Structural, magnetic, and dielectric properties of orthorhombic Eu2CoMnO6 double perovskite.

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Title: Structural, magnetic, and dielectric properties of orthorhombic Eu2CoMnO6 double perovskite.
Authors: Joshi, Prachi1 (AUTHOR) joshiprachi2102@gmail.com, Modi, Anchit2 (AUTHOR), Shukla, Jyoti1 (AUTHOR), Kapoor, Shivani Khanna1 (AUTHOR), Mishra, Ashutosh1 (AUTHOR)
Source: Materials Letters. Feb2026, Vol. 404, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Subjects: Ferromagnetic materials, Magnetic properties, Dielectric properties, Physics, Perovskite, Raman spectroscopy, Ferromagnetism, Solid state chemistry
Abstract: Polycrystalline Eu₂CoMnO₆ (ECMO) was synthesized via the solid-state route and crystallizes in a high-purity orthorhombic Pbnm phase. Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) analysis reveals uniform micrometer-sized grains, while Raman spectroscopy confirms characteristic (Co/Mn)O₆ octahedral vibrations, indicating a well-ordered lattice. Magnetic measurements show a ferromagnetic transition at Tc ≈ 89 K, with Curie-Weiss fitting yielding effective magnetic (μ eff) ≈ 15.1 μ B /f.u. and Curie-Weiss temperature (θ CW) ≈ 32 K, consistent with dominant Co2+-O2−-Mn4+ superexchange, residual antiferromagnetic (AFM) interactions, and Griffiths-like clusters contributing to local magnetic disorder. M-H loops at 10 K indicate soft ferromagnetism with saturation magnetization (M s) ≈ 117.93 emu/g, remanent magnetization (M r) ≈ 23.148 emu/g, and coercive field (H c) ≈ 0.67 T. Dielectric studies reveal low-frequency interfacial dispersion and a stable high-frequency bulk response. The multifunctional behavior of ECMO arises from the interplay of intrinsic Co Mn ordering and extrinsic microstructural effects. • Eu₂CoMnO₆ crystallizes in a pure orthorhombic Pbnm phase with ordered lattice. • SEM reveals dense microstructure with uniform micrometer-sized grains. • Raman spectra confirm characteristic (Co/Mn)O₆ octahedral vibrational modes. • Ferromagnetic transition at Tc ≈ 89 K arises from Co2+–O2−–Mn4+ superexchange. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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Abstract:Polycrystalline Eu₂CoMnO₆ (ECMO) was synthesized via the solid-state route and crystallizes in a high-purity orthorhombic Pbnm phase. Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscope (FESEM) analysis reveals uniform micrometer-sized grains, while Raman spectroscopy confirms characteristic (Co/Mn)O₆ octahedral vibrations, indicating a well-ordered lattice. Magnetic measurements show a ferromagnetic transition at Tc ≈ 89 K, with Curie-Weiss fitting yielding effective magnetic (μ eff) ≈ 15.1 μ B /f.u. and Curie-Weiss temperature (θ CW) ≈ 32 K, consistent with dominant Co2+-O2−-Mn4+ superexchange, residual antiferromagnetic (AFM) interactions, and Griffiths-like clusters contributing to local magnetic disorder. M-H loops at 10 K indicate soft ferromagnetism with saturation magnetization (M s) ≈ 117.93 emu/g, remanent magnetization (M r) ≈ 23.148 emu/g, and coercive field (H c) ≈ 0.67 T. Dielectric studies reveal low-frequency interfacial dispersion and a stable high-frequency bulk response. The multifunctional behavior of ECMO arises from the interplay of intrinsic Co Mn ordering and extrinsic microstructural effects. • Eu₂CoMnO₆ crystallizes in a pure orthorhombic Pbnm phase with ordered lattice. • SEM reveals dense microstructure with uniform micrometer-sized grains. • Raman spectra confirm characteristic (Co/Mn)O₆ octahedral vibrational modes. • Ferromagnetic transition at Tc ≈ 89 K arises from Co2+–O2−–Mn4+ superexchange. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
ISSN:0167577X
DOI:10.1016/j.matlet.2025.139615