Effect of Natural Demulsifier on the Efficiency of Ultrasonic Assisted Oil Emulsion Separation.
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| Title: | Effect of Natural Demulsifier on the Efficiency of Ultrasonic Assisted Oil Emulsion Separation. |
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| Authors: | Sami, Hind A.1 eme.22.45@grad.uotechnology.edu.iq, Ibrahim, Raheek I.1, Odah, Manal K.1 |
| Source: | Jordan Journal of Mechanical & Industrial Engineering. Dec2025, Vol. 19 Issue 4, p721-731. 11p. |
| Subjects: | Demulsification, Separation (Technology), Emulsions |
| Abstract (English): | Heavy fuel oil is a complicated amalgamation typically formulated with saline water to produce stable emulsions. The coproduced water is emulsified as it traverses pipelines and choke valves, resulting in emulsions (termed water-in-oil emulsions) that can be stabilized by naturally occurring substances in heavy oil, including asphaltenes, resins, wax, and particulates. The presence of water in heavy fuel oil might result in pipe damage and elevate transportation expenses. A fuel oil emulsion consisting of 40% water and 60% oil was exposed to low-frequency ultrasonic waves (28 KHz) for 10 minutes to evaluate its effectiveness in emulsion separation. To improve separation performance, natural particles derived from date pit (approximately 10-100 μm) were included at concentrations of 3000, 5000, 10000, and 15000 ppm. Tests were performed at 85° C with ultrasonication power levels of 100, 400, 600, and 800 W, with treatment durations of 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 minutes. Date pit powder effectively separates oil and water within 24 hours, demonstrating its utility in the rapid destabilization of water-in-oil emulsions due to its distinctive wettability and surface structure. Demulsification efficiency may attain 83% with a dosage of 10000 mg/L and a settling duration of 10 minutes at 85°C. The amalgamation of date pit particles and ultrasonic waves demonstrated a cost-effective, efficient, rapid, and ecologically friendly method for the separation of water-in-oil emulsions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] |
| Abstract (Arabic): | المقال يركز على فعالية استخدام المواد الطبيعية لفصل المستحلبات، وبشكل خاص جزيئات نوى التمر، بالتزامن مع الموجات فوق الصوتية لفصل المستحلبات المائية في الزيوت الثقيلة. تُظهر الدراسة أن دمج جزيئات نوى التمر بتركيزات تصل إلى 10,000 ملغ/لتر، مع معالجة بالموجات فوق الصوتية بتردد منخفض عند 800 واط لمدة 10 دقائق، يمكن أن يحقق كفاءة فصل تصل إلى 83%. يتم تسليط الضوء على هذه الطريقة كبديل فعال من حيث التكلفة وصديق للبيئة مقارنةً بالمفككات الكيميائية التقليدية، التي غالبًا ما تتطلب درجات حرارة أعلى وأوقات معالجة أطول. تشير النتائج إلى أن الجمع بين الطاقة فوق الصوتية والمواد الطبيعية يمكن أن يعزز بشكل كبير كفاءة عمليات فصل الزيت عن الماء في صناعة النفط. [Extracted from the article] |
| Copyright of Jordan Journal of Mechanical & Industrial Engineering is the property of Hashemite University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) | |
| Database: | Engineering Source |
| FullText | Links: – Type: pdflink Text: Availability: 0 |
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| Header | DbId: egs DbLabel: Engineering Source An: 190742607 AccessLevel: 6 PubType: Academic Journal PubTypeId: academicJournal PreciseRelevancyScore: 0 |
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| Items | – Name: Title Label: Title Group: Ti Data: Effect of Natural Demulsifier on the Efficiency of Ultrasonic Assisted Oil Emulsion Separation. – Name: Author Label: Authors Group: Au Data: <searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Sami%2C+Hind+A%2E%22">Sami, Hind A.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><i> eme.22.45@grad.uotechnology.edu.iq</i><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Ibrahim%2C+Raheek+I%2E%22">Ibrahim, Raheek I.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo><br /><searchLink fieldCode="AR" term="%22Odah%2C+Manal+K%2E%22">Odah, Manal K.</searchLink><relatesTo>1</relatesTo> – Name: TitleSource Label: Source Group: Src Data: <searchLink fieldCode="JN" term="%22Jordan+Journal+of+Mechanical+%26+Industrial+Engineering%22">Jordan Journal of Mechanical & Industrial Engineering</searchLink>. Dec2025, Vol. 19 Issue 4, p721-731. 11p. – Name: Subject Label: Subjects Group: Su Data: <searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Demulsification%22">Demulsification</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Separation+%28Technology%29%22">Separation (Technology)</searchLink><br /><searchLink fieldCode="DE" term="%22Emulsions%22">Emulsions</searchLink> – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (English) Group: Ab Data: Heavy fuel oil is a complicated amalgamation typically formulated with saline water to produce stable emulsions. The coproduced water is emulsified as it traverses pipelines and choke valves, resulting in emulsions (termed water-in-oil emulsions) that can be stabilized by naturally occurring substances in heavy oil, including asphaltenes, resins, wax, and particulates. The presence of water in heavy fuel oil might result in pipe damage and elevate transportation expenses. A fuel oil emulsion consisting of 40% water and 60% oil was exposed to low-frequency ultrasonic waves (28 KHz) for 10 minutes to evaluate its effectiveness in emulsion separation. To improve separation performance, natural particles derived from date pit (approximately 10-100 μm) were included at concentrations of 3000, 5000, 10000, and 15000 ppm. Tests were performed at 85° C with ultrasonication power levels of 100, 400, 600, and 800 W, with treatment durations of 2, 4, 6, 8, and 10 minutes. Date pit powder effectively separates oil and water within 24 hours, demonstrating its utility in the rapid destabilization of water-in-oil emulsions due to its distinctive wettability and surface structure. Demulsification efficiency may attain 83% with a dosage of 10000 mg/L and a settling duration of 10 minutes at 85°C. The amalgamation of date pit particles and ultrasonic waves demonstrated a cost-effective, efficient, rapid, and ecologically friendly method for the separation of water-in-oil emulsions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR] – Name: Abstract Label: Abstract (Arabic) Group: Ab Data: المقال يركز على فعالية استخدام المواد الطبيعية لفصل المستحلبات، وبشكل خاص جزيئات نوى التمر، بالتزامن مع الموجات فوق الصوتية لفصل المستحلبات المائية في الزيوت الثقيلة. تُظهر الدراسة أن دمج جزيئات نوى التمر بتركيزات تصل إلى 10,000 ملغ/لتر، مع معالجة بالموجات فوق الصوتية بتردد منخفض عند 800 واط لمدة 10 دقائق، يمكن أن يحقق كفاءة فصل تصل إلى 83%. يتم تسليط الضوء على هذه الطريقة كبديل فعال من حيث التكلفة وصديق للبيئة مقارنةً بالمفككات الكيميائية التقليدية، التي غالبًا ما تتطلب درجات حرارة أعلى وأوقات معالجة أطول. تشير النتائج إلى أن الجمع بين الطاقة فوق الصوتية والمواد الطبيعية يمكن أن يعزز بشكل كبير كفاءة عمليات فصل الزيت عن الماء في صناعة النفط. [Extracted from the article] – Name: AbstractSuppliedCopyright Label: Group: Ab Data: <i>Copyright of Jordan Journal of Mechanical & Industrial Engineering is the property of Hashemite University and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites without the copyright holder's express written permission. Additionally, content may not be used with any artificial intelligence tools or machine learning technologies. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract.</i> (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.) |
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| RecordInfo | BibRecord: BibEntity: Identifiers: – Type: doi Value: 10.59038/jjmie/190403 Languages: – Code: eng Text: English PhysicalDescription: Pagination: PageCount: 11 StartPage: 721 Subjects: – SubjectFull: Demulsification Type: general – SubjectFull: Separation (Technology) Type: general – SubjectFull: Emulsions Type: general Titles: – TitleFull: Effect of Natural Demulsifier on the Efficiency of Ultrasonic Assisted Oil Emulsion Separation. Type: main BibRelationships: HasContributorRelationships: – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Sami, Hind A. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Ibrahim, Raheek I. – PersonEntity: Name: NameFull: Odah, Manal K. IsPartOfRelationships: – BibEntity: Dates: – D: 01 M: 12 Text: Dec2025 Type: published Y: 2025 Identifiers: – Type: issn-print Value: 19956665 Numbering: – Type: volume Value: 19 – Type: issue Value: 4 Titles: – TitleFull: Jordan Journal of Mechanical & Industrial Engineering Type: main |
| ResultId | 1 |