Imaging Systems & Technology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
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    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/ima.70216
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Diabetic retinopathy
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Diagnosis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Machine learning
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: High resolution imaging
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Symptoms
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Retinal imaging
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Deep learning
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: Problem‐Oriented Strategy for Diabetic Retinopathy Identification.
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            NameFull: Hadef, Mahdi
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            NameFull: Boulahia, Said Yacine
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            NameFull: Amamra, Abdenour
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            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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