Assessing Positive Energy District Potential: A Case Study in Central Italy.

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Title: Assessing Positive Energy District Potential: A Case Study in Central Italy.
Authors: Ciulla, Giuseppina1 (AUTHOR) giuseppina.ciulla@unipa.it, Miranna, Mario1,2 (AUTHOR), Guarino, Francesco1 (AUTHOR), Cellura, Maurizio1,2 (AUTHOR), Longo, Sonia1 (AUTHOR), Civiero, Paolo2 (AUTHOR), Montella, Ilaria2 (AUTHOR), Marrone, Paola2 (AUTHOR)
Source: Energies (19961073). Dec2025, Vol. 18 Issue 24, p6431. 35p.
Subjects: Dynamic simulation, Energy storage, Photovoltaic power systems, Clean energy, Sustainable urban development, Carbon dioxide mitigation, Retrofitting, Metropolitan areas
Geographic Terms: Rome
Abstract: This study investigates the application of the Positive Energy District paradigm to two existing and morphologically diverse urban districts in Rome: Testaccio and Valco San Paolo. The research aims to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of district-scale energy retrofitting strategies, integrating dynamic simulation tools to model current energy behavior and assess future scenarios. The methodology combines a range of interventions including envelope insulation, high-performance glazing, HVAC system upgrades, efficient lighting solutions, and large-scale photovoltaic deployment. Additionally, the study explores the potential benefits of energy storage systems, with particular focus on the optimal sizing of lithium-ion battery solutions to enhance local self-consumption and reduce grid dependency. Key performance indicators are used to analyze the alignment between renewable energy generation and district demand, as well as the interaction with the electrical grid. By calibrating simulation models with real thermophysical and consumption data, the research ensures methodological robustness and enables the replicability of the proposed approach in other urban contexts. The study offers a comprehensive framework for planners and policymakers seeking to support the decarbonization and resilience of urban districts through the implementation of PEDs. Future developments will focus on optimizing storage management, assessing the environmental impact of battery life cycles, and integrating PEDs within broader urban energy ecosystems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
Copyright of Energies (19961073) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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  Data: Assessing Positive Energy District Potential: A Case Study in Central Italy.
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  Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ciulla%2C+Giuseppina%22">Ciulla, Giuseppina</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<i> giuseppina.ciulla@unipa.it</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Miranna%2C+Mario%22">Miranna, Mario</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Guarino%2C+Francesco%22">Guarino, Francesco</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Cellura%2C+Maurizio%22">Cellura, Maurizio</searchLink><relatesTo>1,2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Longo%2C+Sonia%22">Longo, Sonia</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Civiero%2C+Paolo%22">Civiero, Paolo</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Montella%2C+Ilaria%22">Montella, Ilaria</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)<br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Marrone%2C+Paola%22">Marrone, Paola</searchLink><relatesTo>2</relatesTo> (AUTHOR)
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  Data: This study investigates the application of the Positive Energy District paradigm to two existing and morphologically diverse urban districts in Rome: Testaccio and Valco San Paolo. The research aims to evaluate the feasibility and effectiveness of district-scale energy retrofitting strategies, integrating dynamic simulation tools to model current energy behavior and assess future scenarios. The methodology combines a range of interventions including envelope insulation, high-performance glazing, HVAC system upgrades, efficient lighting solutions, and large-scale photovoltaic deployment. Additionally, the study explores the potential benefits of energy storage systems, with particular focus on the optimal sizing of lithium-ion battery solutions to enhance local self-consumption and reduce grid dependency. Key performance indicators are used to analyze the alignment between renewable energy generation and district demand, as well as the interaction with the electrical grid. By calibrating simulation models with real thermophysical and consumption data, the research ensures methodological robustness and enables the replicability of the proposed approach in other urban contexts. The study offers a comprehensive framework for planners and policymakers seeking to support the decarbonization and resilience of urban districts through the implementation of PEDs. Future developments will focus on optimizing storage management, assessing the environmental impact of battery life cycles, and integrating PEDs within broader urban energy ecosystems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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  Label:
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  Data: <i>Copyright of Energies (19961073) is the property of MDPI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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        Value: 10.3390/en18246431
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        Text: English
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        PageCount: 35
        StartPage: 6431
    Subjects:
      – SubjectFull: Dynamic simulation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Energy storage
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Photovoltaic power systems
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Clean energy
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      – SubjectFull: Sustainable urban development
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Carbon dioxide mitigation
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Retrofitting
        Type: general
      – SubjectFull: Metropolitan areas
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      – SubjectFull: Rome
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      – TitleFull: Assessing Positive Energy District Potential: A Case Study in Central Italy.
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              Text: Dec2025
              Type: published
              Y: 2025
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