Effect of Sea Turtle Flexible Hydrofoil Flexibility and Kinematic Parameters on Hydrodynamic Performance.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Effect of Sea Turtle Flexible Hydrofoil Flexibility and Kinematic Parameters on Hydrodynamic Performance.
Authors: Ding, H.1 (AUTHOR), Shi, H. P.1 (AUTHOR), Zhu, Y. W.1 (AUTHOR) yaweizhu@haut.edu.cn, Shen, H. P.1 (AUTHOR), Gao, Q.1,2 (AUTHOR), Chen, K.1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Fluid Dynamics. Oct2025, Vol. 60 Issue 5, p1-15. 15p.
Abstract: The patterns of motion of marine organisms provide a new method of propulsion for underwater vehicles, in which flapping foil propulsion is one of the more representative ones. The flexible flapping foil has better propulsion efficiency. The actual flapping foil motion is active and is passively deformed by water. However, numerical simulation is realized by setting up active deformations, making it difficult to accurately reproduce the real deformations. In the study, a pressure tester was used to measure the displacement of the flapping foil to fit the real deformation of the flapping foil, the motion of the sea turtle flapping foil is simplified to the pitching motion in a two-dimensional plane, and its kinematics is modeled. Furthermore, the effects of flexibility as well as kinematic parameters on the propulsive performance of the flapping foil were investigated by means of numerical simulation. The results show that proper flexibility (R = 0.12–0.16) is beneficial to the hydrodynamic performance of flexible foils, but too much flexibility adversely affects the propulsive performance. At a frequency of 1 Hz and an amplitude of 0.075 m, the flexibility that allows the flexible foil to achieve maximum efficiency is equal to 0.13. For the Reynolds number at 35 000 for a flapping foil, the R = 0.06 foil generates more propulsive force than the R = 0.08 foil when the Strouhal number St is smaller than 0.45. Conversely, the opposite is true. The application of these research results to the design of underwater vehicles can provide new ideas for the development of underwater vehicles. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Fluid Dynamics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 188545447
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Effect of Sea Turtle Flexible Hydrofoil Flexibility and Kinematic Parameters on Hydrodynamic Performance.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ding%2C+H%2E%22">Ding, H.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shi%2C+H%2E+P%2E%22">Shi, H. P.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zhu%2C+Y%2E+W%2E%22">Zhu, Y. W.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> yaweizhu@haut.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shen%2C+H%2E+P%2E%22">Shen, H. P.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gao%2C+Q%2E%22">Gao, Q.</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+K%2E%22">Chen, K.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Fluid+Dynamics%22">Fluid Dynamics</searchLink>. Oct2025, Vol. 60 Issue 5, p1-15. 15p.
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: The patterns of motion of marine organisms provide a new method of propulsion for underwater vehicles, in which flapping foil propulsion is one of the more representative ones. The flexible flapping foil has better propulsion efficiency. The actual flapping foil motion is active and is passively deformed by water. However, numerical simulation is realized by setting up active deformations, making it difficult to accurately reproduce the real deformations. In the study, a pressure tester was used to measure the displacement of the flapping foil to fit the real deformation of the flapping foil, the motion of the sea turtle flapping foil is simplified to the pitching motion in a two-dimensional plane, and its kinematics is modeled. Furthermore, the effects of flexibility as well as kinematic parameters on the propulsive performance of the flapping foil were investigated by means of numerical simulation. The results show that proper flexibility (R = 0.12–0.16) is beneficial to the hydrodynamic performance of flexible foils, but too much flexibility adversely affects the propulsive performance. At a frequency of 1 Hz and an amplitude of 0.075 m, the flexibility that allows the flexible foil to achieve maximum efficiency is equal to 0.13. For the Reynolds number at 35 000 for a flapping foil, the R = 0.06 foil generates more propulsive force than the R = 0.08 foil when the Strouhal number St is smaller than 0.45. Conversely, the opposite is true. The application of these research results to the design of underwater vehicles can provide new ideas for the development of underwater vehicles. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Fluid Dynamics is the property of Springer Nature and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=188545447
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1134/S0015462825601640
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 15
        StartPage: 1
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Effect of Sea Turtle Flexible Hydrofoil Flexibility and Kinematic Parameters on Hydrodynamic Performance.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ding, H.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Shi, H. P.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zhu, Y. W.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Shen, H. P.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Gao, Q.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Chen, K.
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 10
              Text: Oct2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 00154628
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 60
            – Type: issue
              Value: 5
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Fluid Dynamics
              Type: main
ResultId 1