Multiscale orchestration of microstructures in duplex stainless steel via introduction of trace nanoceramics.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Multiscale orchestration of microstructures in duplex stainless steel via introduction of trace nanoceramics.
Authors: Sun, Jing-Ran1,2 (AUTHOR), Dong, Bai-Xin1,2 (AUTHOR), Chen, Hong-Yuan1,2 (AUTHOR), Zuo, Feng-Yi1,2 (AUTHOR), Chen, De-Li3 (AUTHOR), Li, Ai-Min4 (AUTHOR), Luo, Hai-Feng5 (AUTHOR), Ni, Xiao-Yu6 (AUTHOR), Liu, Jun6 (AUTHOR), Liu, Lin7 (AUTHOR), Qiu, Feng1,2 (AUTHOR) qiufeng@jlu.edu.cn, Yang, Hong-Yu1,2 (AUTHOR) yanghongyu2021@jlu.edu.cn, Shu, Shi-Li1,8 (AUTHOR), Jiang, Qi-Chuan1,2 (AUTHOR)
Source: Materials Science & Engineering: A. Dec2025, Vol. 948, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
Subjects: Duplex stainless steel, Recrystallization (Metallurgy), Nanoscience, Composite materials, Solidification, Grain refinement, Structural failures
Abstract: Duplex stainless steels are indispensable in marine, energy, and chemical applications, yet their mechanical reliability remains constrained by phase balance and texture, with effective pathways for integrated microstructural optimization still elusive. This study proposed a novel approach for multiscale microstructural optimization in duplex stainless steel via the introduction of trace nanoceramics. The in-situ synthesized and incorporated nanoparticles orchestrated microstructural evolution during solidification by acting as heterogeneous nucleation sites while simultaneously restricting dendritic growth and suppressing secondary-phase coarsening though solute confinement and interface pinning. During hot deformation and solution treatment, nanoceramic-mediated austenite boundary generation promoted recrystallization nucleation, while simultaneous grain pinning ensured phase ratio equilibrium and texture randomization. Nanoparticle-induced local stress field modulation reduced stacking fault energy, thereby facilitating dislocation rearrangement and coordinating interphase recrystallization to mitigate residual stress. Compared to the matrix steel, the reinforced steel exhibited improvements of 16.6 %, 9.5 %, 2.2 %, and 4.64 % in yield strength, tensile strength, fracture strain, and impact toughness, respectively, at room temperature. The strength contributions from grain refinement, the Orowan mechanism, thermal mismatch strengthening, and load transfer strengthening. This study establishes a novel processing paradigm for microstructural harmonization in dual-phase alloys. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Materials Science & Engineering: A is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 189668505
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Multiscale orchestration of microstructures in duplex stainless steel via introduction of trace nanoceramics.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sun%2C+Jing-Ran%22">Sun, Jing-Ran</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dong%2C+Bai-Xin%22">Dong, Bai-Xin</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+Hong-Yuan%22">Chen, Hong-Yuan</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Zuo%2C+Feng-Yi%22">Zuo, Feng-Yi</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Chen%2C+De-Li%22">Chen, De-Li</searchLink><relatesTo>3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Li%2C+Ai-Min%22">Li, Ai-Min</searchLink><relatesTo>4</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Luo%2C+Hai-Feng%22">Luo, Hai-Feng</searchLink><relatesTo>5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ni%2C+Xiao-Yu%22">Ni, Xiao-Yu</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Jun%22">Liu, Jun</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Liu%2C+Lin%22">Liu, Lin</searchLink><relatesTo>7</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Qiu%2C+Feng%22">Qiu, Feng</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> qiufeng@jlu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Yang%2C+Hong-Yu%22">Yang, Hong-Yu</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> yanghongyu2021@jlu.edu.cn</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Shu%2C+Shi-Li%22">Shu, Shi-Li</searchLink><relatesTo>1,8</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Jiang%2C+Qi-Chuan%22">Jiang, Qi-Chuan</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Materials+Science+%26+Engineering%3A+A%22">Materials Science & Engineering: A</searchLink>. Dec2025, Vol. 948, pN.PAG-N.PAG. 1p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Duplex+stainless+steel%22">Duplex stainless steel</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Recrystallization+%28Metallurgy%29%22">Recrystallization (Metallurgy)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Nanoscience%22">Nanoscience</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Composite+materials%22">Composite materials</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Solidification%22">Solidification</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Grain+refinement%22">Grain refinement</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Structural+failures%22">Structural failures</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Duplex stainless steels are indispensable in marine, energy, and chemical applications, yet their mechanical reliability remains constrained by phase balance and texture, with effective pathways for integrated microstructural optimization still elusive. This study proposed a novel approach for multiscale microstructural optimization in duplex stainless steel via the introduction of trace nanoceramics. The in-situ synthesized and incorporated nanoparticles orchestrated microstructural evolution during solidification by acting as heterogeneous nucleation sites while simultaneously restricting dendritic growth and suppressing secondary-phase coarsening though solute confinement and interface pinning. During hot deformation and solution treatment, nanoceramic-mediated austenite boundary generation promoted recrystallization nucleation, while simultaneous grain pinning ensured phase ratio equilibrium and texture randomization. Nanoparticle-induced local stress field modulation reduced stacking fault energy, thereby facilitating dislocation rearrangement and coordinating interphase recrystallization to mitigate residual stress. Compared to the matrix steel, the reinforced steel exhibited improvements of 16.6 %, 9.5 %, 2.2 %, and 4.64 % in yield strength, tensile strength, fracture strain, and impact toughness, respectively, at room temperature. The strength contributions from grain refinement, the Orowan mechanism, thermal mismatch strengthening, and load transfer strengthening. This study establishes a novel processing paradigm for microstructural harmonization in dual-phase alloys. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Materials Science & Engineering: A is the property of Elsevier B.V. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=189668505
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1016/j.msea.2025.149279
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 1
        StartPage: N.PAG
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Duplex stainless steel
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Recrystallization (Metallurgy)
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Nanoscience
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Composite materials
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Solidification
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Grain refinement
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Structural failures
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Multiscale orchestration of microstructures in duplex stainless steel via introduction of trace nanoceramics.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Sun, Jing-Ran
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Dong, Bai-Xin
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Chen, Hong-Yuan
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Zuo, Feng-Yi
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Chen, De-Li
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Li, Ai-Min
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Luo, Hai-Feng
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Ni, Xiao-Yu
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Liu, Jun
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Liu, Lin
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Qiu, Feng
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Yang, Hong-Yu
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Shu, Shi-Li
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Jiang, Qi-Chuan
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 15
              M: 12
              Text: Dec2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 09215093
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 948
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Materials Science & Engineering: A
              Type: main
ResultId 1