MULTI- REFERENCE SKIP- LOT SAMPLING OF TYPE 3 (MR-SkSP-3).

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Title: MULTI- REFERENCE SKIP- LOT SAMPLING OF TYPE 3 (MR-SkSP-3).
Authors: MANOJ, MEBY JOSEPH1 mebyjosephmanoj0328@gmail.com, S., AZARUDHEEN1 sazaru1990@gmail.com
Source: Reliability: Theory & Applications. Sep2025, Vol. 20 Issue 3, p473-484. 12p.
Subjects: Quality control, Acceptance sampling, Sampling (Process), Cost effectiveness, Sampling methods, Manufacturing defects
Abstract: In the current industrial sector, the rate of defective products present in the lots has been decreasing and most of the products keeps up a good history of quality throughout the production also. Skip-lot sampling plans are the suitable acceptance sampling plan for the situations where the series of products shows a stable and excellent quality. The skip-lot sampling plans are still widely used because of its reduced sampling cost and efforts, because the plan only needs to inspect a fraction of the lots submitted after a continues series of lots with excellent quality. This approach makes the skip-lot plan more costeffective than the other sampling plans, thus making it an economically important plan. The current study incorporated a modification on the skip-lot sampling of type 3 and designated it as multi- reference skip lot sampling of type 3. The proposed plan has the provision of having multiple reference plans in normal and skipping inspection of a skip-lot sampling plan, unlike the traditional skip-lot plans which has the same reference plan in all phases. The performance measures of the proposed plan are derived using the power series approach. A designing methodology to determine the optimal parameters for the plan using the unity value approach is also described with the help of a numerical illustration. Behaviour of the operating characteristic curves for varying set of parameters are also analysed for the plan. Comparison of the proposed plan is done between the conventional plans using performance measure values and graphical representations. This analysis shows that the new plan is able to effectively optimize the preferences of producer and consumer simultaneously, where the traditional plans fail to. The analysis is supported with the help of graphical representations and tabulated values. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Reliability: Theory & Applications is the property of International Group on Reliability and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: MULTI- REFERENCE SKIP- LOT SAMPLING OF TYPE 3 (MR-SkSP-3).
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22MANOJ%2C+MEBY+JOSEPH%22">MANOJ, MEBY JOSEPH</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> mebyjosephmanoj0328@gmail.com</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22S%2E%2C+AZARUDHEEN%22">S., AZARUDHEEN</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> sazaru1990@gmail.com</i>
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Reliability%3A+Theory+%26+Applications%22">Reliability: Theory & Applications</searchLink>. Sep2025, Vol. 20 Issue 3, p473-484. 12p.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Quality+control%22">Quality control</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Acceptance+sampling%22">Acceptance sampling</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sampling+%28Process%29%22">Sampling (Process)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Cost+effectiveness%22">Cost effectiveness</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Sampling+methods%22">Sampling methods</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Manufacturing+defects%22">Manufacturing defects</searchLink>
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  Data: In the current industrial sector, the rate of defective products present in the lots has been decreasing and most of the products keeps up a good history of quality throughout the production also. Skip-lot sampling plans are the suitable acceptance sampling plan for the situations where the series of products shows a stable and excellent quality. The skip-lot sampling plans are still widely used because of its reduced sampling cost and efforts, because the plan only needs to inspect a fraction of the lots submitted after a continues series of lots with excellent quality. This approach makes the skip-lot plan more costeffective than the other sampling plans, thus making it an economically important plan. The current study incorporated a modification on the skip-lot sampling of type 3 and designated it as multi- reference skip lot sampling of type 3. The proposed plan has the provision of having multiple reference plans in normal and skipping inspection of a skip-lot sampling plan, unlike the traditional skip-lot plans which has the same reference plan in all phases. The performance measures of the proposed plan are derived using the power series approach. A designing methodology to determine the optimal parameters for the plan using the unity value approach is also described with the help of a numerical illustration. Behaviour of the operating characteristic curves for varying set of parameters are also analysed for the plan. Comparison of the proposed plan is done between the conventional plans using performance measure values and graphical representations. This analysis shows that the new plan is able to effectively optimize the preferences of producer and consumer simultaneously, where the traditional plans fail to. The analysis is supported with the help of graphical representations and tabulated values. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Reliability: Theory & Applications is the property of International Group on Reliability and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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      – Code: eng
        Text: English
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        PageCount: 12
        StartPage: 473
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      – SubjectFull: Quality control
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Acceptance sampling
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sampling (Process)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Cost effectiveness
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Sampling methods
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Manufacturing defects
        Type: general
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      – TitleFull: MULTI- REFERENCE SKIP- LOT SAMPLING OF TYPE 3 (MR-SkSP-3).
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            – D: 01
              M: 09
              Text: Sep2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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