A study of search result aggregation approaches for the digital humanities.

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Title: A study of search result aggregation approaches for the digital humanities.
Authors: Momeni, Milad1 (AUTHOR), Hoeber, Orland1 (AUTHOR) orland.hoeber@uregina.ca
Source: Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology. Nov2025, Vol. 76 Issue 11, p1488-1507. 20p.
Subjects: Internet searching, Scale analysis (Psychology), Student satisfaction, Intellect, Database searching, Research funding, Data analysis, Cronbach's alpha, Task performance, Undergraduates, Statistical sampling, Questionnaires, Kruskal-Wallis Test, Academic libraries, Reference books, Information resources, Mann Whitney U Test, Descriptive statistics, Surveys, Humanities, Analysis of variance, Statistics, Electronic books, Student attitudes, Comparative studies, User-centered system design, User interfaces, Inter-observer reliability, Information-seeking behavior, Digital libraries
Geographic Terms: Saskatchewan
Abstract: Searching across diverse information platforms, such as digital humanities archives, academic digital libraries, and encyclopedias, poses challenges in managing the queries issued to each platform and synthesizing the resources discovered. While search result aggregation interfaces address this problem, how best to present the search results from different platforms in the search engine results page remains an open question. In this research, we implemented three common approaches and developed a new technique for aggregating search results across three platforms: Europeana, our University's academic library, and Wikipedia. The three common approaches (1) use tabs to switch between the platforms, (2) interleave results from each platform producing a single list, and (3) use a bento box approach to group results from each platform. The new technique organizes the search results into thematic clusters irrespective of their source platform. We designed a controlled laboratory study using a within‐subjects design and exploratory search tasks conducted in the context of digital humanities searching. We collected data from 32 student participants, focusing on utility, perceived value, and diversity of saved resources. This study provides evidence that thematic clustering can be a beneficial aggregation approach, opening opportunities for studying different ways of representing and visualizing aggregated search results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
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Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: A study of search result aggregation approaches for the digital humanities.
– Name: Author
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Momeni%2C+Milad%22">Momeni, Milad</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hoeber%2C+Orland%22">Hoeber, Orland</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> orland.hoeber@uregina.ca</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Journal+of+the+Association+for+Information+Science+%26+Technology%22">Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology</searchLink>. Nov2025, Vol. 76 Issue 11, p1488-1507. 20p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Internet+searching%22">Internet searching</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Scale+analysis+%28Psychology%29%22">Scale analysis (Psychology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+satisfaction%22">Student satisfaction</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Intellect%22">Intellect</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Database+searching%22">Database searching</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Research+funding%22">Research funding</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Data+analysis%22">Data analysis</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cronbach's+alpha%22">Cronbach's alpha</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Task+performance%22">Task performance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Undergraduates%22">Undergraduates</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistical+sampling%22">Statistical sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Questionnaires%22">Questionnaires</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Kruskal-Wallis+Test%22">Kruskal-Wallis Test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Academic+libraries%22">Academic libraries</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Reference+books%22">Reference books</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Information+resources%22">Information resources</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Mann+Whitney+U+Test%22">Mann Whitney U Test</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Descriptive+statistics%22">Descriptive statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Surveys%22">Surveys</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Humanities%22">Humanities</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Analysis+of+variance%22">Analysis of variance</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Statistics%22">Statistics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Electronic+books%22">Electronic books</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Student+attitudes%22">Student attitudes</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Comparative+studies%22">Comparative studies</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22User-centered+system+design%22">User-centered system design</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22User+interfaces%22">User interfaces</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Inter-observer+reliability%22">Inter-observer reliability</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Information-seeking+behavior%22">Information-seeking behavior</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Digital+libraries%22">Digital libraries</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Saskatchewan%22">Saskatchewan</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Searching across diverse information platforms, such as digital humanities archives, academic digital libraries, and encyclopedias, poses challenges in managing the queries issued to each platform and synthesizing the resources discovered. While search result aggregation interfaces address this problem, how best to present the search results from different platforms in the search engine results page remains an open question. In this research, we implemented three common approaches and developed a new technique for aggregating search results across three platforms: Europeana, our University's academic library, and Wikipedia. The three common approaches (1) use tabs to switch between the platforms, (2) interleave results from each platform producing a single list, and (3) use a bento box approach to group results from each platform. The new technique organizes the search results into thematic clusters irrespective of their source platform. We designed a controlled laboratory study using a within‐subjects design and exploratory search tasks conducted in the context of digital humanities searching. We collected data from 32 student participants, focusing on utility, perceived value, and diversity of saved resources. This study provides evidence that thematic clustering can be a beneficial aggregation approach, opening opportunities for studying different ways of representing and visualizing aggregated search results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Journal of the Association for Information Science & Technology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1002/asi.70006
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 20
        StartPage: 1488
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Internet searching
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Scale analysis (Psychology)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student satisfaction
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Intellect
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Database searching
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Research funding
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Data analysis
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cronbach's alpha
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Task performance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Undergraduates
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistical sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Questionnaires
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Kruskal-Wallis Test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Academic libraries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Reference books
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Information resources
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Mann Whitney U Test
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Descriptive statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Surveys
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Humanities
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Analysis of variance
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Statistics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Electronic books
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Student attitudes
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Comparative studies
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: User-centered system design
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: User interfaces
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Inter-observer reliability
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Information-seeking behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Digital libraries
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Saskatchewan
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: A study of search result aggregation approaches for the digital humanities.
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            NameFull: Momeni, Milad
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            NameFull: Hoeber, Orland
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            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Text: Nov2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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