View in EDS

Divergent Trends in Insect Disturbance Across Europe's Temperate and Boreal Forests.

Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Title: Divergent Trends in Insect Disturbance Across Europe's Temperate and Boreal Forests.
Authors: Hlásny, Tomáš1 (AUTHOR) hlasny@fld.czu.cz, Modlinger, Roman1 (AUTHOR), Gohli, Jostein2,3 (AUTHOR), Seidl, Rupert4,5 (AUTHOR), Krokene, Paal2 (AUTHOR), Bernardinelli, Iris6 (AUTHOR), Blaser, Simon7 (AUTHOR), Brazaitis, Gediminas8 (AUTHOR), Brazaitytė, Gailenė8 (AUTHOR), Brockerhoff, Eckehard G.7 (AUTHOR), Csóka, György9 (AUTHOR), Dobor, Laura1 (AUTHOR), de Groot, Maarten10 (AUTHOR), Duduman, Mihai‐Leonard11 (AUTHOR), Faccoli, Massimo12 (AUTHOR), Georgieva, Margarita13 (AUTHOR), Georgiev, Georgi13 (AUTHOR), Grodzki, Wojciech14 (AUTHOR), Hartmann, Henrik15,16,17 (AUTHOR), Hirka, Anikó9 (AUTHOR)
Source: Global Change Biology. Nov2025, Vol. 31 Issue 11, p1-19. 19p.
Subjects: Herbivores, Temperate forests, Land use, Climate change, Taigas, Ecosystem dynamics, Insect behavior
Geographic Terms: Europe
Abstract: Ongoing shifts in climate and land use have altered interactions between trees and insect herbivores, changing biotic disturbance regimes. However, as these changes are complex and vary across host species, insect taxa, and feeding guilds, they remain poorly understood. We compiled annual records of forest insect disturbance from 15 countries in temperate and boreal Europe, spanning the period from 2000 to 2022. The dataset comprises 1361 time series characterizing the dynamics of 50 herbivorous insects. We used this dataset to test whether insect disturbance has systematically changed during the 23‐year period across host trees and feeding guilds, whether it varies along latitudinal and climatic gradients, and whether synchrony exists among species in the same guild or among species sharing the same host. Since 2000, borer disturbance was predominantly concentrated on gymnosperms, while defoliators impacted gymnosperms and angiosperms more evenly. While 85.8% of gymnosperm disturbance was inflicted by a single species, Ips typographus, the majority of disturbances to angiosperms were caused by six different species. Borer impact on gymnosperms has increased in the 21st century, while defoliator impact has decreased across both clades. In contrast to diverging temporal trends, disturbance was consistently greater in warmer and drier conditions across feeding guilds and host types. We identified significant synchrony in insect disturbance within host types and feeding guilds but not between these groups, suggesting shared drivers within guilds and host types. Increasing insect disturbance to gymnosperms may catalyze adaptive transformations in Europe's forests, promoting a shift from historical conifer‐dominated management to broadleaved trees, which are less affected by insect herbivores. Our findings reveal a diversity of trends in insect herbivory, underscoring the need to strengthen monitoring and research in order to better understand underlying mechanisms and identify emerging threats that may not be apparent in currently available data. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Global Change Biology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
Database: Engineering Source
FullText Text:
  Availability: 0
Header DbId: egs
DbLabel: Engineering Source
An: 189712091
AccessLevel: 6
PubType: Academic Journal
PubTypeId: academicJournal
PreciseRelevancyScore: 0
IllustrationInfo
Items – Name: Title
  Label: Title
  Group: Ti
  Data: Divergent Trends in Insect Disturbance Across Europe's Temperate and Boreal Forests.
– Name: Author
  Label: Authors
  Group: Au
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hlásny%2C+Tomáš%22">Hlásny, Tomáš</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> hlasny@fld.czu.cz</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Modlinger%2C+Roman%22">Modlinger, Roman</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Gohli%2C+Jostein%22">Gohli, Jostein</searchLink><relatesTo>2,3</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Seidl%2C+Rupert%22">Seidl, Rupert</searchLink><relatesTo>4,5</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Krokene%2C+Paal%22">Krokene, Paal</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Bernardinelli%2C+Iris%22">Bernardinelli, Iris</searchLink><relatesTo>6</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Blaser%2C+Simon%22">Blaser, Simon</searchLink><relatesTo>7</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brazaitis%2C+Gediminas%22">Brazaitis, Gediminas</searchLink><relatesTo>8</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brazaitytė%2C+Gailenė%22">Brazaitytė, Gailenė</searchLink><relatesTo>8</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Brockerhoff%2C+Eckehard+G%2E%22">Brockerhoff, Eckehard G.</searchLink><relatesTo>7</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Csóka%2C+György%22">Csóka, György</searchLink><relatesTo>9</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Dobor%2C+Laura%22">Dobor, Laura</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22de+Groot%2C+Maarten%22">de Groot, Maarten</searchLink><relatesTo>10</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Duduman%2C+Mihai‐Leonard%22">Duduman, Mihai‐Leonard</searchLink><relatesTo>11</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Faccoli%2C+Massimo%22">Faccoli, Massimo</searchLink><relatesTo>12</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Georgieva%2C+Margarita%22">Georgieva, Margarita</searchLink><relatesTo>13</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Georgiev%2C+Georgi%22">Georgiev, Georgi</searchLink><relatesTo>13</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Grodzki%2C+Wojciech%22">Grodzki, Wojciech</searchLink><relatesTo>14</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hartmann%2C+Henrik%22">Hartmann, Henrik</searchLink><relatesTo>15,16,17</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Hirka%2C+Anikó%22">Hirka, Anikó</searchLink><relatesTo>9</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
– Name: TitleSource
  Label: Source
  Group: Src
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Global+Change+Biology%22">Global Change Biology</searchLink>. Nov2025, Vol. 31 Issue 11, p1-19. 19p.
– Name: Subject
  Label: Subjects
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Herbivores%22">Herbivores</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Temperate+forests%22">Temperate forests</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Land+use%22">Land use</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Climate+change%22">Climate change</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Taigas%22">Taigas</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Ecosystem+dynamics%22">Ecosystem dynamics</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Insect+behavior%22">Insect behavior</searchLink>
– Name: SubjectGeographic
  Label: Geographic Terms
  Group: Su
  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Europe%22">Europe</searchLink>
– Name: Abstract
  Label: Abstract
  Group: Ab
  Data: Ongoing shifts in climate and land use have altered interactions between trees and insect herbivores, changing biotic disturbance regimes. However, as these changes are complex and vary across host species, insect taxa, and feeding guilds, they remain poorly understood. We compiled annual records of forest insect disturbance from 15 countries in temperate and boreal Europe, spanning the period from 2000 to 2022. The dataset comprises 1361 time series characterizing the dynamics of 50 herbivorous insects. We used this dataset to test whether insect disturbance has systematically changed during the 23‐year period across host trees and feeding guilds, whether it varies along latitudinal and climatic gradients, and whether synchrony exists among species in the same guild or among species sharing the same host. Since 2000, borer disturbance was predominantly concentrated on gymnosperms, while defoliators impacted gymnosperms and angiosperms more evenly. While 85.8% of gymnosperm disturbance was inflicted by a single species, Ips typographus, the majority of disturbances to angiosperms were caused by six different species. Borer impact on gymnosperms has increased in the 21st century, while defoliator impact has decreased across both clades. In contrast to diverging temporal trends, disturbance was consistently greater in warmer and drier conditions across feeding guilds and host types. We identified significant synchrony in insect disturbance within host types and feeding guilds but not between these groups, suggesting shared drivers within guilds and host types. Increasing insect disturbance to gymnosperms may catalyze adaptive transformations in Europe's forests, promoting a shift from historical conifer‐dominated management to broadleaved trees, which are less affected by insect herbivores. Our findings reveal a diversity of trends in insect herbivory, underscoring the need to strengthen monitoring and research in order to better understand underlying mechanisms and identify emerging threats that may not be apparent in currently available data. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
– Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright
  Label:
  Group: Ab
  Data: <i>Copyright of Global Change Biology is the property of Wiley-Blackwell and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
PLink https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&site=eds-live&db=egs&AN=189712091
RecordInfo BibRecord:
  BibEntity:
    Identifiers:
      – Type: doi
        Value: 10.1111/gcb.70580
    Languages:
      – Code: eng
        Text: English
    PhysicalDescription:
      Pagination:
        PageCount: 19
        StartPage: 1
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Herbivores
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Temperate forests
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Land use
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Climate change
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Taigas
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Ecosystem dynamics
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Insect behavior
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Europe
        Type: general
    Titles:
      – TitleFull: Divergent Trends in Insect Disturbance Across Europe's Temperate and Boreal Forests.
        Type: main
  BibRelationships:
    HasContributorRelationships:
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Hlásny, Tomáš
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Modlinger, Roman
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Gohli, Jostein
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Seidl, Rupert
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Krokene, Paal
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Bernardinelli, Iris
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Blaser, Simon
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Brazaitis, Gediminas
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Brazaitytė, Gailenė
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Brockerhoff, Eckehard G.
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Csóka, György
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Dobor, Laura
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: de Groot, Maarten
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Duduman, Mihai‐Leonard
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Faccoli, Massimo
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Georgieva, Margarita
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Georgiev, Georgi
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Grodzki, Wojciech
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Hartmann, Henrik
      – PersonEntity:
          Name:
            NameFull: Hirka, Anikó
    IsPartOfRelationships:
      – BibEntity:
          Dates:
            – D: 01
              M: 11
              Text: Nov2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
          Identifiers:
            – Type: issn-print
              Value: 13541013
          Numbering:
            – Type: volume
              Value: 31
            – Type: issue
              Value: 11
          Titles:
            – TitleFull: Global Change Biology
              Type: main
ResultId 1